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An Easy Dual-Band VHF/UHF vertical Antenna made with a TV twin lead and coax cable

AEA Technology Inc. is a pioneer and leading manufacturer of RF and cable test equipment for the wireless, Telco, CATV, NMR & MRI, RFID, telemetry, aviation, commercial, military, and two-way radio industries. Produces SWR Meters, Pre Amplifiers, filters, power meters and antenna testing products

This simple antenna is capable of remarkable results on 160, 80 and 40 metres. Forming a triangle from around 50 feet of satellite TV coaxial cable, the top of the triangle can be as low as 15 feet, and the lower side just high enough to prevent a passer by hanging themselves

Amateur radio accessories, power supplies, tvi filters, speakers, microphones, swr meters, preamplifiers, switches, cable and connectors,

Constructing a Lindenblad antenna for 137MHz NOAA satellite reception involves specific design considerations for optimal performance. The resource details the use of 4mm galvanised steel fencing wire, 300-ohm television ribbon cable, and wood/plastic components for the antenna structure. Key dimensions for a 137.58MHz-resonant antenna are provided, derived from the ARRL Satellite Handbook, specifying s, l, w, and d as 42, 926, 893, and 654mm respectively. The antenna is designed for Right Hand Circularly Polarised (RHCP) signals, requiring the four folded dipole elements to be tilted clockwise by 30 degrees. A significant aspect covered is impedance matching between the antenna's 75-ohm impedance and a typical 50-ohm receiver input. A twelfth-wave matching transformer, constructed from 117mm sections of 50-ohm RG-58 and 75-ohm RG-59 coax with a 0.66 velocity factor, is described. The article also addresses coaxial cable and connector selection, recommending 75-ohm Type-N connectors for RG-6 cable in professional setups and F56/F59 connectors for general use, while strongly advising against PL-259/SO-259 connectors for VHF. Strategies for mitigating Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) are discussed, including antenna placement to shield from local TV transmitters and the use of commercial or DIY band-pass filters, such as cavity resonators or helical notch filters, along with ferrite chokes on coaxial cables. Antenna orientation is explored, noting the Lindenblad's 'cone of silence' directly overhead and its maximized sensitivity towards the horizon. An experimental vertical tilt of 90 degrees is presented as a method to improve overhead reception and reduce interference from strong horizontal signals, particularly relevant in high RFI environments like the Siding Spring Observatory site.

HD Communications Corp specializes in **RF and microwave amplifiers** engineered for demanding communication, defense, and industrial applications. Their product line includes precision-built, high-power solutions, along with RF connectors, filters, HF cables, and various accessories. The company also supplies tower hardware, valves, and tubes, catering to a broad spectrum of radio frequency infrastructure needs. Beyond amplifiers, HD Communications offers a range of **RF filters**, including low-pass filters, antenna filters, and solutions for RFI/TVI mitigation. Their inventory encompasses essential components like coaxial cable and various connector types, supporting both amateur radio and professional installations. The company operates as a manufacturer and vendor, providing direct sales of its specialized RF products.

a methodology for connecting multiple LF/MF/HF receivers to a single antenna via readily available and inexpensive 75-ohm TV cable.

Connecting the iPad or the iPhone to a Yaesu FT-817 using an home made cable, using common digital modes like PSK31 RTTY and SSTV. Article by Andrew VK3BQ

Demonstrates various practical amateur radio projects and technical discussions through video episodes. One episode details cutting and retuning a _1/4 wave shorted stub_ from 101.7 MHz to 107.5 MHz to safeguard a transmitter's driver stage, alongside insights into advanced _160-meter antenna systems_ like eight-circle arrays and beverage antennas. Another segment covers upgrading firmware on an _ATS-20+_ receiver using AverDudes for improved display and functionality, and a detailed guide on using D-Star DR mode on an _ICOM ID-52A_ for international repeater programming. Additional content includes a deep dive into _OpenHamClock_ as a potential replacement for the HamClock project, updates on _Raspberry Pi 5_ running Trixie OS, and a review of the Choyong LC90 Internet radio with AI integration. The series also features "Ham College" episodes, which meticulously prepare viewers for the Technician Exam by covering topics such as antenna and transmission line measurements, SWR interpretation, and the functions of basic electronic components like rectifiers, relays, and transistors. Practical advice on coaxial cable characteristics, dummy loads, and proper soldering techniques is also provided.

Offering transient voltage surge suppressor, TVSS, patch cables, surge arresters, surge protectors for lightning and power surge protection for electrical equipment, IT networks, communication systems, data lines, relay systems and solid state controllers.

The article, "Using 75 Ohm CATV Coaxial Cable," details methods for employing readily available 75-ohm CATV hardline in standard 50-ohm amateur radio setups. It addresses the inherent impedance mismatch and practical considerations, such as connector compatibility, for hams seeking cost-effective, low-loss feedline solutions. The resource specifically contrasts common 50-ohm cables like RG-8, RG213, and _LMR-400_ with 75-ohm hardline, highlighting the latter's lower loss characteristics, particularly at VHF and UHF frequencies. It explores two primary approaches to manage the impedance difference: direct connection with an acceptable SWR compromise and precise impedance transformation. The direct connection method acknowledges that a perfect 1:1 SWR is not always critical, especially when using low-loss coax. For impedance transformation, the article explains the use of half-wavelength sections of coax to reflect the antenna's 50-ohm impedance back to the transmitter, noting its single-frequency effectiveness. It also briefly mentions transformer designs using toroid cores and a technique involving two 1/12 wavelength sections of feedline for broader bandwidth. The content further clarifies the concept of _velocity factor_ for calculating electrical versus physical cable lengths, providing a generic formula for precise length determination. It notes that while half-wave matching is practical for 10 meters and above, it can result in excessively long runs for lower bands like 160 meters, potentially adding **250 feet** of cable. The article also mentions achieving a usable bandwidth of 28.000 MHz up to at least **28.8 MHz** on 10 meters with specific transformation techniques.

Here is a story of installing field expedient PL259 coax connectors on ordinary Cable TV F11 an Rg11 equivalent

Ham radio transmissions can interfere with television reception. This is called television interference, or ham radio TVI. Consumer adoption of cable television has significantly reduced ham radio TVI. But the introduction of IPTV, or television over phone systems, has brought ham radio TVI back, often with a vengeance. Here's why

Adapting PL-259 Coax Connectors to CATV Hard Line Coax Cable

High Speed Multimedia (HSMM) radio, as introduced by John Champa, K8OCL, represents a significant advancement in amateur radio's digital capabilities, moving beyond traditional keyboard modes like packet radio. This initiative, driven by ARRL's Technology Task Force, focuses on developing high-speed digital radio networks capable of up to 20 megabits per second. HSMM primarily facilitates digital voice (DV) and digital video (ADV), enabling real-time video transmission from emergency scenes to an EOC without expensive ATV gear, often requiring only a laptop, a PCMCIA card, a digital camera, and a small antenna. The working group's initial efforts concentrate on cultivating microwave skills within the amateur community to build and support portable and fixed high-speed radio-based local networking, or **RLANs**. These networks prove invaluable for RACES and ARES organizations, as well as homeland security and other emergency communications. Field Day exercises and simulated emergency tests (SETs) are encouraged to hone skills in rapid site surveys and deploying broadband HSMM microwave radio networks, with examples like linking Field Day logging stations or antenna test results at the Midwest VHF-UHF Society Picnic 2003. Getting started with HSMM often involves adapting off-the-shelf **IEEE 802.11** (WiFi) equipment to comply with amateur radio regulations, typically operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM bands. While consumer WiFi gear has range limitations under Part 15 rules, proper setup under amateur regulations can extend coverage significantly, with test networks like the Hinternet achieving 5-15 mile ranges at 54 M bit/s using small mast-mounted dish antennas. Careful selection of equipment with external antenna ports, high transmit power, and low receive sensitivity is crucial, along with using low-loss coaxial cable like LMR-400 for optimal performance at these frequencies.

Determining the characteristic impedance (Z) of an unknown coaxial cable, a common challenge for many radio amateurs, can be resolved with a straightforward method. The impedance of a coaxial cable is derived from its inductance and capacitance, and importantly, these values are independent of the cable's length or the operating frequency. This means that measuring a random length of cable, such as 20 meters, provides sufficient data for calculation. The core of this technique involves an LC-meter to obtain the inductance (L) in microHenries (uH) and capacitance (C) in microFarads (uF). The impedance is then calculated using the formula Z = L/C. For instance, a measurement yielding L=1.2uH and C=450pF (0.00045 uF) results in an impedance of 51.6 Ohms, closely matching **RG-58** specifications. Similarly, a TV coaxial cable with L=1.8uH and C=320pF (0.00032 uF) calculates to 75 Ohms. While the accuracy of this method, depending on the LC-meter's tolerance, is approximately 10%, it proves sufficiently precise for practical determination of unknown coaxial cable impedance, as noted by Makis, SV1BSX, who credits Cliff, K7RR, for the formula's dissemination.

This document details the construction of a multi-band end-fed antenna, suitable for situations with limited space for larger antennas. The design utilizes a 1:49 to 1:60 impedance transformer to match a half-wave wire antenna fed at one end. Compared to a traditional dipole, this antenna resembles a highly unbalanced Windom antenna with one very long leg and a virtual short leg. The design eliminates the need for radials but relies on the coax cable shield for grounding. The document recommends using at least 10 meters of coax and installing a common mode filter at the entry point to the shack for improved performance.

Receiving Digital Amateur Television (DATV) signals requires specialized software to interface with hardware tuners and decode the video stream. The _MiniTioune_ software, developed by F6DZP, serves this purpose, providing a Windows-based application for DVB-S and DVB-S2 reception and analysis. It is designed to work in conjunction with _MiniTiouner_ hardware, enabling hams to monitor DATV transmissions, including those from the QO-100 geostationary satellite. The resource outlines the initial setup process, including connecting the MiniTiouner hardware via a high-quality USB2 mini cable and running diagnostic test software. It details how to configure essential parameters such as symbol rate (SR), FEC rate, and DVB mode for various signal sources, from domestic satellite dishes to local DATV transmitters. Troubleshooting steps for common issues like "no video displayed" are also provided, often pointing to corrupted software filters or incorrect _Auto PID_ settings. Advanced features like the Web monitor for remote signal reporting and integration with _VLC_ media player for more tolerant decoding of non-DVB compliant signals are covered. The document also references a comprehensive user guide by W6HHC for the _MiniTiouner-Express_ system, which utilizes the same software, offering further in-depth assistance for operators.

Version 0.7 of Open Tuner, released on April 27, 2023, marked a significant milestone by introducing proof-of-concept dual tuner functionality for the BATC Minitiouner. This C# client, inspired by Heather Lomond's _Longmynd_ project, aims to leverage both tuners and demodulators within the NIM module, a capability crucial for advanced Digital Amateur Television (DATV) operations on QO-100 and terrestrial links. My own experience with DATV often involves juggling multiple receive paths, so a unified client like this simplifies the workflow considerably. Further enhancing its utility, version 0.9 (February 11, 2024) integrated support for the Raspberry Pico, utilizing Colin (G4EML)'s _PicoTuner_ firmware. This offers a more accessible and cost-effective alternative to the traditional FTDI module, streamlining dual tuner setups with a single USB cable. The project's evolution reflects a practical approach to overcoming hardware availability challenges. The software is developed using Visual Studio 2019/2022 and .NET Framework 4.7.2, requiring specific Nuget packages like VLC/Websocket and an ffmpeg folder for full operation. It's an active, community-driven effort, with the source code openly available on GitHub for contributions and bug reporting, embodying the collaborative spirit of amateur radio development.