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DX-Summit, is one of the very first **DX Clusters** on the internet,operated by the OH9W OH2AQ Radio Club, offering today a full featured web-based DX cluster, with real-time and even historical DX spots across basically the whole spectrum of amateur radio bands. This web application aggregates **DX spots**, enabling hams to monitor DX activity on frequencies from 1.8 MHz through 47 GHz, including specialized categories like beacons, digital modes, IOTA, QRP, and satellite operations. As all DX Clusters, it is as a critical tool for DXers and contesters seeking current propagation conditions and DX stations activity. The web application utility extends to providing daily DX news (even if not up to date) and a spot search function, allowing hams to research previous activity of a specific call signs on several bands. Features integration with direct link to **VOACAP** predictions, QRZ.com and ClubLog. Access to the service during contest events, expecially the most popular ones, may make the sevice overloaded. The inclusion of a full featured tutorial enhances its value. DX Summit's long-standing operation, maintained by **OH8X**, underscores its reliability as a go-to resource for seeking amateur radio spots and identifying rare DX or unidentified signals.

Official MixW website where you can download latest version and options for MixW, a widely used multimode software suite for amateur radio operators. The website provides access to various versions of the core MixW application, including legacy releases like Mix 2.21 for MS DOS and more recent iterations up to MixW version 3.2.105. Users can also obtain essential add-ons such as the **Olivia** support DLL, **Q15X25** support DLL, contest DLLs, and serial port emulation drivers. Detailed instructions are provided for Olivia mode operation, emphasizing the critical need for sound card sample rate calibration to ensure proper decoding and signal placement within specific frequency grids to minimize QRM. The page also links to external resources for localized help files in Spanish, Italian, French, German, and Polish, catering to a global user base. An alternative download page by G3VFP is also listed. MixW supports new transceivers for CAT control, including Yaesu FT-991, FT-1200, FT-3000, and Icom IC-7100, IC-7300, IC-7410, IC-7851. It also features an online callbook via QRZ.com.

Logger32 is a well-established amateur radio logging program designed primarily for DXers who require a flexible and data-driven logging environment. The software maintains a comprehensive logbook database capable of handling large volumes of QSOs while offering detailed tracking of DXCC entities, awards, and band/mode statistics. One of the core strengths of Logger32 is its DX cluster integration. The program connects to telnet DX clusters and displays spots in real time, with filtering options by band, mode, country, or callsign. The cluster window can automatically highlight needed DXCC entities, band-fills, or new modes based on the operator’s log. Logger32 also provides rig control through CAT interfaces, supporting a wide range of transceivers via serial or USB connections. When properly configured, frequency and mode are automatically captured in the log entry window. The software supports digital mode integration through external applications and can exchange information using standard interfaces. Another important feature is its award tracking system, including DXCC, WAS, IOTA and other common amateur radio awards. The program calculates worked, confirmed, and needed entities with detailed reports. Logger32 supports ADIF import and export, allowing interoperability with other logging systems. It also includes QSL management, with tracking for bureau, direct, and electronic confirmations such as LoTW or eQSL when configured. Overall, Logger32 remains a technically capable logging solution focused on DX tracking, cluster awareness, and detailed statistical analysis of operating activity.

MRP40, a successor to the well-regarded MRP37, offers robust Morse code decoding capabilities by processing analog audio signals via a sound card and displaying the decoded text on a computer monitor. My own field tests with similar sound card decoders confirm that the quality of the audio input and proper signal conditioning are paramount for achieving reliable decoding, especially with _weak signals_. The program also facilitates CW transmission, converting keyboard input into Morse code to key a transceiver, a feature I've found useful for practicing sending or for quick contest exchanges. Beyond its core CW functions, MRP40 incorporates a convenient mini-logbook, which automatically checks for prior contacts and allows for quick logging by double-clicking callsigns in the receive window. This integration streamlines the logging process, a significant advantage during busy operating sessions where every second counts. The software also generates Morse tones using the sound card, a handy utility for testing tone sequences or for basic code practice. Additionally, the suite includes a DTMF decoder and generator, which can be used for decoding telephone dial tones or data transmissions over amateur radio frequencies. It also features MF-TeleType, a sound card-based audio data modem for transmitting text via radio, utilizing a principle similar to DTMF for encoding and decoding, offering a simple method for digital text communication.

DXKeeper is a robust, freeware logging application designed for amateur radio operators, providing extensive capabilities for managing two-way radio contacts. It records and organizes QSO data, integrates with various callbook CD-ROMs like _HamCall_ and QRZ.com for automatic data population, and supports real-time logging from digital mode software such as MMTTY and MixW. The software runs on Windows NT through 8, supporting both 32-bit and 64-bit systems, and is a core component of the DXLab Suite. This application offers detailed tracking for numerous awards, including DXCC, WAZ, WAS, and IOTA, highlighting needed entities and automating the QSL process. It generates QSL cards and labels, addresses envelopes, and facilitates uploading and downloading of QSO confirmations with eQSL.cc and Logbook of the World (LotW). DXKeeper also interoperates seamlessly with other DXLab Suite members like Commander for transceiver control and SpotCollector for DX spot aggregation, significantly streamlining contest and DXing operations by providing a unified interface for logging and station management, including over **40** supported awards and **3** major online QSL services.

Articke By Clay Wynn

High performance indoor shortwave antenna, the Carpet Loop II is an ideal step upward for the listener who wants something better than a random wire but doesn't want the expensive dice roll of an active antenna.

"Some have called the T2FD a ""squashed rhombic"" antenna. It does bear some design similarities to the non resonant rhombic, but theoretically it is admittedly inferior. However, the T2FD performs well in a modest amount of space."

Presents the official download hub for the _Fldigi_ suite of amateur radio software, detailing its core components and associated utilities. The resource provides direct access to executables and source code for Linux, FreeBSD, macOS, and Windows operating systems, alongside comprehensive documentation in PDF format for each application. Specific version numbers and release dates are listed for _Fldigi_, _Flrig_, _Flmsg_, _Fllog_, _Flnet_, _Flaa_, and other tools, indicating active development and maintenance. It outlines the distinct functions of each program, such as _Fldigi_ for digital modem operations, _Flrig_ for transceiver control, and _Flmsg_ for NBEMS messaging. The site also references support communities on groups.io for Linux, NBEMS, and Windows users, fostering a collaborative environment for troubleshooting and usage guidance. Furthermore, it links to third-party repositories and mirrors, including SourceForge, for alternative download options and distribution-specific packages like RPMs for OpenSUSE and COPR for Fedora. The resource also includes links to _RigCat_ XML files for transceiver control configurations and a dedicated Wiki for _Fldigi_, offering additional technical insights and build instructions. This centralized repository serves as the primary distribution point for the W1HKJ software ecosystem, ensuring users can access current versions and support materials.

Operating on the HF bands, Kenwood's TS-990S and TS-890S transceivers represent their flagship offerings, providing advanced features for DXing and contesting. My personal experience with Kenwood gear, particularly the TS-590SG, confirms their reputation for solid receive performance and clean transmit audio, often noted in pileups. The TS-590SG, a popular choice for many hams, delivers reliable performance across the HF and 6-meter bands, making it a versatile station centerpiece. For VHF/UHF enthusiasts, the TH-D75A tribander offers 144, 220, and 430 MHz capabilities in a portable form factor. This handheld unit integrates D-STAR and APRS functionalities, appealing to operators who value digital modes and location-based services on the go. The inclusion of 220 MHz, a less common but valuable band, expands its utility for regional communications and specialized nets. Kenwood's enduring presence in the amateur radio market, dating back to 1955, underscores a commitment to quality and innovation. Their product range, from high-end base stations to feature-rich portables, continues to support a wide array of operating styles and technical requirements within the ham community.

Ferrite Toroidal Cores, Magnetic Properties of Ferrite Materials, EMI - RFI Suppression Design Considerations, Ferrite Beads, Ferrites for RFI Ferrite Cores for RFI Suppression by CWS ByteMark

Some practical indoor antennas that can be built by anyone

The directory lists several files, including `_template1.html` and `_template2.html`, last modified in 2006 and 2004 respectively, indicating a historical web project. Key scripts like `hfcc_cfm.pl` and `index.cgi`, updated in 2011, suggest a **CGI-based application** for searching shortwave broadcast schedules. The presence of `_template1.tpl` and `_template2.tpl`, both modified in 2015, points to a templating system for dynamic content generation. The file `hfcc_create-fill_mys..>` (likely `hfcc_create-fill_mysql.pl`) implies interaction with a database, possibly MySQL, for storing and retrieving **HFCC (High Frequency Co-ordination Conference)** schedule data. The `lang.cgi` script, last updated in 2002, suggests early support for multilingual interfaces or language-specific content delivery. The `q.txt` file, a small 804-byte text file, could be a query log or a simple data file. The overall structure indicates a system designed to process and present shortwave broadcast information, likely by querying a database of scheduled transmissions on various HF frequencies. The file modification dates suggest the project was actively developed and maintained over a period spanning more than a decade, with core components last updated around 2011 and templates in 2015.

RFI Kit, ferrite cores, baluns, loop antennas, antenna tuners and various accessories

The Carpet Loop II is an inexpensive, easily built, high performance antenna that can work in almost all apartments.

One common challenge in antenna systems is mitigating common-mode current on the feedline, which can distort radiation patterns and introduce RF in the shack. This project details a 1:1 balun design that ingeniously avoids traditional ferrite beads, often a costly component, by substituting them with steel wool. The steel wool, when integrated into the balun's construction, effectively attenuates unwanted RF on the outer braid of the coaxial cable, ensuring that the antenna radiates efficiently and as intended. The construction involves winding coaxial cable through a PVC former, with the steel wool strategically placed to provide the necessary common-mode impedance. This method offers a practical and economical alternative for hams looking to build effective baluns without the expense or availability issues associated with ferrite cores. The design principles focus on creating a balanced feed to the antenna, crucial for optimal performance of dipoles and other balanced radiators. Experimentation with such designs can lead to improved field results, particularly for those operating with limited budgets or seeking innovative solutions for their antenna systems. The simplicity of using readily available materials like steel wool makes this a compelling build for many radio amateurs.

Excellent guide to using ferrite cores for interference suppression. Understanding and Solving RF Interference and Noise Problems by Jim Brown K9YC Audio Systems Group, Inc. PDF File

Version 1.4.6 of _AAVoice_ functions as a digital voice processor for amateur radio, designed to operate on Windows platforms from 9x through 10. This software leverages pre-recorded WAV files for transmission, allowing operators to send pre-defined messages or calls efficiently. Its core functionality includes PTT control, which can be managed through a simple circuit connected to a COM port, providing a reliable interface for radio keying. The program offers extensive macro capabilities, streamlining repetitive transmissions during contesting or DXing. It also features direct integration with the _AALog_ logger, enhancing workflow for those using DXsoft's suite of tools, and can interface with other compatible programs via its COM-interface. Author Alexander Anipkin designed _AAVoice_ to require a working sound card, and it comes with a basic set of sound files. Users can easily create additional WAV files using standard Windows sound recording utilities, ensuring flexibility in customizing audio content for various operating scenarios.

Real 4:1 Transmission Line Balun with Balanced Load

The **NW3Z** optimized wideband antenna designs, originally presented at Dayton 2001, detail Yagi configurations for the 20-meter, 15-meter, and 10-meter amateur radio bands. This resource provides access to the design files, likely containing critical parameters such as element spacing, element lengths, and boom dimensions, which are essential for replicating these directional antennas. The designs focus on achieving wide bandwidth, a desirable characteristic for contesters and DXers operating across a significant portion of each band. The content specifically references "nw3z-Antenna-DesignsDownload," indicating that the core information is available as a downloadable file, presumably in a format suitable for antenna modeling software or direct construction. Such files typically include **NEC models** or similar data, allowing for performance analysis and optimization before physical construction. The emphasis on "optimized wideband" suggests design considerations for SWR bandwidth and gain characteristics over a broader frequency range than typical narrow-band Yagis. The resource serves as a direct source for specific, proven antenna designs from a known amateur radio antenna designer, offering practical data for hams interested in building high-performance Yagi arrays for HF.

The terminated tilted, folded dipole T2FD is a little known antenna that performs excellently. Compact in size compared to a half-wave dipole the T2FD provides signal gain, wide frequency coverage, and exceptionally low noise characteristics.

Calculate the inductance of a single-layer, air-core coil.

Constructing an HF End-Fed Half-Wave (EFHW) vertical antenna, the resource details the winding of a monoband matching unit, inspired by _AA5TB_, designed to provide a 50 Ohm impedance match without a ground plane or antenna tuner. It specifies the use of a _T200-2_ ferrite core for the transformer, outlining the 13-turn secondary and 2-turn primary winding process with enamelled copper wire. The document also describes the integration of a coax capacitor, whose length is critical for tuning and varies by band, with specific starting lengths provided for 20m, 17m, 15m, 12m, and 10m operation. The practical application section guides the builder through tuning the antenna using an antenna analyzer, emphasizing the iterative process of spacing secondary windings and trimming the coax capacitor to achieve resonance at the desired band frequency. It highlights the antenna's low angle of radiation, beneficial for DX, and claims up to 2 S-points improvement over a _G5RV_ or similar doublet when used as an omnidirectional vertical. A comprehensive shopping list, including specific part numbers from _Rapid Electronics_, is provided, along with advice on selecting fiberglass fishing poles for support and suitable antenna wire.

An air cored 1:1 balun for 3.5 to 30.0 MHz

It is very easy to create a simple 1/2 wave dipole, all you need is some lengths of wire such as the core of some mains flex or even a straightened out metal coat hanger, some co-ax cable and a connector for your scanners antenna input

Demonstrates Belden's comprehensive portfolio of networking and cable solutions, emphasizing their application across diverse industrial and commercial sectors. The content details how Belden's infrastructure supports critical operations, enabling _network resilience_, edge computing, and data interoperability. It highlights tailored solutions for industries such as automotive manufacturing, chemical processing, and data centers, focusing on improving operational efficiency and ensuring uptime. The resource presents case studies and expert insights, demonstrating how Belden's offerings help organizations process data faster and maintain continuous connectivity, even amidst unexpected events. It underscores the company's role in providing robust infrastructure that merges IT and OT worlds, facilitating seamless data flow and informed decision-making across complex environments. The company's global presence is indicated by its **employees globally** and **Great Place to Work Certified countries** metrics.

Occasionally errors are made regarding core selection. This especially includes baluns, where on occasion some very strange ideas surface.

A multiband end-fed antenna that cover 3.5 to 30 Mhz using a 1:64 Balun based on a FT240-43 core

A model of a Guanella 1:1 VHF choke balun using a FT140-61 core

Echo Link client for Linux and general purpose voice services system for ham radio use. The svxlink server consists of a core that handles the connection to the tranceiver. The core can be configured to act as a repeater controller or to operate on a simplex channel

Audiocorder is a VOX program which allows your Macintosh to act as an audio recorder

Details the offerings of Ham Buerger Inc., a company founded in 1965 to support the amateur radio community with communications products. The business provides a range of equipment, including Uniden Digital scanners, and maintains a section for equipment blow-out sales that feature professional 2-way radios and cell phones. Additionally, the company stocks hard-to-find NuTone products and provides repair services for most NuTone equipment. The site also references an Amateur Radio Band Plan and links to other ham radio resources, alongside a new product offering for RV and marine toilets, indicating a diversification beyond core amateur radio supplies.

LOGvrr, a **freeware logging software** developed by IN3VRR, provides amateur radio operators with essential tools for managing their contacts. The resource details various downloadable components, including the core LOGvrr application, an international callbook with approximately 1.8 million callsigns, and utility programs for installation and data conversion. It supports functionalities like logging QSOs, managing awards, and interfacing with PacketCluster systems, with specific instructions for installation on Windows operating systems, including compatibility notes for Windows 10 and 11 using Hyper-V or DOSBOX. The site also offers external tools and documentation, such as the FAQ_VRR.PDF manual which covers installation, printer configuration, ADIF conversion, and Packet setup. It references third-party software like Mercurio and BV QSL Management for QSL printing, and ADIF2QSL for label printing, highlighting LOGvrr's ability to export QSOs in **ADIF format** for integration with services like LoTW. The resource includes historical updates, with the latest core component update in August 2014, and notes on the CallBook's maintenance up to 2015.

This resource details the computer-optimized design of the _ZS6BKW_ multiband dipole, an evolution of the classic _G5RV_ antenna. It begins by referencing the original 1958 RSGB Bulletin article by Louis Varney G5RV, explaining the operational principles of the G5RV's flat-top and open-wire feedline on 20m and 40m, noting its impedance transformation characteristics for valve amplifiers of that era. The article then transitions to the rationale for optimizing the design for contemporary solid-state transceivers requiring a 50 Ohm match. The core of the project involves using computer modeling to determine optimal lengths for the flat-top and matching section, aiming for a VSWR of less than 2:1 on multiple HF bands. It discusses the process of calculating feedpoint impedance based on antenna length and frequency, referencing professional literature from Professor R.W.P. King at Harvard University. The analysis also considers the characteristic impedance (Z(O)) of the open-wire line, identifying a broad peak of adequate values between 275 and 400 Ohms. Specific design parameters for the improved ZS6BKW are presented, including a shorter flat-top and a longer matching section compared to the original G5RV, with a velocity factor of 0.85 for the 300 Ohm tape. The article confirms acceptable matches on 7, 14, 18, 24, and 28 MHz bands when erected horizontally at 13m, and also discusses performance in an inverted-V configuration, noting frequency shifts. The author, Brian Austin ZS6BKW, emphasizes the antenna's suitability for modern 50 Ohm coaxial cable without a balun.

KWRTTY V1.1.3, released on February 4, 2008, is a freeware RTTY reception program designed for Windows operating systems (Win95 and higher, requiring a minimum 133 MHz Pentium processor and 32 MB RAM). Its primary function is to decode and log amateur radio **RTTY** transmissions, including the capability to set up a private RTTY mailbox that records only messages addressed to the user's callsign. The software is specifically optimized for receiving and logging marine weather reports from the DWD (Deutscher Wetterdienst), categorized by sea areas, making it particularly useful for sport boat operators. The duration of logging is limited only by available RAM. For its core functionality, KWRTTY requires the **MMTTY-Engine** by Makoto Mori, JE3HHT, as an interface between the sound card and the program. This engine, also freeware, needs to be copied into the same directory as KWRTTY. The program's design focuses on continuous logging of specific RTTY content, offering a specialized tool for both general amateur radio RTTY monitoring and dedicated weather report reception, distinguishing it from more general-purpose digital mode software.

The W1TAG LF Receiving Loop is a specialized antenna project for LF reception, designed to mitigate local noise and enhance weak signal pickup on the lower frequencies. This square loop, measuring 6 feet per side, utilizes 14 turns of #12 THHN wire wound on a PVC frame, offering a robust mechanical structure. The design incorporates a series-tuned circuit with a coupling transformer, allowing for tuning from over 400 kHz down to _45 kHz_ using a switched capacitor bank. Construction details include the use of 1.5-inch PVC pipe for the frame, with specific measurements for spreaders and drilled holes for wire threading. The two 7-turn sections of wire are connected at the center, providing an option for a center tap. The loop rotates on a 1-inch steel pipe, enabling directional nulling of noise sources. The tuning unit, housed in a box clamped to the PVC, employs a 1:2 step-up transformer wound on an _FT-82-77 core_ and uses relays to switch capacitance values from 50 pF to 6400 pF, providing precise frequency adjustment. The current setup connects to the shack via 100 feet of RG-58, feeding into a W1VD-designed preamp, with plans for a balanced, shielded twisted pair cable upgrade.

The concept of the "Hula Loop" came after many years of building medium wave loops of varying size, shape and performance. Usually these loops are constructed on a square wooden frame, with wire being wrapped around the periphery

Contest adjudication software scores Cabrillo logs. Auto evaluates up to 2000 logs with duping, claimed score, actual score, cross checking, N-QSO rule, 5-min delta QSO rule. Support including code changes, non-scoring logs troubleshoot and summary output requests.

This resource details the construction of a versatile CW/QRSS beacon, designed around a Microchip _PIC16F84_ microcontroller. The project provides a flexible platform for transmitting either standard CW or very slow QRSS signals, making it suitable for LF, VHF, UHF, and SHF applications. It supports two distinct messages, each configurable for speed (from 0 to **127** WPM for CW, or up to **127** seconds per dot for QRSS) and repetition within a six-phase sequence. The core functionality relies on the PIC's EEPROM, which stores all operational parameters, including message content, transmission speeds, phase configurations, and relay control settings. This design allows for parameter modification directly via programming software like _ICProg_ without altering the main program code. The project includes a detailed schematic, a component list, and an explanation of the EEPROM memory mapping for messages, speeds, phase settings, and inter-phase delays. General-purpose outputs (OUT1, OUT2, OUT3) provide dry relay contacts for external control, enabling functions such as power switching, antenna selection, or frequency changes. A 'TRIGGER' input facilitates controlled starts or continuous free-run operation. Sample EEPROM configurations illustrate how to program specific beacon sequences, including message content and relay states.

SDR# (read SDR Sharp) is a high performance Software Defined Radio application. SDR sharp is a fully featured SDR capable of handling samplerates from kHz level soundcards up to multi hundred MHz dedicated samplers, thanks to its multi-core architecture.

A compact directional receiving antenna

Demonstrates the essential steps for winding **toroidal cores**, a fundamental skill for amateur radio operators engaged in homebrewing and kit building. It addresses the critical aspects of selecting the correct core material and wire gauge, emphasizing the importance of precise turn counting and consistent winding tension to ensure optimal circuit performance. The resource details methods for preparing the wire, including techniques for safely removing enamel insulation from leads using flame, sandpaper, or a solder pot, and provides guidance on tinning the exposed wire. Explains the process of mounting the wound toroid onto a printed circuit board, highlighting the need for careful lead placement and secure soldering to prevent shorts and ensure mechanical stability. It also offers a practical formula for calculating the required wire length based on the desired number of turns and the specific **toroid** size, referencing common core types like T-50 and FT-240. The guide stresses the importance of verifying the inductance of the wound component, often using an inductance meter, to confirm it matches design specifications. Provides practical tips for handling multi-filar windings and managing short lead lengths, which can be particularly challenging. It underscores the necessity of meticulous attention to detail throughout the winding and installation process to achieve reliable and efficient RF circuits.

Terrasat Communications specializes in advanced RF technology for satellite communication, focusing on _Intelligent Block Up Converters_ (IBUCs) and Solid State Power Amplifiers (SSPAs). These products are engineered to enhance satellite link performance, offering features like extended frequency ranges and high power efficiency. The IBUC series, for instance, integrates a BUC with an SSPA, enabling operators to install, configure, and monitor units for both commercial and military satellite applications, ensuring reliable, high-performance connectivity worldwide. The company's offerings support various satellite bands, including C, X, Ku, and Ka, providing solutions for diverse operational requirements. Their technology is designed for robust field performance, with products like the _IBUC2_ and _IBUCG_ models demonstrating the integration of advanced diagnostics and control capabilities, which are crucial for maintaining optimal signal integrity in demanding environments. Terrasat's focus on _SSPA_ technology underscores a commitment to power efficiency and compact design.

The Deutscher Amateur-Radio-Club (DARC) e.V. serves as the largest association for radio amateurs in Germany and Europe, structured into 24 districts and approximately 960 local chapters nationwide. Its core mission involves fostering amateur radio and establishing favorable conditions for the Amateur Radio Service. The DARC actively participates in international affairs as a member of the **International Amateur Radio Union (IARU)**, ensuring German interests are represented on a global scale. Recent activities include the announcement of the FUNK.TAG in Kassel for April 25, 2026, and the HAMCamp at **HAM RADIO** in Friedrichshafen from June 26-28, 2026, offering discounted participation for young operators up to 27 years old. The club also supports special events, such as a short-term award and special callsign DB15ØWG to commemorate the 150th anniversary of the Weimar–Gera railway line, active from April 1 to June 30. Regular updates, like the Deutschland-Rundspruch 11/2026, cover topics from the status of 70 MHz band permissions to satellite deployments like Ten-Koh 2, and contest results such as the WWA YL event. Propagation forecasts, including Kp indices and solar flux values, are provided by Hartmut Büttig, DL1VDL, offering insights into HF conditions and Gray-Line DX opportunities. The DARC also reports on district elections and space-related events like the Bochumer Weltraumtag, highlighting the diverse engagement of its members.

The antenna is an inexpensive, multiband, end fed HF antenna. It has a matching network consisting of a toroid core and an antenna lead of 30

The easy way to calculate toroid cores.

Demonstrates practical solutions for reducing **Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)** in amateur radio operating environments, specifically addressing issues with PC monitors, receivers, and transceivers. The resource compiles advice from experienced operators regarding the selection and application of ferrite cores, including split cores and toroidal cores. It details specific material types like **43, 73, 75, and 77 ferrite**, outlining their effective frequency ranges for RFI suppression, such as 43 material for 30-400 MHz and 77 material for 2-30 MHz. The content provides part numbers for various ferrite products from manufacturers like Fair-Rite Products Corp, distributed by Amidon, and discusses their impedance characteristics across different HF bands. It compares the performance of various ferrite materials at frequencies like 4 MHz, noting that 75 material offers 27 ohms, 73 material 17 ohms, and 43 material just under 10 ohms. Additionally, it touches upon the use of bypass capacitors in conjunction with ferrites to create low-pass filters, emphasizing the importance of identifying common-mode versus differential-mode RFI paths for effective mitigation.

Ferrite Toroids. Iron Powder Toroids. Ferrite Beads. Split Cores. Cable clamp-ons. Balun Cores. W2FMI Baluns and Ununs. Inductive components for EMI Suppression and RFI Suppresion, power supplies, HAM radio.

OPCLOG provides a straightforward logging solution for amateur radio operators, enabling the systematic recording of contacts. The software primarily focuses on basic QSO management, allowing users to input essential contact details such as callsign, date, time, frequency, and mode. Its core utility lies in its ability to export log data in the _ADIF_ (Amateur Data Interchange Format) standard, which is crucial for interoperability with other ham radio applications and services. This ADIF export functionality facilitates the creation of personalized QSL cards, streamlining the process for operators who prefer custom designs over generic templates. The program's design emphasizes ease of use for individual station logging, rather than complex contest or DXpedition management. It offers a practical tool for maintaining a personal logbook, supporting the fundamental requirements for tracking contacts and preparing for awards. The software's simplicity ensures a low learning curve, making it accessible for operators focused on routine logging tasks.

CWRX, a freeware Windows application, decodes Morse code (CW) signals directly from a sound card's audio input, presenting the decoded text on screen. It supports various receive bandwidths and filtering options, allowing operators to optimize signal reception in different QRM conditions. The program's core functionality focuses on robust CW decoding algorithms, crucial for weak signal work and contesting environments. Developed by OZ1IVA, Lars Harbo, this utility provides a straightforward interface for real-time CW interpretation. It integrates basic logging capabilities, enabling users to record decoded transmissions for later review or contest submission. The software is specifically tailored for the Windows operating system, ensuring compatibility with common shack computer setups. Its design emphasizes ease of use for amateur radio operators seeking a dedicated CW decoding solution. The program's small footprint and direct functionality make it a practical tool for both casual listening and more intensive operating sessions, without requiring extensive system resources.