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Query: hard
Links: 253 | Categories: 7
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Adventure Radio, articles and reviews. This site has a whole host of ham related information.
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QST Magazine said, We have the hardest T-Hunts in the Country
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Fabricates baseplate components, and provides hardware kits for DIY hex beam, spiderbeam and moxon antennas.
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Dual phase coherent Software Defined Radio using two K2 Elecraft receivers and programming in Matlab/Simulink.
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Antenna for limited space, made from 24AWG wire helically wrapped around the top element of a 3-element cane pole, is basically a fully-loaded vertical and performance are limited and should represent the last resort for extreme cases.
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The MEL PICBASIC Forum serves as a community hub for users of Micro Engineering Labs PICBASIC compilers, facilitating discussions related to PIC microcontroller programming. It features dedicated sections for various compiler versions, including mel PIC BASIC, mel PIC BASIC Pro, and PBP3, each containing numerous threads and posts detailing specific programming challenges and solutions. The forum also provides areas for frequently asked questions, general PIC BASIC discussions, and commercial assistance requests. Specific sub-forums address advanced topics such as PBP Extensions, Code Examples, and AI and PICBASIC, offering insights into extending compiler functionality and integrating artificial intelligence concepts. Furthermore, the platform includes sections for Data Communications, covering USB, I2C, 1-Wire, GSM, and serial communications, which are critical for interfacing PIC microcontrollers with external devices. A dedicated area for PIC Programmers allows for discussions on programming hardware and techniques. The forum's utility is enhanced by its extensive archives of user-contributed solutions and examples, which can assist hams in developing microcontroller-based projects for radio applications. The platform's structure supports knowledge exchange among hobbyists and professionals working with PIC microcontrollers.
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With all the wire you have out, you may run into a problem with static buildup on the antennas. This static may try to make its way into your receiver, causing you major problems and damage that can run into a lot of money.
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Useful hints & tips on building a 10 and 17 meter Moxon Antenna
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The 160 meter ground plane is constructed from #10 stranded insulated wire available in most hardware stores. The feedpoints / tiepoints use PVC pipe T-sections Article by W1TR
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PACTOR-III is a software upgrade for existing PACTOR-II modems that provides a new data transmission mode for improved speed and robustness. PACTOR-III is not a new modem or hardware device. Most current PACTOR-II modems are upgradeable to use PACTOR-III via a software update since PACTOR-II firmware accommodates the new PACTOR-III software
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The Pecker is a software application that emulates an existing hardware amplifier tuning aid operated in SSB mode as apposed to CW or AM. As such no carrier is used by G7EIX
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The practice of converting computer server power supplies to make a very high quality high power supply at low cost is attractive. It doesn't normally require any modification to the supply but the hard part is figuring out how to trick them into turning on.
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PACTOR mode radio modems and accessories, performance sailing electronics and innovative hard to find parts. Audio cables, packet cables, usb to serial converters
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Antenna Systems & Solutions, Inc. carries antenna mounts, antenna guyed towers, antenna self-supporting towers, four legged towers, BX towers, poles, tower hardware, and wall mounts.
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Introduction to the use of clusters and Packet Radio, hardware, settings and commands by ON4SKY
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HobbyPCB.com provides quality products and boards for amateur radio including the popular HARDROCK 50 amplifier
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Operating RTTY digital mode, this resource provides access to various versions of the _2Tone_ software engine, specifically designed for decoding and encoding RTTY signals. It details the evolution of the software, highlighting a significant technical requirement change where versions 24.09b through 26.01a necessitate a PC CPU with the AVX instruction set, a crucial detail for operators considering system compatibility. The page lists numerous historical and current releases, enabling users to select a version compatible with their hardware and operating environment. The utility of 2Tone lies in its ability to interface with established amateur radio programs such as _N1MM Logger+_, WriteLog, and QARtest, enhancing their RTTY capabilities. While specific performance metrics like decoding accuracy or WPM limits are not quantified on this page, the availability of multiple versions, including those without AVX requirements, suggests a commitment to broad user accessibility. The software's integration with major contest logging applications indicates its primary application in competitive RTTY operations, where reliable decoding is paramount for achieving high scores.
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HW VSP is a free software driver that adds a virtual serial port (e.g. COM5) to the operating system and redirects the data from this port via a TCP/IP network to another hardware interface
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Antenna element holders, antenna parts, aluminium tubing, fiberglass tubing, connectors and antenna mounts and hardware by Eidolon AS
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Presents the **BayCom** packet radio system, detailing both its hardware and software components specifically designed for amateur radio use. The resource offers insights into the technical specifications and operational aspects of the BayCom modem, which has been a staple for many German packet radio enthusiasts. It covers the integration of these components within a typical amateur radio station setup, enabling reliable digital communication. Further, the site provides a broader context by including general information about the German packet radio network. This encompasses network topology, operational protocols, and historical developments relevant to packet radio in the region. Users can find details on how to connect to and utilize the existing infrastructure, fostering participation in the local digital amateur radio community.
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This article describes firmware and minimal hardware for encoding and decoding of on-air CW using an terminal/modem based on these controller boards.
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Project with pictures and descriptions for building a portable 12 Volt DC power source by N1KXR.
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Operating the _Icom IC-746_ HF/VHF transceiver often presents specific technical questions, and this resource compiles a comprehensive Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) document in an ASCII text format. It details common inquiries and solutions related to the rig's functionality, accessories, and potential modifications. The content is structured into distinct sections addressing general information, power supplies, antennas, microphones, keyers, amplifiers, TNC integration, and optional IF filters. The FAQ provides practical guidance on topics such as configuring the internal automatic antenna tuning unit (ATU), selecting appropriate power supplies, and understanding microphone pin-outs. It also delves into advanced subjects like computer control via CI-V, wiring for PSK31 operation, and troubleshooting common issues like low S-meter readings on 2m FM or loose tuning shafts. Specific questions cover the installation of optional IF filters, comparing Inrad versus Icom filters, and optimizing filter combinations for various modes. Furthermore, the document outlines various hardware and firmware modifications, including those for increasing monitor volume, replacing LCD driver transistors, and implementing a "poor man's TCXO." It even touches upon untested modifications, such as replacing PIN diodes in the demodulator. The FAQ also lists manual errata and discrepancies, offering a robust knowledge base for IC-746 owners seeking to optimize their station or resolve operational challenges.
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Vhf and UHF homebrewers of hardware and antennas. Find help, idea, or someone with just the same interest as you.
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DragonOS is a linux distribution dedicate to Software Defined Radio. It leverages the portability, security, and power of Lubuntu Linux as a delivery package and operating environment for a pre-installed suite of the most powerful and accessible open source SDR software. DragonOS has verified support for a range of inexpensive and powerful SDR hardware, including RTL-SDR, HackRF One, LimeSDR, BladeRF, and many others.
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Linux for shortwave and amateur radio monitoring. Supports popular SDR hardware and online streaming from KiwiSDR, WebSDR, and Spyserver sites. Articles about using Linux with your SDR devices.Skywave Linux, an innovative operating system, leverages cutting-edge technology for seamless access to radio signals globally. Ideal for regions with limited internet access, it effortlessly connects to a network of SDR servers, offering high-performance SDR operation without the need for extensive hardware. With pre-installed and configured SDR software, Skywave Linux simplifies signal discovery and operation for all users.
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Explains the fundamental principles of Software Defined Radio (SDR) and Digital Signal Processing (DSP) within the amateur radio context, serving as an initial entry point for hams interested in these technologies. It covers the architectural shift from traditional analog hardware to software-centric radio systems, detailing how digital signal processing algorithms are applied to modulate, demodulate, and filter radio signals. The resource compiles a list of external links to _white papers_ and project pages, offering further technical depth. This page provides a foundational understanding of SDR/DSP, enabling operators to grasp concepts like direct sampling and quadrature mixing. It references various projects and discussions, allowing users to explore practical implementations and theoretical underpinnings. The curated links direct users to resources that might cover specific SDR hardware platforms or software applications, facilitating deeper research into the subject.
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Serving the needs of the Amateur Radio Operators in Charlotte, DeSoto, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough, Manatee, Pasco, Pinellas, Polk, and Sarasota Counties.
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When I tell friends that I enjoy amateur radio contesting, their reaction is usually a quizzical stare. "What's that?" It is hard to explain in the span of a cocktail conversation, so here is the answer.
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HF Linear Amplifiers, maker of the HAL600 Atlantic atomatic HF Amplifier
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Hard to find Kenwood Parts available for shipping worldwide
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A considerably shortened Magnetic Loop antenna with performance of a single conductor text book magnetic loop.
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Sell used low band, mid band and hi band vhf radios and mobile antennas. Used Radio Sales can program these radios to suit your needs.
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Win4Yaesu Suite is a commercial software for Yaesu FTDX and FT991 Radios. It includes support for SDRPlay and LPPAN panadapters. It interfaces to all third party hardware and software programs including HRDLogbook, DM780, DXLabsSuite, NAP3, N1MM+ and many more.
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The article, "Using 75 Ohm CATV Coaxial Cable," details methods for employing readily available 75-ohm CATV hardline in standard 50-ohm amateur radio setups. It addresses the inherent impedance mismatch and practical considerations, such as connector compatibility, for hams seeking cost-effective, low-loss feedline solutions. The resource specifically contrasts common 50-ohm cables like RG-8, RG213, and _LMR-400_ with 75-ohm hardline, highlighting the latter's lower loss characteristics, particularly at VHF and UHF frequencies. It explores two primary approaches to manage the impedance difference: direct connection with an acceptable SWR compromise and precise impedance transformation. The direct connection method acknowledges that a perfect 1:1 SWR is not always critical, especially when using low-loss coax. For impedance transformation, the article explains the use of half-wavelength sections of coax to reflect the antenna's 50-ohm impedance back to the transmitter, noting its single-frequency effectiveness. It also briefly mentions transformer designs using toroid cores and a technique involving two 1/12 wavelength sections of feedline for broader bandwidth. The content further clarifies the concept of _velocity factor_ for calculating electrical versus physical cable lengths, providing a generic formula for precise length determination. It notes that while half-wave matching is practical for 10 meters and above, it can result in excessively long runs for lower bands like 160 meters, potentially adding **250 feet** of cable. The article also mentions achieving a usable bandwidth of 28.000 MHz up to at least **28.8 MHz** on 10 meters with specific transformation techniques.
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The page provides a detailed guide on how to build your own NOAA weather satellite receiving station, covering hardware, antenna, computer setup, and software installation. It offers a straightforward explanation suitable for beginners and serves as an educational project. The content includes step-by-step instructions and tips for observing satellites in the night sky.
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SPX Communication Technologies, operating under the TCI International brand, presents a range of radio frequency (RF) solutions primarily for government, defense, and commercial sectors. The offerings include advanced systems for spectrum monitoring, communications intelligence (COMINT), and high-frequency (HF) and medium-frequency (MF) broadcasting and communication antenna systems. Specific product lines encompass _Blackbird_ COMINT systems, _Scout_ spectrum monitoring receivers, and various antenna arrays designed for robust performance in challenging RF environments. The resource details the capabilities of these systems, such as wideband signal detection, direction finding (DF), and signal analysis, crucial for intelligence gathering and regulatory compliance. It also highlights the engineering behind their antenna designs, which are optimized for specific frequency ranges and operational requirements, including high-power broadcast applications and secure military communications. The information presented emphasizes the integration of hardware and software for comprehensive RF situational awareness. The company's focus on empowering partners to "Command the Spectrum" underscores its commitment to delivering critical tools for signal interception, analysis, and management across diverse operational landscapes.
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The Hermes-Lite is a low-cost direct down/up conversion software defined amateur radio HF transceiver based on a broadband modem chip and the Hermes SDR project. It is entirely open source and open hardware, including the tools used for design and fabrication files. Over 300 Hermes-Lite 2.0 units have been successfully built.
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Demonstrates the complete design and development process for a **Low Noise Microwave Amplifier** (LNA), beginning with conceptual design and progressing through prototyping. The tutorial series covers the initial stages of a single-ended first gain stage, focusing on critical parameters such as noise figure, gain, and stability. It systematically details the theoretical underpinnings and practical considerations for achieving optimal performance in microwave frequency applications. This resource provides a structured approach to LNA construction, enabling radio amateurs and RF engineers to understand the iterative steps involved in realizing high-performance receive-side amplification. It offers insights into component selection, impedance matching networks, and the measurement techniques required to validate design specifications, particularly for **microwave** band operation where noise performance is paramount.
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Hardsoft products home page: telefonia, telecommunications, radio, computers, base
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Manufacturers of professional Civil & Defense UHF/VHF Base Sation Antennas,Installation Hardware, Power Splitters and Distributors of EUPEN rf Cable & Connector products.
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Operating the UoSAT-2 (OSCAR-11) satellite, launched in 1984, presents unique challenges due to its age and current eclipse schedule. This resource provides a historical archive of news, telemetry data, and specialized software for decoding its 145.826 MHz FM beacon. It includes tools like _CTERM_ for terminal emulation and capture, and U2TM for processing ASCII telemetry, enabling hams to analyze the satellite's health and performance. The site also offers audio samples of the beacon and S-band signals, along with details on hardware and software decoders. Reception reports are actively solicited for the satellite's intermittent transmissions, which occur for less than an orbit every 21 days during its eclipse period. The site details how to process raw telemetry data, including instructions for skipping initial frames to improve decoding accuracy with U2TM. It also provides software like SATILL for predicting solar eclipses and tools for determining the satellite's spin period from magnetometer or solar array telemetry, offering insights into its operational status despite its advanced age.
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Handbook of hardware pinouts, cables schemes and connectors layouts
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Demonstrates the fundamental principles for connecting a personal computer to a ham radio transceiver, specifically for utilizing sound card-based digital mode software like those in the MM Hamsoft suite. It details the basic hardware setup, emphasizing the use of shielded leads and proper audio routing from the radio's output to the sound card's input, and from the sound card's output to the radio's microphone or data input. The resource highlights the critical need for transmit attenuation, suggesting a 100:1 voltage divider to prevent overdriving the transmitter's audio stage, and mentions the optional addition of ferrite beads and decoupling capacitors for RFI mitigation. The guide also points to external resources for more detailed pin-outs and interface schematics, such as a specific QSL.net page, and recommends consulting the help files within MM Hamsoft programs for interfacing specifics. It underscores that while the process is straightforward, understanding the audio level management and proper cabling is key to successful operation. The author, VE5KC, provides practical advice drawn from common issues encountered by operators setting up digital mode stations.
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A cavity filter, often a critical component in _duplexer_ designs, functions as a sharply tuned resonant circuit, allowing only specific frequencies to pass while attenuating others. These filters are essential for maintaining signal integrity in environments where multiple transmitters and receivers operate simultaneously on closely spaced frequencies, such as in repeater stations. The article details how these filters, sometimes referred to as _notch filters_, achieve high Q factors, which are crucial for their performance. Understanding the principles of cavity filters is fundamental for any amateur radio operator involved in repeater operation or designing custom RF front-ends. The discussion covers the basic circuitry and operational characteristics that enable these devices to provide significant isolation, often achieving **-80 dB** or more between transmit and receive paths. This level of isolation is vital for preventing receiver desensitization and intermodulation distortion. Properly tuned cavity filters ensure that a repeater can transmit and receive simultaneously on different frequencies without self-interference, a common challenge in VHF/UHF operations.
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The Utility DXers Forum (UDXF) provides a centralized platform for exchanging news and information concerning utility radio stations and signals operating within the 0 to 30 MHz spectrum. It specifically excludes broadcasting, pirate, and amateur radio transmissions, concentrating instead on a diverse array of other signals. The resource details the types of stations covered, including maritime coastal and ship stations, aeronautical ground and aircraft communications (voice, HFDL, Selcalls, Volmet), military operations, various beacons (NDB, driftnet, propagation, pirate, high-frequency), fax transmissions, numbers stations, diplomatic communications, clandestines, and other unusual signals. Further content addresses radar systems such as Over-the-Horizon, Ocean Wave, and CODAR, alongside ionosondes, chirpsounders, ALE-systems, Selcall-systems, and tone calls. Experimental stations and standard frequency and time stations are also within its scope. The forum also acknowledges utility radio-related amateur events like the International Lighthouse Weekend and Night of Nights, providing a broader context for listeners. The site offers sections for modes, hardware, software, a utility radio archive, digital BC & HF conditions, and a utility radio club archive, along with QSLs and pennants.
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This detailed guide provides step-by-step instructions on setting up a HamClock for your shack using a Raspberry Pi and the HamClock 4.21 software. It includes recommendations for hardware such as Raspberry Pi models, SD cards, PSUs, and displays. The guide covers installation, setup, configuration, and suggestions for customizing the default settings. Whether you are a beginner or experienced ham radio operator, this guide will help you create a functional HamClock for your shack with ease.
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The richardson wireless klub is an arrl special service club of amateur radio operators based in richardson, tx, usa.
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The Richardson Wireless Klub is an ARRL Special Service club of amateur radio operators based in Richardson, TX, USA.
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Next Generation Beacon hardware platform encompasses both analog and digital modes, i.e. CW FSK and MGM in a mixed mode configuration. The advantage of the mixed mode is that humans can decode the CW FSK by ear and the MGM can be decoded by computers way below what is audible. Therefore the MGM can be used for pre-human-conditions or early warning monitoring.