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Query: 125
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Build your own antenna for the 23cm band ( 1250Mhz - 1280Mc ) using some aluminium and this simple design.
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Catalogs over 9,300 radio transmissions heard within Finland, providing a detailed frequency database for Finnish radio enthusiasts. The resource lists frequencies for various services, including maritime VHF channel 16 at **156.800 MHz**, RHA68 channel 16 at 71.100 MHz, and _MIL AIR_ frequencies like 251.100 MHz. It also documents air traffic control frequencies, such as 123.775 MHz for Area Control and 127.000 MHz for Approach Control, alongside frequencies for Finnish Air Force operations at 140.550 MHz. The database includes entries for commercial shared channels at 170.450 MHz and 458.250 MHz, as well as specific local business frequencies like 443.125 MHz for Sale Merimasku. Shortwave broadcast entries are also present, noting stations like BBC at 6.035 MHz from Tashkent and AIR Akashvani Ext.Sce at 11.900 MHz from Bangalore. The site organizes its extensive listings by categories such as "Liikenne" (Traffic) with 2397 entries, "Radioamatoori" (Amateur Radio) with 781 entries, and "Yle" (General) with 2305 entries. The database was last updated on 26.2.2024, reflecting ongoing maintenance and additions to its comprehensive collection of Finnish radio spectrum data.
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Scans of original G2DAF articles on his HF linear amplifier using QY3-125 tube
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Antenna tuners are crucial for matching the impedance of antennas to the 50 ohm output impedance of transmitters. The _LDG Z-11 Pro_ is an automatic antenna tuner designed to handle up to 125 watts, making it suitable for a wide range of amateur radio applications. Its compact form factor allows it to pair well with transceivers like the _FT-857D_, providing a portable solution for operators who frequently change locations or setups. The tuner covers the 80 through 6 meter bands, offering a broad impedance match capability. Although it struggles with some loads, it performs well with typical ham antennas, even managing to load an 80 meter dipole on 6 meters. One of the standout features of the _Z-11 Pro_ is its 8000 memory slots, which enable it to remember successful matches and quickly retune when revisiting frequencies. This memory function significantly reduces tuning time, often to less than half a second. The unit is well-constructed, with improved pushbuttons and a sturdy metal case that offers good shielding. However, users should be aware of potential RFI issues and the lack of a power switch, which requires disconnecting the power cord to turn off the unit completely. Overall, the _LDG Z-11 Pro_ is a user-friendly and cost-effective tuner, offering advanced features that enhance its utility in various amateur radio setups.
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PZTLog is a freeware amateur radio logging application designed for Windows operating systems, facilitating rapid **QSO entry** and management. It integrates features such as DXCC statistics tracking, a built-in DX Cluster client, and support for various digital modes including PSK31, PSK63, PSK125, and RTTY. The software provides a straightforward interface for inputting essential contact details and supports real-time interaction with DX spotting networks, enhancing the operator's situational awareness during operating sessions. The application's utility extends to contest logging, offering a streamlined approach for competitive operating. PZTLog's capability to manage **DXCC awards** and integrate with digital mode operations positions it as a versatile tool for general logging and specific contest scenarios. Its design prioritizes ease of use for quick data entry, making it suitable for operators who require efficient logging without extensive configuration.
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This resource, a blog from the Penang Amateur Radio Club (PARC), offers insights into various aspects of amateur radio in Malaysia. One post details monitoring Automatic Terminal Information Service (ATIS) on the 2m band, providing specific frequencies like 122.750 MHz AM for Butterworth and 126.400 MHz AM for Penang, along with sample aviation weather and operational data. Another entry critiques the lengthy and costly process of obtaining an amateur radio license in Malaysia, contrasting it with the more streamlined FCC licensing system in the United States, citing a 1-year wait and RM 414 (USD 125) for 10 years in Malaysia versus 3 weeks and USD 14 for 10 years in the US. The blog also covers internal club matters, such as the 2007 Annual General Meeting (AGM) attendance and council elections, highlighting member dissatisfaction with outdated newsletters and a call for "reformasi." Additionally, it presents local phonetic alphabets in Bahasa Malaysia and Chinese, and discusses monitoring AM broadcast bands for international stations like Voice of America on 1575 kHz and Zhong Yang Ren Min Guang Bo Dian Tai on 1134 kHz, offering alternatives to local 2m repeater chatter. The author, "firstclass," shares personal observations and criticisms regarding the Malaysian ham radio landscape.
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137 kHz propagation analysis details ground wave and sky wave mechanisms, drawing heavily from **CCIR Rec. 368-6** for ground wave field strength predictions and **CCIR Rep. 265-7** for sky wave modeling. The resource presents field strength values for 1 W ERP at varying distances, considering ground conductivity and permittivity for ground wave, and ionospheric height (70km daytime, 90km nighttime) for sky wave. Key factors like ionospheric focusing (factor "D"), reflection coefficient ("RC"), and antenna ground pattern factors ("Ft", "Fr") are quantified for 137 kHz, enabling calculation of sky wave field strength. Practical coverage ranges are derived for 137 kHz, showing useful ground wave coverage up to 1600 km over seawater and 1100 km over average ground, assuming a -9 dBuV/m noise floor. Sky wave coverage extends beyond 2200 km during night-time and winter daytime, but is negligible during summer daytime at solar minimum. The document also compares ground wave and sky wave strengths, identifying crossover distances at 550 km (night-time), 750 km (winter daytime), and 1250 km (summer daytime), where interference fading can occur. Adjustments for solar maximum conditions are provided, indicating 2-11 dB higher sky wave values depending on distance and season.
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KComm, a logging and communication program, was specifically engineered for Elecraft K2, K3, and KX3 transceivers, leveraging the Lazarus cross-platform development tool. It operates natively on Windows XP and can be compiled for Linux, with potential for macOS, prioritizing low resource usage for casual DXers and contest participants. The software integrates with external applications like Fldigi for diverse digital modes and CW Skimmer for advanced Morse decoding, enhancing its functionality beyond basic logging. The design philosophy of KComm emphasizes utilizing the physical radio controls for operational adjustments, rather than replacing the transceiver's front panel. It facilitates keyboard CW operation via the Elecraft serial protocol and capitalizes on the K3 and KX3's built-in decoders for RTTY and PSK31. Additionally, KComm supports PSK31, PSK63, and PSK125 through the AE4JY PSK Core DLL on Windows and integrates with PSKReporter.info for spotting. While not a dedicated contest logging or award tracking program, KComm supports ADIF and Cabrillo export for casual use, allowing logs to be imported into other software. The author, G4ILO, ceased all software development, providing KComm "as is" without further support or updates; however, the source code is available under the GNU GPL for community continuation.
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Demonstrates the construction of a high-power 6-meter (50 MHz) amplifier, specifically designed for demanding modes like EME, TEP, and multiskip Es. It details the use of a _GU-43B_ tetrode in a grounded-cathode configuration, emphasizing the need for stabilized grid voltage and input capacitance compensation. The resource provides a comprehensive schematic, power supply design, and practical considerations for component sourcing, particularly for high-voltage and high-current sections. The builder achieved an output power of **1250 watts** with an anode current of 0.65 amperes and 3200 volts anode voltage. The article also covers the physical construction within a modified P6-31 enclosure, outlining the internal layout for RF and power supply sections, and includes photos of the completed unit. It highlights critical safety precautions for working with high voltages and reactive currents up to **20 Amperes** in the P-network.
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County ARC (LCARC) was incorporated in 1952. We are an American Radio Relay League (ARRL) affiliated club with 125 plus members.
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The Burlington Amateur Radio Club (BARC) provides a community hub for amateur radio operators in Burlington, Ontario, Canada, offering regular meetings, educational programs, and a dedicated hackspace for electronics and radio experimentation. The club operates several repeaters, including a 2m repeater (VE3RSB) on 147.210 MHz with a +600 kHz offset and 131.8 Hz tone, which supports AllStar node 542490. Additionally, BARC maintains a UHF repeater on 444.825 MHz with a +5 MHz offset and 131.8 Hz tone, and a 1.25m (220 MHz) repeater, facilitating local communication and digital mode access. BARC hosts multiple nets, including a Fusion Net on Mondays at 8:00 p.m. via VE3RSB-Room 61272, a Regular Wednesday Night Net on the VE3RSB system at 7:30 PM, and a 220 Net on Thursdays at 7:00 p.m. The club also runs a CW/SSB HF Net every Thursday at 7:00 p.m. local time on 40m, utilizing 7.125 MHz for LSB and 7.124.3 MHz for CW check-ins. These activities promote on-air participation, technical skill development, and social interaction among members, supporting both VHF/UHF local operations and HF DXing.
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ICOM IC756 PRO II III, PS125 Fan Modifications, install an external cooling fan on the ICOM IC756 PROIII to minimize the heat on the chassis, then will perform a fan modification on the ICOM PS125 power supply to minimize the fan noise.
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Ribbit is a novel digital text messaging mode for VHF/UHF communications for recreational and emergency use which radically increases the density of information transmitted by spectrum used. It leverages the computing power of the modern smartphone to increase the capabilities of any Handy Talkie without requiring any additional hardware or cable. A Ribbit message is fixed in duration at 1250 milliseconds. It is sent over audio modulation with a 2kHz bandwidth centered on 1.5kHz. It is preceded by 400ms of white noise to open analog squelch circuits.
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The Communicator, a digital magazine by Surrey Amateur Radio Communications (SARC), offers over 125 pages of engaging amateur radio content. With contributions from regular columnists and minimal advertisements, it delivers practical articles, tips, news, and how-to guides for all levels of the hobby, reaching readers in over 165 countries.
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This article describes the implementation and testing of a low-power GPS tracker using LoRa technology in the 433MHz amateur band. The system, built with AIThinker RA-02 modules and Arduino controllers, demonstrated successful communication over non-line-of-sight distances up to 5km. Operating with a 125kHz bandwidth and spreading factor of 11, the tracker achieves a data rate of 500 bits/sec. Powered by a LiPo cell with power-saving features, the final compact design operates for approximately 1.5 weeks between charges with 3-minute reporting intervals, consuming just over 1mA in idle mode.
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The author discusses ways to display VHF and higher bands using a K3/10 as transverter, NooElec Upconverter, SDR, and SDR-Console. He observed that the results were remarkable, with the tuned frequency visible at +/-100kHz. The K3 Interface Option (KXV3A) produces a buffered IF output at 8.213MHz, which is received using a NooElec NESDR SMArt SDR dongle and Ham It UP Upconverter. The SDR-Console program is utilized, with Omnirig synchronizing the SDR and K3. To configure the system, particular parameters are required, such as adjusting the IF frequency to 133.213MHz (125MHz + IF frequency) and inverting the spectrum. The Panadapter demonstrated ES activity at 10m, and modest software tweaks may be required for improved performance.
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The resource details the use of LoRa for AX.25 packet radio and APRS, focusing on practical implementation. It specifies UK LoRa APRS frequency and modulation settings: **439.9125 MHz**, 125kHz bandwidth, SF12, and CR 4/5. The content provides a mini how-to for setting up an iGate using VS Code and _Platformio IDE_, with specific instructions for a Lilygo LoRa32 V2.1_1.6 board, including configuration for Wi-Fi, beaconing, and APRS-IS passcode. It also covers tracker setup using a Lilygo T-Beam Supreme, detailing firmware flashing and configuration for mobile operation. The guide differentiates LoRa APRS from traditional connected-mode packet radio, explaining why common LoRa APRS firmware is unsuitable for full AX.25 packet due to its TNC2-style payload structure. It explores alternative solutions for true LoRa packet radio, such as using an _RNode_ TNC or Raspberry Pi LoRa TNCs, and provides commands for RNode firmware installation and configuration for serial KISS operation. The resource also touches upon licensing requirements for unattended Digipeaters in the UK, noting the need for ETCC coordination and MB7Uxx callsigns.
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For amateur radio operators seeking resilient, off-grid communication, the _MeshCom_ firmware provides a robust solution for text-based messaging over a mesh network. Utilizing LoRa modulation and the APRS protocol, this firmware is designed for low-energy consumption and cost-effective hardware, primarily operating in the 70cm band. Nodes, identified by amateur radio callsigns, can send short text messages to all participants or directly to specific callsigns, functioning as repeaters to extend network reach. The system supports automatic status and position messages, with optional sensor data for WX-Data and Telemetry. MeshCom nodes can be configured as gateways to HAMNET or the internet, enhancing connectivity options. The project emphasizes a self-building and self-healing mesh network architecture, crucial for emergency communication scenarios. Operating frequencies include 433.175 MHz (EU, USA, Africa), 439.9125 MHz (UK), and 433.925 MHz (Norway). The firmware is compatible with hardware platforms such as ESP32/LoRa modules, RAK-WISBLOCK, and ESP32-DEV4/E22-LoRa, offering a flexible deployment for various amateur radio applications.