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Query: VOX control
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Capturing intermittent radio transmissions efficiently requires a robust audio recording solution that can intelligently manage disk space. Scanrec, a freeware Windows application, addresses this by providing a **Voice Operated Exchange (VOX)** control feature, enabling the recorder to activate only when audio signals exceed a user-defined threshold. This functionality is particularly effective for **FM communications** due to their strong squelch characteristics, minimizing recordings of static or noise. The software supports recording radio communications, air traffic control, and infrequently active channels, preserving disk space by pausing when no sound is detected. It incorporates an anti-clipping feature to ensure the beginning of audio events is not lost, a common issue with mechanical VOX systems. Output files are saved in WAV format, compatible with standard Windows Media Player. Scanrec operates on older Windows systems including Win95, Win98, NT, W2000, and XP, requiring minimal resources like a 486 PC, 4 MB RAM, and a sound card with line or microphone input. While optimized for FM, its VOX gate can be challenging to set for HF ham bands and World Band radio due to their poorer signal-to-noise ratios.
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Demonstrates building a basic _VOX circuit_ to add voice-operated transmit functionality to HF transceivers that lack this feature. The design utilizes a _1458 dual op-amp_ (two 741 op-amps in one package) to amplify microphone audio and act as a comparator, driving an NPN switching transistor for PTT control. A capacitor, C2, provides the necessary delay before unkeying the PTT, with a variable resistor, R6, allowing adjustment of the VOX level for specific microphones or voices. This low-cost circuit, detailed with a full parts list, offers a practical solution for hams seeking to enhance their budget HF rigs. The author, N1HFX, provides guidance on initial setup, including advice on microphone gain and the use of headphones to prevent speaker audio from re-keying the transceiver. Modifications for adjusting delay time are also included, suggesting increasing R8 to 10K for more delay or decreasing C2 to 22µF for less.
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This document details the design and construction of the PA70H, a 50-watt RF amplifier for the 70MHz (4-meter) amateur radio band. Built around the Mitsubishi RD70HVF1 MOSFET transistor, the amplifier delivers 45-55W output with 3-5W input power while operating on 13.8V DC at approximately 7-8A. The PCB design incorporates multiple protection circuits including overcurrent, SWR, and temperature control. The amplifier features various control modes including GND PTT, +13.8V PTT, and RF VOX. Two versions are available: PA70HLI (requiring 100mW input with additional driver) and PA70H (for 3-5W input). The comprehensive documentation includes circuit diagrams, assembly instructions, and performance data showing successful operation from both 100mW and 3.5W input sources.
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Presents RigOne, a radio controller application designed for Windows 10 (later releases) and Windows 11, with a macOS version under active development. The software provides core operational controls such as tuning, VFO following, signal metering, and audio management, emphasizing a clean interface for everyday use. It supports native Icom direct control, with the **IC-7300** serving as the primary tested profile, and integrates **Hamlib** for broader compatibility across various transceivers. The resource details specific features, including frequency and mode read/write, VFO A/B switching, quick mode/band selectors, and switchable analog-style or horizontal-bar signal meters. For the IC-7300, RigOne offers an integrated panadapter, waterfall display, native VOX control, and Twin PBT controls, leveraging live scope data for an enhanced visual operating experience. The application focuses on essential functions, avoiding unnecessary clutter. It outlines the latest version, v1.2.5.1, highlighting updates like a compact layout selector for Tall mode, direct frequency entry, and refined fixed 16:9 panel layouts. The page also clarifies hardware compatibility, noting extensive testing with the IC-7300 via USB/COM CI-V, and invites user feedback for expanding Hamlib support to other radio models, ensuring the software evolves based on real-world amateur radio station use.
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This project uses an inexpensive Teensy microcontroller as the core of a flexible interface that provides a high-fidelity sound card and VOX functions for controlling the radio.The interface firmware supports variable VOX delay, CW and RTTY keying via audio (such as is available from Fldigi), and RTS and DTR control of any keying function, all via a single USB connection to the PC.
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The N7YG Digital Engine, functions as a streamlined digital modem, supporting **PSK**, **RTTY**, and **MFSK** modes. It eliminates many ancillary logging and awards features found in other software, focusing instead on providing a dedicated digital interface. The software is specifically engineered to complement the N3FJP logging suite, offering a simple digital modem with a floating waterfall display that can coexist on the same screen as the logger. The application includes support for PSK Reporter, EXTFSK, TinyFSK, and K1EL Winkey FSK, enhancing its utility for various digital operations. Key features comprise a separate waterfall window, a main GUI with operational controls, receive and transmit display areas, and 10 Macro Buttons across 10 user-definable macro banks, totaling 100 macros for general and contesting use. Configuration options include sound card selection, digital gain (0-32767), AFC Level (0-100), AFC Width (in Hz), and COM Port TX keying for VOX/SignaLink or direct port control. Input and Output Mixer buttons provide direct access to OS audio mixer controls for precise level adjustments. The software is digitally signed with a security certificate, aiming to prevent conflicts with antivirus programs.