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Circuit diagrams, CB and HAM mods, alignments, data sheets and pinouts, a massive site with over 600 pages of free info

Circuit diagram and discription of 7 MHz Ham Radio SSB Transceiver. Transceiver using two MC1496, 4.43 MHz Ladder filter, LM386, LM324 and IRF840 in final.

Specializes in antique radio schematics, circuit diagrams and service data for vintage tube radios. Carries information for American, Canadian and European antique radios.

Demonstrates the construction of a **remote antenna tuner** utilizing a standard radio-controlled (RC) servo mechanism to adjust a variable capacitor. The design focuses on enabling remote tuning for narrow-bandwidth antennas, specifically mentioning frame and packing crate antennas, from within the shack. It covers the mechanical arrangement for integrating the servo with a capacitor and provides a circuit diagram for a control unit that generates the necessary 0.5mS to 1.5mS pulse-width modulation (PWM) signals to drive the servo's 180-degree rotation. This setup was successfully tested with up to 20 watts RF power without arcing or adverse effects on the servo, though tuning was performed at 1 watt for VSWR readings. The resource highlights the use of inexpensive, readily available components, such as Futaba servos, and details critical considerations like power supply decoupling with a 47uF capacitor to prevent unintended servo movement upon power-off. The system provides a practical solution for optimizing antenna performance for specific frequencies without manual adjustment at the antenna itself.

The _Astron RS35m Power Supply Schematic_ provides a detailed circuit diagram for this popular linear power supply, focusing on the rectifier and pass transistor stages. It presents the AC input and DC output sections, illustrating the component layout and interconnections critical for understanding its operation. The schematic is enhanced with specific annotations derived from the December 2005 QST "Hands-On Radio, Experiment #35 Power Supply Analysis." These notes offer insights into the circuit's functionality and potential analysis points, making the diagram more instructive than a bare schematic. The resource serves as a practical reference for hams interested in the internal workings or maintenance of the _Astron RS35m_ unit. This document specifically highlights the key components responsible for voltage regulation and current delivery.

Presents a crystal-controlled CW transmitter design for the 40-meter band, delivering 5 to 7.5 watts output power. The circuit innovatively employs an _IRF510_ power MOSFET in the final amplifier stage, diverging from conventional bipolar transistors. This design offers high gain, nearly 90% efficiency, and robust resistance to high SWR, allowing 30-second key-down operation into an open circuit without damage. A critical aspect is the precise adjustment of the MOSFET gate bias via a 10K trimmer pot, _R10_, to maintain quiescent current between 5 and 10 mA, preventing thermal runaway inherent to bipolar devices. The prototype was constructed on a _Radio Shack universal board_ and achieved immediate operational success. The design requires a 15-volt Zener diode to protect the MOSFET gate from overvoltage. Component sourcing information is provided, including specific crystal frequencies (7.040 MHz or 7.122 MHz) available from _Dan’s Small Parts & Kits_ or Doug Hendricks. The fixed frequency can be slightly adjusted with a trimmer capacitor. A complete bill of materials, including resistor values, capacitor types, toroid specifications, and transistor part numbers, is detailed, alongside a clear schematic diagram.

The Elecraft K3, a popular HF transceiver, is often benchmarked against new market entrants. This article critically compares the Kenwood TS-590S to the K3, focusing on key technical specifications and operational aspects relevant to serious amateur radio operators. The author proposes three distinct evaluation methods: a circuit diagram comparison, an independent review analysis (referencing Peter Hart, G3SJX, in RadCom), and a real-world "ear test" by experienced contest operators on 40 and 80 meters. The analysis delves into specific receiver components, including the first mixer design, RF and IF amplifier performance, and the presence of an image noise filter. It highlights the K3's switched mixer and the potential for the TS-590S to utilize similar or improved designs, such as a classic filter with enhanced selectivity. The article also scrutinizes the second mixer stage, noting the K3's SA612 chip and its associated IP3 limitations, suggesting Kenwood might achieve benefits with a different mixer architecture. Further points of comparison include DSP capabilities, where the K3's high-performing DSP with KK7P's involvement is noted against the TS-590S's potential reliance on newer IC technology but possibly less refined software. The discussion extends to DDS and PLL implementations for phase noise and spurious emissions, and the utility of a second receiver for DX chasing and contesting, acknowledging its importance for some operators while being less critical for others. The article concludes by emphasizing personal preference in equipment selection.

End-Fed Half-Wave Antennas (EFHWAs) are analyzed for their utility in portable QRP operations, emphasizing their simplicity, efficiency, and predictable radiation patterns compared to other portable antenna types. The discussion contrasts EFHWAs with vertical antennas, random length wires, and center-fed dipoles, highlighting the common pitfalls of each, such as ground system dependency for verticals and feedline issues for dipoles. The article details the electrical half-wavelength calculation using the formula L (Ft) = 468/F(MHz) and explains how EFHWAs can be resonant on harmonic frequencies, enabling multiband operation. Various deployment configurations are presented, including the inverted L, inverted Vee, sloping wire, and vertical setups, each with specific advantages for radiation angle and polarization. For instance, a vertical EFHWA offers a low angle of radiation suitable for DX contacts without requiring an extensive ground system. The resource also addresses the counterpoise requirements, suggesting a quarter-wavelength wire or connection to a metallic structure for decoupling. A schematic diagram for a simple parallel-tuned circuit tuner, based on the _Rainbow Bridge/Tuner_ design, is provided, detailing component values for 30 and 40 meters, including a 6 microhenry toroidal inductor and a 20-100 picofarad mica compression capacitor. The tuner's adjustment process for SWR matching is also outlined.

Pictures and circuit diagramm to build this power amplifier for 2 meters

The 10-meter EH Antenna document details the construction and performance of a specific EH antenna design for the 10-meter band. It describes the integration of an L+L balanced matching network, a key component for impedance transformation, and highlights the addition of a tuned coaxial trap. This trap, consisting of 8 turns of RG58 coax wound around PVC tube and resonated at 29 MHz with a 10 pF capacitor, effectively inhibits common-mode current on the feeder, stabilizing antenna tuning. The resource presents a circuit diagram in Figure 1 and assembly details in Figure 2, illustrating the use of PVC plumbing tube as host material for dipole cylinders made from recycled aluminum tubing. It also explains the fabrication of capacitor stators and slider sections from thin aluminum tubing. The author, Lloyd Butler VK5BR, discusses initial challenges with feeder interaction and how the tuned trap resolved these issues, leading to stable tuning. Limited backyard tests indicate that the antenna, with the trap fitted close to the input connector, might exhibit similar field strength for both low and high angle transmission, suggesting a potential skewing of the signal. The document references previous articles by VK5BR in "Amateur Radio" for further operational details of the matching network and trap functionality.

Circuit diagrams to homebrew different baluns by vk2awx

Presents the official service manual for the **Kenwood TL-922** and **TL-922A** HF linear amplifiers, offering comprehensive technical documentation essential for maintenance and repair. This resource includes detailed circuit diagrams, block diagrams, parts lists, and alignment procedures for optimal performance. It covers critical sections such as the high-voltage power supply, RF deck, and control circuitry, providing specific values for components and test points. Operators and technicians utilize this manual to troubleshoot common issues, perform routine adjustments, and understand the intricate design of these classic tube-based amplifiers. It outlines steps for bias adjustments, neutralization, and power output calibration, ensuring the amplifier operates within specifications across the 160-10 meter amateur bands. The document also details safety precautions for working with high voltages present in the amplifier.

Specializes in antique radio schematics and capacitors. carries antique radio schematic diagrams and electronic circuit service information for american, canadian and european antique radios.

This resource, "Transistor Audio Preamplifier Circuits," offers comprehensive design guidelines for constructing **bipolar transistor** audio preamplifiers. It delves into critical aspects such as quiescent current setting, voltage gain calculation, and the impact of various component choices on circuit performance. The content provides several _schematic diagrams_ illustrating different preamplifier configurations, including single-stage common emitter and two-stage designs, alongside explanations of their operational characteristics and practical implementation considerations. The analysis extends to frequency response, noise performance, and distortion, providing insights into optimizing these parameters for specific audio applications. The resource presents calculated gain figures for various stages, demonstrating how to achieve desired amplification levels. It also discusses the importance of proper power supply decoupling and input/output impedance matching, crucial for integrating these preamplifiers into larger audio systems or ham radio transceivers. The practical application of these designs is evident in their suitability for microphone preamplifiers or general-purpose audio amplification.

Circuit diagrams drake tr7, Schaltbilder Drake Tr7, antenna tuners, baluns, and home brew power supplies, dual tone ssb test generator, zweiton ssb test generator, zweiton testgenerator, dual tone test generator by DK4DDS

A PC headset to Rig adapter. Include a circuit diagram and a full part list for the project

A 4 AMP / 18V regulated power supply schematic, designed by _ON6MU_, provides a detailed circuit diagram for constructing a robust power source. The design focuses on delivering a stable 18-volt output at up to 4 amperes, crucial for powering various amateur radio equipment. This resource presents a clear visual representation of component interconnections, including rectifiers, filter capacitors, and voltage regulation stages, essential for DIY enthusiasts building their shack infrastructure. The schematic's clarity facilitates understanding the power flow and component roles within the circuit. This circuit design offers a practical solution for hams needing a reliable 18V supply, potentially useful for driving specific transceivers, amplifiers, or accessory circuits. While specific performance measurements or comparisons to other designs are not detailed, the schematic itself serves as a foundational blueprint. Builders can adapt or modify the _power supply_ to suit their particular needs, such as integrating overcurrent protection or fine-tuning the output voltage with adjustable regulators. The straightforward presentation makes it accessible for those with basic electronics knowledge to assemble and troubleshoot.

This document details the design and construction of the PA70H, a 50-watt RF amplifier for the 70MHz (4-meter) amateur radio band. Built around the Mitsubishi RD70HVF1 MOSFET transistor, the amplifier delivers 45-55W output with 3-5W input power while operating on 13.8V DC at approximately 7-8A. The PCB design incorporates multiple protection circuits including overcurrent, SWR, and temperature control. The amplifier features various control modes including GND PTT, +13.8V PTT, and RF VOX. Two versions are available: PA70HLI (requiring 100mW input with additional driver) and PA70H (for 3-5W input). The comprehensive documentation includes circuit diagrams, assembly instructions, and performance data showing successful operation from both 100mW and 3.5W input sources.

Circuit Diagram and Construction of the Bartling RX-40 Joachim Munch DF4ZS

A simple RF sweep generator circuit diagram by JF1OZL

Collection of several Crystal Radio receiver circuits with schematics diagrams and pictures

This online project guide details the construction of a homebrew boom microphone system. It details the assembly of a microphone shell from a 3/4" PVC pipe section and an end cap, requiring a drilled hole for a snug fit of the electret or condenser mic element. The internal wiring schematic specifies a **2.2 K** resistor and a **47 uF** polar capacitor for signal conditioning, with a circuit diagram provided for integration with IC-706 series transceivers. The guide outlines the use of CAT-5 cable for internal connections, incorporating strain relief at the rear of the mic shell, and an inline 3.5 mm jack to facilitate an external _PTT_ line, designed for a foot-mounted switch. Further construction involves fabricating a microphone shock mount from a 2-inch PVC connector, detailing the creation of four "fingers" and the insertion of screw-eyes for attaching elastic bands, which are twisted 180 degrees for tensioning and vibration isolation. A foam wind screen is also incorporated into the microphone assembly, secured with adhesive. The boom arm itself is repurposed from an articulated architect lamp, with the original lamp assembly converted into a **60 watt** resistive load for testing power sources. Microphone cabling is secured to the boom arm using wire ties, ensuring sufficient slack at hinge points to maintain articulation. The boom base is mounted to a bookshelf, requiring specific positioning to achieve proper microphone placement in front of the operator. Performance evaluation of the microphone system is conducted through on-air audio signal reports from other amateur radio operators. DXZone Focus: Online Project Guide | Boom Microphone Construction | Electret Mic Element | PTT Line

Christoph Petermann DF9CY DRM demonstration receiver project including Circuit Diagram and component list

An home made low noise preamplifier project for 144 MHz, with detailed circuit diagram. The VLNA-144 preamplifier has been Published on DUBUS 4 2019

A NiCAD Battery Charger with Current and Voltage Limiting

Presents the full owner's manual for the _Drake R-4C_ communications receiver, specifically a late version edition. This resource outlines the comprehensive operational instructions, covering everything from initial setup and tuning to advanced features and controls. Hams can reference detailed diagrams and explanations for proper signal reception across various amateur bands. The manual includes critical information for alignment procedures, ensuring the receiver performs to its optimal specifications. It details the steps required for calibrating the internal circuitry, which is essential for maintaining sensitivity and selectivity over time. My experience with vintage Drake gear confirms the value of these original documents for accurate adjustments. Furthermore, the document provides insights into troubleshooting common issues and performing routine maintenance. It serves as an authoritative guide for anyone operating or servicing this classic piece of amateur radio equipment, helping to preserve its functionality for years of DXing and ragchewing.

This battery charger circuit is regulated and adjustable to make this circuit able to charge the mosto NiCAD battery.

Station QRP presents various **circuit diagrams** for constructing low-power AM vacuum tube shortwave transmitters, catering to enthusiasts interested in vintage radio technology. The resource details schematics ranging from simple to more complex designs, enabling hams to build their own QRP AM transmitters for operation on frequencies like 6.925 kHz AM. It emphasizes the use of vacuum tubes, providing a technical foundation for understanding and replicating classic shortwave broadcasting methods. The content is geared towards those who enjoy the hands-on aspect of electronics and the unique characteristics of tube-based RF circuits. Building these transmitters allows operators to experience the nostalgia of early shortwave radio, with the site specifically mentioning a pioneer station on 6.925 kHz AM. The designs facilitate experimentation with low-power AM transmission, offering practical application for homebrew projects. The focus on QRP (low power) operation aligns with a segment of the amateur radio community that values efficiency and minimalist setups, providing a distinct alternative to modern solid-state transceivers.

This page is a detailed description of a 6CL6 and 807 valve transmitter. The page includes the complete circuit diagram to build this transmitter and several pictures

Amateur Packet Reporting System (APRS) operations often require compact, reliable solutions for transmitting position data, particularly for mobile or portable stations. This resource details the construction of the _Tiny Track-I_, a transmit-only APRS tracker designed for straightforward integration with a VHF radio and a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. It enables hams to broadcast their location without the complexity of a full-duplex TNC. The project outlines the printed circuit board (PCB) layout and schematic, based on an original design by N6BG, with a personal PCB drawing by SV1BSX. It includes specific component placement and notes an additional 10uF/10V capacitor (C5) for improved IC voltage decoupling, a modification not present in the original N6BG diagram. The unit connects to a computer or GPS via a DB9 female connector. This tracker is ideal for basic position reporting, offering a simple and effective way to participate in APRS networks. Its small footprint makes it suitable for vehicle installations or field deployments where space is limited, providing a **reliable 9600 baud** data stream for location updates.

Schematic diagram circuit to build a RS232 serial interface for the Yaesu FT 1000D, works also as CW Keyer control with Log-EQF software. May be used with other Yaesu HF Transceivers.

Home made 40 meter transceiver project. The receiver is a Progressive Receiver with a few modifications. The Transmitter is a modified MFJ Cub circuit. Includes schematic and circuit diagrams for Receive Input Filter, 3-Pole 500 Hz Cohn Filter and 7 MHz Double Tuned Bandpass Filter

TinyCAD is a an open source program for drawing circuit diagrams which runs under Windows. TinyCAD is a program for drawing electrical circuit diagrams commonly known as schematic drawings. It supports standard and custom symbol libraries. It supports PCB layout programs with several netlist formats and can also produce SPICE simulation netlists.

Miniature PIC microcontroller based keyer kit with convenient modes. The kit includes PCB, componets, knob and ready programmed PIC microcontroller. Author make available from his web site Circuit diagram, Component layout,List of components and downloadable Software

Many low-power SSB rigs and kits lack dedicated speech processor circuitry, although most modern HF rigs include it. Speech processing is crucial for low-power SSB to overcome QRM. This simple, low-cost circuit integrates a microphone element and can be housed in a defunct desk mike. It features a feedback amplifier, audio preamplifier, and adjustable speech compression control

A dual insert microphone design for the Icom IC-7300 transceiver utilizes a **Besson BZ2400 M4 Rocking Armature** insert for frequencies from 500 Hz to 3 kHz, exhibiting a rising response of approximately 11 dB. A generic Electret Condenser insert, powered by the transceiver's microphone line, covers the low-frequency range from 100 Hz to 500 Hz. A Low Pass Filter is incorporated after the Electret insert to prevent frequency overlap, and a pre-set potentiometer (VR1) adjusts the low-frequency response, balancing the output of both inserts. The design emphasizes a "Close Talking" arrangement and addresses audio "colorization" by housing the Besson insert in a thick rubber holder with a foam boot, separate from the circuitry, with the Electret insert also wrapped in a foam boot. Critical importance is placed on using the correct BZ2400 M4 insert with 12 holes in its face plate. The frequency response table for the BZ2400 M4 insert shows 0 dB at 500 Hz, rising to +11 dB at 3000 Hz, while the Electret insert with the Low Pass Filter provides 0 dB at 100 Hz, rolling off to -9 dB at 500 Hz and -50 dB at 3000 Hz. This combination ensures a broad, balanced audio spectrum for SSB operation. The project includes a circuit diagram, a comprehensive parts list detailing components like a 1 Henry iron-cored inductor (L1) and various capacitors, and a board layout within the metal tube. The completed unit provides a tailored audio profile for the IC-7300, enhancing transmit audio quality.

This article discusses a high performance, 7MHz, 5 watt SSB rig, the Daylight Radio, an all-analog radio design from the 1980s that includes a full circuit diagram, IMD NR60 calculations, QER crystal filter, bandpass filter, receiver portion, and more. The author explores the design, components, and functionality of this analog radio for hams interested in vintage or homebrew radio projects.

An Arduino-based interface provides a remote tuner call command for Icom **IC7700** and **IC7800** transceivers, addressing the lack of a built-in function for external tuners such as the MFJ 998RT. This setup initiates a low-power transmit signal, typically 15 watts, allowing the remote autotuner to perform its matching sequence. The article details the required CI-V line communication and modifications to existing Arduino code, specifically referencing contributions from Jean-Jacques ON7EQ for improved Icom interrogation routines. The system involves a sequence of steps: storing the transceiver's current mode and power, disabling the internal autotuner, activating a control relay to interrupt the amplifier line, switching to RTTY mode at low power, and initiating transmit. The transmit duration is manually controlled by the operator, observing the SWR meter until a low SWR is achieved, then a second button press stops the transmission. A built-in 4-second transmit limit provides a safety measure. After tuning, the routine restores the original mode and power settings, re-enables the internal autotuner, and performs a brief 2-second RTTY transmission for internal tuner adjustment. The circuit diagram includes a Panasonic form 2 relay for amp control and emphasizes critical delays in the Arduino code for stable operation at 9600 baud CI-V communication. Compatibility with logging software like DXLab, N1MM, and N3FJP is noted, with specific interrogation time settings required to avoid conflicts.

This online project documentation details the construction of a hands-free microphone interface unit designed for _mobile_ amateur radio operation. The curriculum covers the integration of electret microphone elements with amateur radio transceivers, specifically addressing **VHF** band communication. It outlines the circuitry for a switch box that provides an interface between various radio models and microphone types. The guide specifies the inclusion of a **1750 Hz** tone-burst generator for accessing amateur radio repeaters, an operational protocol for many VHF systems. Design considerations include the reduction of ambient vehicle noise through an adjustable audio input level control. The project provides schematics and wiring diagrams for connecting the interface unit to specific amateur radio transceivers, including the Yaesu FT-817. It addresses the selection and adaptation of readily available electret microphone and earpiece assemblies, initially sourced from mobile phone accessories, and later from dedicated headset units. The design incorporates a control mechanism for radio functions, enabling hands-free operation during _mobile_ excursions. Circuit details cover power supply considerations for the electret microphone and signal routing for both transmit audio and received audio monitoring. The documentation specifies component selection for the switch box, ensuring compatibility with common amateur radio microphone input impedances and output levels. This includes considerations for PTT line switching and audio path isolation. DXZone Focus: Online Project Documentation | Hands-Free Mobile Microphone Interface | Electret Microphone Integration | 1750 Hz Tone-Burst Generation

W4EEY offers specialized preparation materials focused on the mathematics and electronics theory portions of ham exams. Their approach breaks down complex formulas into step-by-step processes, making them accessible even to those without strong math backgrounds. The site includes calculators for common ham radio formulas, interactive circuit diagrams, and in-depth explanations of electronic principles. Their materials are particularly valuable for the Amateur Extra exam, where technical content becomes more challenging.