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Grid Calculator allows you to calculate either a grid square locator or the latitude and longitude of a location. Grid Calculator can be used to calculate a Great Circle bearing and distance between two stations in statute miles, nautical miles, and kilometers.

Presented is a historical collection of short-wave listening (SWL) QSL cards, primarily from the late 1930s and early 1940s, offering a glimpse into early international broadcasting and the technical pursuits of SWL operators like Les Miles during that era. The resource showcases specific QSLs from stations such as _Broadcasting Corporation of Japan_, _XGOY - The Central Broadcasting Administration_ in Chungking, China, and _Australian broadcasting ship, Kanimbla VK9MI_, each with reception dates and frequencies like 11.90MHz or 9.525MHz. It highlights the self-sufficiency of SWL enthusiasts who constructed and maintained their own radio and test equipment, evoking the sensory experience of vintage valve receivers. The collection provides concrete examples of international broadcast stations active before and during World War II, including _2RO3 - Rome_ and _WRUL - World Wide Broadcasting Foundation_ from Boston. Each QSL entry details the station, location, reception date, and often the frequency, such as 9.63MHz or 11.26MHz, allowing for historical verification of broadcast schedules. The resource also briefly mentions the operational details of the _VK9MI_ offshore radio station, directing readers to further information on its history. This compilation serves as a tangible record of global radio communication during a pivotal historical period.

The Boone Area Radio Klub (BARK) serves Boone County, Iowa, as its local amateur radio club, actively welcoming visitors to its meetings and weekly ARES nets. The club maintains a 2-meter repeater on 146.850/250 MHz with a 114.8 Hz tone and a 440 MHz repeater on 443.9+ MHz, both situated at the Boone County Hospital, with a simplex fallback on 146.550 MHz for the 2-meter net. Additionally, BARK supports the Iowa 160-meter ARES net at 1.972.5 MHz, which operates at 9:30 PM on Sundays, featuring a rotating schedule of net controls including KNØR, KBØMPL, NØISU, KEØQEU, and KBØLPI. BARK conducts bimonthly license testing sessions on the second Saturday of even-numbered months, with specific dates like October 19, 2024, at the Hamboree, requiring a $15 fee and prior FCC Registration Number (FRN) acquisition. The club's activities are well-documented through numerous photo galleries from past Field Days (1998, 1999, 2008, 2010, 2013, 2017, 2018, 2019), JOTA events (2013), and special event stations (2010 B&SVRR&M). Members like KBØMPL (Margot Conard) have contributed educational PowerPoint presentations on topics such as "Fun with Handie Talkies," "HF Propagation," and "Digital Mode - FLDIGI - OLIVIA 8/500 - JT65 HF - BAND PLANS." The club's officers, as of May 2018, include WØFS (Clay Conard) as President, NØISU (Mitch Carroll) as Vice-President, and KBØLPI (Eric Sloan) as Treasurer/Secretary, guiding the club's operations and community engagement.

The World Radiosport Team Championship (WRTC) is a unique on-site ham radio competition, typically held every four years, bringing together top operators globally. Unlike traditional contests where participants operate from their home QTH, WRTC competitors travel to a designated location and operate from identical stations under field conditions, ensuring a level playing field. Past events have taken place in diverse locations such as Seattle (1990), Slovenia (2000), Russia (2010), and Italy (2023), showcasing the international scope of this **radiosport** challenge. Because each WRTC event is organized by a dedicated, volunteer-driven committee, historical information and results often become dispersed across various online platforms. This resource serves as a centralized repository, diligently collecting and preserving data from all previous WRTC competitions. It provides a consistent point of reference for participants, enthusiasts, and researchers interested in the history and evolution of this premier **DX contesting** event. The WRTC Sanctioning Committee officially endorses this site, ensuring its accuracy and completeness.

During the night, radio waves can travel a little farther up reaching the F1 layer, offering chances to lister AM Stations that are impossible to hear during the day. Learn more on sky-wave propagation on this article

Rugged docking stations and vehicle mounts

Chronicles the operational history of Cullercoats Radio, established in 1906 under _Marconi_ license, detailing its initial use of a spark-gap transmitter feeding a **200-foot** wooden mast. Documents the station's transition in 1915 to Marconi Wireless and a 1929 upgrade to a valve-type transmitter. Explains its later role as a British Telecom (BT) Maritime Radio Station, callsign GCC, serving as a receiving site with transmitting aerials at Hartley. Highlights the demolition of the commercial mast in 2000 and the site's subsequent sale. Features the Tynemouth Radio Club (GX0NWM) operating special event stations like GB4MPC for International Marconi Day from Marconi Point. Includes a historical QSL card confirming a QSO on **7.016 MHz** in 1936.

Solar power supplies combine a photovoltaic (PV) solar panel with a Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery to provide reliable, off-grid power for amateur radio stations, camping, remote equipment, emergency preparedness, and anything else that needs power.

Solution for stations located at secondo floor or higher. Lead lengths to the grounding system are much too long to provide a low-impedance RF ground.

Amateur Packet Reporting System (APRS) operations often require compact, reliable solutions for transmitting position data, particularly for mobile or portable stations. This resource details the construction of the _Tiny Track-I_, a transmit-only APRS tracker designed for straightforward integration with a VHF radio and a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver. It enables hams to broadcast their location without the complexity of a full-duplex TNC. The project outlines the printed circuit board (PCB) layout and schematic, based on an original design by N6BG, with a personal PCB drawing by SV1BSX. It includes specific component placement and notes an additional 10uF/10V capacitor (C5) for improved IC voltage decoupling, a modification not present in the original N6BG diagram. The unit connects to a computer or GPS via a DB9 female connector. This tracker is ideal for basic position reporting, offering a simple and effective way to participate in APRS networks. Its small footprint makes it suitable for vehicle installations or field deployments where space is limited, providing a **reliable 9600 baud** data stream for location updates.

Czech Castles Award is given to any amateur radio operator who can provide confirmation of contacts with radiostations from castles and fortresses in Czech Republic.

IARU HF Contest, goal is to contact as many other amateurs, especially IARU member society HQ stations, around the world as possible using the 160, 80, 40, 20, 15 and 10 meter bands.

Number stations are shortwave transmissions from foreign intelligence agencies to spies in the field of foreign countries.

Almaty Amateur Radio League (ARL) is organizing activation of special amateur radio stations including UN2011G and 8 stations with UP2011 prefix.

VLF Time Signal Stations, Station List Compiled by William Hepburn, LWCA

The **Luis Trenker Award** is an amateur radio operating award established by the Amateur Radio Club Ladinia to honor the director and author Luis Trenker from Val Gardena, South Tyrol, Italy. To qualify for the award, HF stations must achieve five confirmed QSOs with each of five specific Alpine countries: Italy (with specific prefixes like I1, IK1, I2, I3, IN3, IW3, IV3), France, Germany (with DOKs A, C, T, U), Switzerland or Liechtenstein, and Austria (with prefixes OE2, OE3, OE6, OE7, OE8, OE9). A single QSO with a member of the Amateur Radio Club Ladinia can substitute for the five required Italian QSOs, with members' QSL cards bearing a special rubber stamp. VHF/UHF stations have a simpler requirement, needing only one confirmed QSO with each of the five Alpine countries. SWL stations are eligible under the same conditions as transmitting stations. All contacts must be valid after April 12, 1990. Applicants must submit a list of contacts, certified by two OMs or a club, to the Amateur Radio Club Ladinia in Ortisei, South Tyrol, Italy. The award manager is IN3PGS Karlheinz, and the club official is IW3AQL Luca.

A numbers station, also known as a one-way voice link (OWVL), is a special type of unusual radio broadcast, generally on the Short Wave (SW) radio bands

Demonstrates the practical application of APRS (Automatic Packet Reporting System) through the lens of HB9PVI's activities in Switzerland. It covers the system's core function of reporting geographical positions and telemetry data from various objects, including mobile stations, aircraft, and the ISS, distributed via packet radio and internet gateways. The resource highlights the routing paradigm shift introduced in April 2005, specifically the recommendation to use _WIDE1-1_ instead of RELAY and WIDE for digipeating to reduce duplicate packets. The page presents real-time maps displaying the positions of amateur radio stations in Switzerland and around Bern, updated every few minutes. It details specific callsigns like _HB9BA-2_ (HB9PVI's home QTH), _HB9BA-8_ (a weather station), and _HB9BA-4_ (a WIDE digipeater on Weissenstein mountain), providing context for their roles within the local APRS network. Links to track HB9PVI's mobile operations (_HB9PVI-9_) and handheld devices (_HB9PVI-15_, _HB9PVI-7_) are also provided. Furthermore, the resource curates a list of APRS software options for various operating systems, including _JavAPRS_ for Europe, _UI-view_, and _X-Astir_ for Linux, alongside digipeater/IGATE software like _DiXPRS_. It also offers downloadable APRS information, including a PDF article by HB9PVI and HE9ZGN, and a PowerPoint presentation in German, making it a repository of practical and historical APRS data.

Issued to any licensed radio-amateur or SWL who submits proof of radio contact with stations working form fortresses

The Itchen Valley Amateur Radio Club (IVARC) provides a local hub for radio amateurs in the Southampton and Winchester areas of the UK. This club actively participates in various UK contesting events, including the weekly _RSGB VHF UKAC_ contests, _RSGB AFS club contests_, and _BERU contests_, alongside annual UK field days. As a _Brickworks Accredited_ club, IVARC is committed to supporting both new licensees and experienced operators in exploring diverse aspects of the hobby, fostering skill development and operational experience. Meetings are held on the 2nd and 4th Friday of each month at the Bianchi Suite, Otterbourne Village Hall, offering a consistent schedule for members and visitors. The club's recent activities include supporting _Jamboree On The Air_ (JOTA) for local Scout groups (e.g., GB1ESG), activating special event stations like _GB0SR_ from Solent Rescue Lifeboat Station, and organizing club visits to significant historical sites such as Bletchley Park. IVARC also hosts events like QRP Day and National Field Day, providing practical operating opportunities and fostering camaraderie among members.

High Speed Multimedia (HSMM) radio, as introduced by John Champa, K8OCL, represents a significant advancement in amateur radio's digital capabilities, moving beyond traditional keyboard modes like packet radio. This initiative, driven by ARRL's Technology Task Force, focuses on developing high-speed digital radio networks capable of up to 20 megabits per second. HSMM primarily facilitates digital voice (DV) and digital video (ADV), enabling real-time video transmission from emergency scenes to an EOC without expensive ATV gear, often requiring only a laptop, a PCMCIA card, a digital camera, and a small antenna. The working group's initial efforts concentrate on cultivating microwave skills within the amateur community to build and support portable and fixed high-speed radio-based local networking, or **RLANs**. These networks prove invaluable for RACES and ARES organizations, as well as homeland security and other emergency communications. Field Day exercises and simulated emergency tests (SETs) are encouraged to hone skills in rapid site surveys and deploying broadband HSMM microwave radio networks, with examples like linking Field Day logging stations or antenna test results at the Midwest VHF-UHF Society Picnic 2003. Getting started with HSMM often involves adapting off-the-shelf **IEEE 802.11** (WiFi) equipment to comply with amateur radio regulations, typically operating in the 2.4 GHz ISM bands. While consumer WiFi gear has range limitations under Part 15 rules, proper setup under amateur regulations can extend coverage significantly, with test networks like the Hinternet achieving 5-15 mile ranges at 54 M bit/s using small mast-mounted dish antennas. Careful selection of equipment with external antenna ports, high transmit power, and low receive sensitivity is crucial, along with using low-loss coaxial cable like LMR-400 for optimal performance at these frequencies.

Article on common Classification of Spy Numbers stations.

Encrypted messages, fancy technology, spies use them all to communicate, but sometimes the best way to hide is in plain sight. Right now, broadcasting across the airwaves around the world, are automated, anonymous shortwave AM radio stations that most governments won't acknowledge even exist, much less explain

The areas noted in the forecast have the necessary atmospheric conditions to produce tropospheric bending of VHF, UHF and/or microwave radio waves. Tropospheric bending extends the range of radio & TV stations well beyond their normal limit and thus increases interference amongst stations as well.

Before the advent of satellite communication, maritime communication adhered to an international protocol requiring ships and coastal stations to observe silent periods twice an hour, reserved specifically for emergencies. These silent periods were marked by red sectors on the 500 kHz frequency and green sectors on the 2182 kHz frequency. The 4-second red bars facilitated the manual transmission of the SOLAS distress signal.

Time Mapper UHD is a versatile mapping and time visualization program offering multi-satellite viewing with frequency display and unique country-pairs for PskReporter data. It features live feeds from logging programs and can plot ADIF files. Ideal for schools, offices, or amateur radio stations, it provides customizable 4K or HD world clock displays with over 60 map layers, including ham radio zones and natural features. The program supports various time functions and can import logs for detailed analysis. It runs on Windows 10 or 11 and offers a 30-day free trial.

Worked other amateur stations in each of the six continental areas of the world using Collins equipment two-way

A 3 band dipole antenna for 40-80-160 meter bands, It's made with easily available materials and is designed for inverted V mounting. The antenna is shortened for these bands, but still manages to make contacts in 80m and 160m with stations in Canada and the USA. The construction details are provided, including the dimensions of the antenna elements and the traps. The antenna is easy to build and provides good performance in all three bands. In Italian.

DxDozer is a Windows-based amateur radio logbook designed for both new and experienced DXers, featuring a robust logging system with extensive search capabilities. It offers seamless integration with FT8, displaying received stations from WSJT-X in a DX Cluster-like view, indicating LoTW status and prior contacts, and initiating QSOs directly. The software supports an unlimited number of callsign logbooks and allows multiple operators to log simultaneously to a single database, enhancing its utility for multi-operator stations or contest operations. The application includes a sophisticated DX Cluster with highly configurable filters based on band, mode, continent, worked/confirmed status, and LoTW participation, enabling users to monitor specific calls or countries. DxDozer simplifies QSL management by facilitating one-button uploads to LoTW and ClubLog, and downloads of new confirmed QSOs, with a dedicated field for QSL medium. The software provides both 'Easy' and 'Expert' modes to cater to different user proficiency levels, and is available via a yearly subscription after an initial free trial period.

List of global weather fax (HF fax) stations, including their locations, call signs, and frequencies. Click on any station's call sign to view its weatherfax broadcast schedule. This site provides various radiofax receiver manuals in PDF format, on the Receivers page.

Details Amphenol Connex's product range, focusing on RF connectors, adapters, and cable assemblies. The company produces common radio frequency interfaces such as _BNC_, _SMA_, and _TNC_ connectors, alongside numerous other specialized designs. These components are critical for establishing reliable signal paths in amateur radio stations, ensuring proper impedance matching and minimal signal loss across various frequency bands. The manufacturing process emphasizes precision engineering to meet the demanding specifications of RF applications, from HF to microwave frequencies. Product lines support diverse coaxial cable types, facilitating custom cable assembly for specific station configurations. The extensive catalog provides solutions for both fixed station installations and portable operations, addressing the needs of contesters, DXers, and general amateur radio operators.

The Ontario QSO Party (OQP), an annual event, takes place on the third full weekend of April, specifically from 1800Z April 18 to 0300Z April 19, 2026, and 1200Z to 2000Z April 19, 2026. This **QSO party** encourages stations outside Ontario to contact as many Ontario amateur radio stations as possible, while Ontario stations work both in-province and worldwide. Key rule changes for 2026 include phone QSOs now counting equally with **CW** QSOs (2 points), the introduction of VE3RHQ as a bonus station, a 250m county line proximity definition, and a new Fixed County Line Category, alongside an adjustment of contest times. Established in 1998 by Bob Chandler VE3SRE, the OQP has been managed by Contest Club Ontario (CCO) since 2006. The event contributes to the State QSO Party Challenge, offering various award categories and maintaining records of past performance. Participants can submit activation plans, review Ontario multipliers, and access county maps. Final results and certificate winners are published, and a dedicated groups.io discussion group facilitates community interaction and support for logging software.

Documents the XR0ZR DXpedition to Juan Fernandez Island (SA-005) in November 2013, providing insights into activating a highly sought-after DXCC entity. The team's efforts focused on maximizing QSO opportunities across various bands and modes, a critical aspect for stations aiming to complete their DXCC or IOTA awards. Operating from a remote location like Juan Fernandez presents unique logistical and technical challenges, which the expedition successfully navigated to put this entity on the air for thousands of eager DXers worldwide. The resource outlines the operational period, the callsign XR0ZR, and the specific island group activated. Such DXpeditions are vital for the global amateur radio community, enabling hams in less accessible regions to achieve their award goals and fostering international communication. The detailed account serves as a historical record of a significant activation.

A QSL card is a written confirmation of a two-way radiocommunication between two amateur radio stations. The QSL card has been the most important part of Amateur Radio communications procedure for many years. QSL cards are used for awards and for just the pleasure of collecting the cards.

Worldwide Antartic Programs WAP is an online antartic award program. If you like wap stations, watch live antartic activity videos.

The Newbury and District Amateur Radio Society (NADARS), operating under the callsign G5XV, details its extensive history spanning **104 years** and its operational activities. The resource outlines regular monthly meetings held at Acland Hall, Hermitage Rd, Cold Ash, RG18 9JH, typically featuring informal lectures on radio-related topics. It also highlights the club's engagement in various social and radio events, including participation in contests such as _IOTA_ and _NFD_. NADARS maintains regular daily nets on both 2M and HF bands, providing specific details for members to join. A significant annual event is the Newbury Radio Rally, hosted each summer at the Newbury Showground, which attracts visitors nationwide and features radio and computing sales, club stands, and live demonstration stations. Information on upcoming events, including the next Newbury Radio Rally scheduled for July 5th, 2026, is also provided.

Learn how to easily build a 10-meter vertical antenna, perfect for DX contacts on the amateur radio bands. This flowerpot or T2LT design is portable, efficient, and ideal for ham radio operators looking to improve their DX performance. With just a few basic tools and materials, you can construct this antenna for portable operations or as a home station setup. Discover how to set up the antenna, improve its performance by raising it higher, and start making contacts with stations around the world. Watch a step-by-step guide on YouTube for building and testing this DIY ham radio antenna.

Website dedicated to the Robust Packet Network with dynamic map of current stations, RP documentation, List of capable modems

Online HF Communication prediction system provided by the Australian Governament Buerau of Metereology allow to predict usable frequency rage for radiocommunications between two stations allowing to specify frequency and date range. This tool allow calculation with different methods and algorithms

The ICOM IC-7610 SDR HF/50MHz Transceiver official product page with product specifications, option accessories and video at ICOM UK

Spy Numbers Stations are shortwave radio stations that are speculated to have been broadcasting since World War I. The true origin and purpose of them are unknown. A popular theory is that these stations are intended for spies in the field using a One Time Pad. Another theory is that they are used in drug smuggling operations.

Learn how to easily improve your handheld VHF performance on the 2-meter band with the Flowerpot antenna. This simple DIY antenna made from coaxial cable requires minimal tools and materials, providing a big range upgrade compared to standard rubber-duck antennas. Discover how to build, tune, and optimize the Flowerpot antenna for excellent performance. Ideal for hams looking for lightweight, portable solutions for handhelds, mobile rigs, home stations, SOTA/POTA activations, and emergency communication.

WSJTX-Controller-v2, or Otto, functions as an assistant for the WSJT-X amateur radio program, specifically designed to enhance operational efficiency for weak signal digital modes. The software automates several key tasks, including call management, prioritizing DX stations based on user-defined criteria, and optimizing frequency selection within the WSJT-X interface. It requires a modified version of WSJT-X to function correctly, integrating directly with its core processes to provide augmented control. Otto supports various digital modes, facilitating auto-logging of contacts and generating specific alerts for desired stations or conditions. It is engineered to streamline the workflow for operators engaged in DXing and general weak signal communication, offering features like automatic CQ responses and intelligent band monitoring. The utility is not compatible with certain other amateur radio software and is explicitly noted as unsuitable for contest operations or the WSJT-X Hound mode, indicating its specialized focus on non-contest DX and casual operating. The project's GitHub repository provides the source code and documentation, allowing users to review its implementation and contribute to its development. The software's design emphasizes automation to reduce operator intervention during routine digital mode operations.

A collection of audio recordings of some DX Peditions used as case studies to evaluate dxspedition operatios behaviour and calling stations. These audio files are excerpts from real pileups recorded directly off the air in MP3 format

These pricey battery-powered devices are the only type of generator that can be used indoors safely. The article reviews pro and cons of power stations evaluating runtime, power delivery, power quality, ease of use, and noise.

a 20M quarter-wave vertical antenna with a 6m telescopic mast, 1:1 balun, and spiral-wound driven element. Designed for QRP at 14.285 MHz, the antenna’s performance exceeded expectations, delivering low SWR and surprisingly quiet reception. Initial testing yielded successful contacts with European stations and EC1KR, showcasing its effectiveness. Compact and easy to deploy, the antenna promises to be an excellent portable solution for future hilltop operations.

Explains the fundamental purpose of a repeater, detailing how these automated relay stations overcome distance and terrain limitations for VHF/UHF communications. It traces the historical development from early Bell Telephone Labs "relay" stations in 1922 to Art Gentry, W6MEP's, pioneering K6MYK amateur radio repeater in the mid-1950s, which remains active today. The resource clarifies the distinction between simplex and duplex operation, including the unique function of a "parrot repeater" for single-frequency recording and playback. Delving into the internal workings, the guide breaks down a repeater into its core components: the antenna system, feedline (often _Heliax_ or hardline for minimal loss), duplexer, receiver, transmitter, and controller. It emphasizes the critical role of the duplexer in preventing receiver desensitization by isolating transmit and receive signals, even with distinct frequencies. The discussion highlights the importance of high-performance, durable antennas and low-loss feedlines, citing examples of equipment installed in the 1960s and 1970s that are still in perfect working order. Operating a repeater is also covered, with an explanation of frequency offset (e.g., the 600 kHz standard for 2 meters) and the function of _CTCSS_ (PL tone) for access. It outlines standard input/output offsets for various bands, from 6 meters to 23 centimeters, while noting regional variations. The guide also touches on features like autopatch and Digital Voice Recorders (DVRs), providing a solid foundation for understanding repeater technology and usage.

This blog chronicles the development of an 80-meter vertical antenna for amateur radio operation. The author constructs a top-loaded vertical using fiberglass poles, achieving significant performance improvements over their previous end-fed wire antenna. Comparative testing using the Reverse Beacon Network and on-air contacts demonstrates 8-10 dB gain on the east coast. The project evolved to include 40-meter capability through a modified design featuring a four-wire vertical cage, loading coil, and strategic guying system. Despite challenges with signal wobble during windy conditions, the vertical consistently outperforms the end-fed wire, particularly for reaching distant stations during nighttime propagation.

The 80-meter Skyloop antenna, a top-performing HF antenna, excels in weak signal work, low-noise operation, and omnidirectional coverage. Ideal for fixed stations, it delivers strong performance at low power, outperforming many alternatives, including 80m half-wave end-fed antennas. Requiring significant space for deployment, it’s well-suited for NVIS and groundwave use. Though not portable, it’s cost-effective and durable, with minor maintenance needs. Tuning may require adjustments for optimal resonance. It’s a standout for base stations, though a lighter portable version could enhance its versatility.

Presents the construction and performance characteristics of the _Moxon Rectangle_ antenna, a compact, directional HF antenna design. It details the antenna's physical structure, emphasizing its robust build and ease of erection compared to traditional Yagis. The resource provides specific dimensions for building Moxons for the 10m through 40m bands, derived from _W4RNL_'s work, and discusses the critical element spacing for optimal performance. It also covers feeding the antenna with a simple choke balun and achieving a low SWR across the band. Compares the Moxon's performance to a two-element Yagi, noting its superior wind resistance and compact footprint. The author, _VK3BCY_, shares personal experiences with a 20m Moxon, reporting SWRs below 1.3 across the entire band and strong signal reports from DX stations with only 100 Watts. EZNEC Pro modeling data is included to illustrate gain and front-to-back ratios, confirming the antenna's high-performance claims. The article also briefly explores multi-band possibilities and reversible configurations.