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This resource details the fundamental aspects of deploying longwire antennas, emphasizing ease of construction and installation for shortwave listening (SWL) and broadcast reception. It covers wire gauge selection, suggesting 14 to 24 AWG for general use, with heavier gauges (14-20 AWG) for permanent outdoor installations. Guidance is provided for various deployment scenarios, including indoor setups where the wire can be run around a room, temporary outdoor installations from balconies using light 18-24 AWG wire, and permanent outdoor configurations requiring higher placement and slack for tree movement. Feeding methods are discussed, recommending coaxial cable (50-75 ohms) to mitigate man-made interference, with instructions for connecting only the center conductor to the longwire. Safety precautions are highlighted, particularly avoiding contact with power lines and conductive materials, and managing static electricity buildup by unplugging the antenna after use and bleeding off charges before connection. The article also advises against using outdoor longwires during thunderstorms or snowstorms due to static and lightning risks. Optimal height considerations are presented, advocating for the highest safe placement, ideally a couple of feet above underlying structures, to maintain free air space. The text mentions a personal setup with one end at a roof peak (20 feet) and the other at a 17-foot mast, illustrating practical deployment without strict height requirements beyond safety and clearance.

The page provides a project for an indoor wire antenna for the 7 MHz band, based on a design by F6CYV. It aims to help amateur radio operators lacking space to set up an antenna for 40 meters. The author shares their experience using the antenna inside an apartment, noting good reception of European signals and contacts with over 150 countries. The project details the materials and dimensions needed for the antenna, along with tips for optimal performance.

The antenna is nothing more than a simple 2.4 metre square loop drawing pinned to the internal brick wall of the spare bedroom. Yep, thats right, the inside wall of the spare bedroom - ideal for flat dwellers, hotel rooms or whinging neighbours, The loop has a simple switched inductance at the top of the square loop and uses a simple coaxial stub to tune the antenna. An additional variable capacitor placed across the feedpoint can be used to fine tune the resonance of the antenna, by Andy G0FTD

The RockLoop Antenna is a compact multiband portable and indoor antenna suitable for QRP operations on the 10, 14, and 21 MHz bands. The page provides detailed information on the design and usage of this antenna, making it a valuable resource for amateur radio operators looking to improve their setup. The intended audience is amateur radio operators interested in building and using antennas for QRP indoor operations.

Indoor loop antenna for six meters band, project by Colen Harlow, G8BTK

High performance indoor shortwave antenna, the Carpet Loop II is an ideal step upward for the listener who wants something better than a random wire but doesn't want the expensive dice roll of an active antenna.

The resource provides detailed information about a five-band indoor magnetic loop antenna designed for amateur radio operators. This antenna is capable of operating on the 20, 17, 15, 12, and 10 meter bands, making it a versatile choice for various HF communications. Constructed from a single 3-meter length of 22 mm copper tube, the design emphasizes compactness and efficiency, which is particularly beneficial for operators with limited space. The page includes insights into the construction process, tuning, and operational tips, catering to both novice and experienced users. In addition to the technical specifications, the resource also discusses the advantages of using a magnetic loop antenna indoors, such as reduced interference and improved performance in urban environments. It serves as a practical guide for those interested in building their own antenna, offering a straightforward approach to antenna design and construction. Overall, this resource is a valuable addition to the toolkit of amateur radio enthusiasts looking to enhance their station with an effective indoor antenna solution.

Arrl document about invisible antennas and indoor systems. It is important to consider that few compromise antennas are capable of delivering the performance one can expect from the full-size variety. But the patient and skillful operator can often do as well as some fellows who are equipped with high power and full-size antennas. The "cliff-dweller" may not be able to "bore a hole" in the band as often, and as easily, but DX can be worked successfully when band conditions are suitable.

Some practical indoor antennas that can be built by anyone

This article describes the construction of a Moxon rectangle antenna for the 70MHz (4-meter) amateur radio band. This compact two-element beam design features folded element ends, reducing its width to approximately 75% of a half-wavelength. The antenna was built using enamelled copper wire stretched over a lightweight fiberglass kite spar frame, with a direct coaxial cable feed connection. Initial testing showed a VSWR of around 1.3 with distinct nulls at 90 degrees when horizontally mounted. The author later tested vertical polarization and suggested that the antenna's compact size might allow for indoor loft installation.

Indoor multiband dipole with EZNEC data files for simulation and analysis. Includes details on construction, tuning, SWR plots, and software usage. This page includes two different dipoles, a first version for 20-10 meters and an extended version covering 40-10 meters allowing a full coverage of most used ham radio HF Bands.

Drawings of shortened antenna for indoor usage, using short pvc tubes for 2 , 20 and 40 MHz by f1rfm

Indoor wire antenna for 7 mhz from F6CYV

NC4JB Josh explain in this article how to setup a simple and cheap indoor dipole antenna that can be used on almost all HF bands

W5ALT Indoor Vertical Antenna is a base loaded vertical antenna that can be tuned on almost all HF bands by adjusting a big coil. Operating a ham radio station from an apartment in Maracaibo, Venezuela, the author demonstrates effective communication with over 100 countries using a custom-built indoor vertical antenna. Addressing common misconceptions, the design uses a balanced approach with radials and a base-loaded vertical element made from affordable materials. The antenna fits discreetly indoors, covers 6 to 40 meter bands, and achieves acceptable SWR with an MFJ tuner. Despite limited space and typical apartment challenges, the setup enables reliable DX contacts, confirmed by numerous QSL cards, proving indoor antennas can perform well in constrained environments.

An attic indoor antenna successfully implemented by N9RET by using two runs of 2-conductor wire

An option for restricted and limited space, to operate the six meters band with an indoor three elements yagi antenna by Brian Williams

The page describes the construction of a simple omnidirectional, vertically-polarised dipole antenna for two metres using coaxial cable. It can be used indoors or outdoors, with no extravagant gain claims. The project is low-cost and can be completed in about 20 minutes.

A different approach can help you optimize attic-bound aerial by W6HPH

A Low -Power, Distributed Capacitance Twisted Loop , indoor portable HF antenna by Monty Northrup, N5ESE

An attic antenna for 40 and 80 meters band by NS1W

A Low -Power Indoor Portable HF Antenna by Monty Northrup, by N5ESE

2 Meter Indoor Slim Jim Antennas for Cyclone Season and Other Uses by VK4MDX

This ia a home built Magnetic loop antenna which was used by G3BGR, indoors on 7,10 and 14Mhz. The basic idea was in Radcom 1986

Selecting appropriate cabling for amateur radio installations, whether for antenna feedlines, control lines, or station wiring, is critical for optimal performance and safety. This resource provides access to a manufacturer specializing in a broad range of electronic and electrical cables, including options suitable for various ham radio applications. Their product line encompasses standard and custom cable solutions, designed to meet specific operational requirements for both indoor shack setups and outdoor antenna systems. The company emphasizes _proven quality_ and compliance, with products certified by the Canadian Standards Association (CSA), Underwriters Laboratories (UL), and Intertek (ETL). Their quality management system is registered to _ISO 9001:2015_, ensuring consistent product standards. They offer competitive pricing and utilize AI-logistic tools for reliable on-time delivery, serving customers globally with technical support. Access to detailed technical specifications and an online quote tool is available for registered site members, facilitating precise cable selection for projects requiring specific impedance, shielding, or environmental ratings.

Antennas for restricted lots, apartments and indoor antennas by VK3YE

This circuit enables fair copy of strong 444 MHz signals, off a local repeater, using a 2m rig and a 1/4λ 70 cm indoor ground plane antenna.

Testing performances of indoor antenna. A comparison of a magnetic loop antenna vs a classic wire dipole done using wsprlite on 30 meters band.

A frame antenna for the 80 meters band, built to be folded and to be easy to be mounted and dismounted. This antenna is suitable for indoor and QRP use, bandwidth is just 10kHz and should be observed a proper distance while transmitting due to high voltage.

This antenna can gets you on the air on 14MHz, and it has a useable frequency range. The VSWR is almost perfect at the centre-frequency abd the design uses no expensive components.

A Low Power Indoor Portable HF Antenna by N5ESE

Indoor setup of a two element SteppIR antenna

Multi-Polarized antennas for Land Mobile Radio, Indoor & Outdoor Networks, Home Wireless, Mining Communications, Remote Monitoring, HAM & Scanner, Cellular, WiFi, Wimax, M2M, GPS, LTE, and GSM.

A home made magnetic loop for HF Bands. This small and compact loop is designed to support small power transmissions on HF bands, from 7 MHz to 21 MHz

This presentation applies to HF / VHF / UHF antennas and is about 14 different type of antennas suitable for indoor od apartament installations

This active antenna for the shortwave band provides surprising performance, even indoors. As the name implies, the main loop is made from a Hula-Hoop with the metallic paint stripped off and a single turn of 14AWG copper wire inserted inside the hoop.

This tutorial provides detailed instructions for constructing a DIY magnetic loop antenna, ideal for amateur radio operators seeking efficient short wave communication. The design features a remote tuning system utilizing an Arduino and RC servo, making it suitable for indoor use where larger antennas cannot be installed. Magnetic loop antennas are compact and can operate effectively in confined spaces, but they do require careful handling due to the high voltages and currents they generate during operation. Users should possess the necessary technical skills to implement this project safely. The tutorial includes a comprehensive overview of the antenna's theory, specifications, and mechanical design. It outlines the components needed, including a Soviet-made variable capacitor and a digital RC servo for tuning. Safety precautions are emphasized, as the antenna can produce several kilovolts of voltage and high currents. The project is not certified for safety, and users are advised to proceed at their own risk. The tutorial also provides diagrams and explanations of the antenna's operation, making it a valuable resource for both beginners and experienced operators looking to enhance their setup.

OM0ET manufacture high capacity variable air capacitor and tuning unit designed for Magloop antennas. OM0ET explains features and benefits of this antenna, such as easy assembly, wide frequency range, and improved efficiency. Ideal antenna setup for indoor or outdoor use, offering better QSO performance and radio listening experience. The author, identified as OM0ET, shares insights on the design and functionality of the equipment, making it a valuable antenna for portable operations.

This web page offers an online antenna designer tool for hams to calculate the dimensions needed to construct a J Pole antenna for any desired frequency. The J Pole antenna is a simplified version of the Slim Jim antenna, radiating and receiving signals in an omni-directional pattern. It does not require a ground plane, making it suitable for indoor mounting. With the ability to be made from common household wiring, this antenna performs well for both receiving and transmitting purposes. The calculator is based on radio waves traveling at the speed of light and provides metrics in both imperial and metric units.