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This is a plan for an optimized element UHF Yagi Antenna for UHF Bands featuring a 9dBd forward gain, a 13 dB front-back ratio, and a bandwith of 10 MHz on the 430-440MHz range.
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LZ1AQ describes a versatile QRP antenna tuner that switches between Pi and Tee configurations with a single toggle. Using two variable capacitors and a seven-switch stepped inductor providing 128 increments (0.16 to 18.7 uH), this compact design handles 3.5 to 28 MHz with excellent matching range. The Pi mode works best for certain impedances while Tee mode proves more universal, matching loads the Pi cannot. Built in a plastic enclosure using salvaged radio capacitors, the tuner operates reliably up to 100 watts with proper antennas, though it's optimized for QRP service with random wires.
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Elektrodump.nl is an online shop from the Netherlands specializing in amateur radio products. It offers a wide range of categories including antenna masts, antennas, tuners, coax connectors, and cables. The site also features broadcast equipment, electron tubes, semiconductors, and various electronic components like capacitors and resistors. Additionally, it provides measuring equipment, power supplies, and transmitters, catering to both hobbyists and professionals in the field of radio electronics.
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FT-240 toroids measurements. The data was measured using well-calibrated HP instrumentation. All plots have been adjusted to a frequency range of 1-100 MHz on the horizontal axis and a resistance/impedance range of 10-1,000 ohms on the vertical axis. This adjustment facilitates comparison among different materials and aids in determining their suitability for use on the HF ham bands.
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This article published on QEX details measurements of tree conductivity and permittivity at HF frequencies, addressing a long-debated topic in amateur radio. N6LF conducted experimental impedance measurements on Douglas fir and maple trees using a vector network analyzer with rings of nails inserted into tree trunks. Results showed that tree conductivity increases with frequency while relative permittivity decreases, similar to soil characteristics. Measured conductivity ranged from 0.06 to 0.4 S/m at 10 MHz, aligning with values used in previous research. These findings validate that NEC modeling can reliably estimate trees' substantial impact on HF antenna performance.
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This article explains how software-defined radios (SDRs) are used to detect and visualize radio frequency interference (RFI). In part one, Dave details the process of capturing and analyzing RFI on the 80-meter band over a 24-hour period using tools like S-Meter Lite and Spectrum Lab. The SDR's wideband capabilities help identify and document RFI sources across large frequency ranges, making it a valuable tool for RFI detection and mitigation.
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Paul McMahon details the design and construction of a four-element Yagi antenna for the 50-52.5 MHz range, published in Amateur Radio Magazine (Dec 2011). The antenna, featuring a raised driven element and a capacitive/DC connection using copper strips, maintains consistent VSWR and performance despite two years of weather exposure. The design utilizes inexpensive plumbing conduit for the boom and provides detailed construction guidelines, parts lists, and performance analysis through 4NEC2 simulations.
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Learn how LoRa mode can be used for APRS and connected mode packet radio, offering low power and long-range communication. Discover the growing popularity of LoRa-only APRS devices and the use of LoRa boards from manufacturers like Lilygo, Heltec, and RAK. Find out about firmware options like Ricardo Guzman's CA2RXU firmware, which incorporates previous work and offers KISS for external APRS clients. Explore LoRa APRS frequency and modulation settings in the UK, and consider adding CA2RXU firmware to lora-aprs.live for more radio-specific information. Dive into the world of LoRa technology for ham radio operators and experiment with different firmware options.
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OM0ET manufacture high capacity variable air capacitor and tuning unit designed for Magloop antennas. OM0ET explains features and benefits of this antenna, such as easy assembly, wide frequency range, and improved efficiency. Ideal antenna setup for indoor or outdoor use, offering better QSO performance and radio listening experience. The author, identified as OM0ET, shares insights on the design and functionality of the equipment, making it a valuable antenna for portable operations.
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This article describes an HF upconverter for the FunCube Dongle Pro. Designed for radio amateurs, the converter extends reception capabilities to lower frequencies (0 Hz to 30 MHz) by mixing them with a higher oscillator frequency (100 MHz). This translates the desired signal into a range detectable by the FunCube Dongle (64 to 1,700 MHz). Key components include a double-balanced mixer and a low-pass filter to suppress unwanted signals. The project provides schematics, filter specifications, and design considerations for construction.
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The MSF radio signal is a dedicated standard-frequency and time broadcast that provides an accurate and reliable source of UK civil time. It is available 24 hours a day across the whole of the UK and beyond. The signal operates on a frequency of 60 kHz and carries a time and date code that can be received and decoded by a wide range of readily-available radio-controlled clocks.
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This article explains the trick of how to shorten and lengthen pairs of radials to make a 2-band ground plane antenna. Included is a "Table of Multi-Band Possibilities" covering the range of 6 to 40 meters.
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Radio wave propagation describes how radio waves travel from one point to another, classified as ground waves, skywaves, and free space propagation. Ground waves propagate over the earth's surface in low/medium frequencies, bending around obstacles but limited to short ranges. They enable AM/FM broadcasting and military submarine communication.
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This article explores the powerful features of AutoEZ as an Excel application working with EZNEC antenna modeling software. The article demonstrates how variables, equations, and formulas enable versatile antenna design and automatic optimization. Through practical examples including dipoles, inverted vees, delta loops, and monopoles, the author shows techniques for achieving resonance, implementing transmission line resonators for broadbanding, and optimizing antennas across frequency ranges. The step-by-step demonstrations cover unit conversion, coordinate calculations, segmentation considerations, and SWR optimization. This practical guide illustrates how AutoEZ extends EZNEC's capabilities, making complex antenna modeling more efficient and accessible.
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This page details a DIY project for hams to create a voltage, current, and power meter using the INA226 chip, controlled by an ATtiny85 and displayed on a 128X32 OLED screen. The project includes calibration factors and resistor values to determine current range and resolution. Instructions are provided for setting up the project on a breadboard with an Arduino Uno and transitioning to the final build with an ATtiny85. The article demonstrates the feasibility of using an ATtiny85 microcontroller for controlling the power meter project.
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Predicted Solar Cycle: Sunspot Number And Radio Flux Values with Expected Ranges, sources are Penticton, B.C., Canada, S.I.D.C. Brussels
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Professional SDR Signal Analysis Tools - Khanfar Spectrum Analyzer offers specialized SDR software tools for signal analysis, including real-time FFT analysis and precise frequency selection. The website provides a range of software for signal monitoring, spectrum analysis, radio direction finding, and antenna systems.
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John Lemay’s (G4ZTR) review of the Yaesu FT-847 offers a practical look at this all-mode transceiver, spanning 160m to 70cm, including 4m. While it falls short in dynamic range and sensitivity, its "shack-in-a-box" design shines for VHF DXing and multi-band use. Lemay shares hands-on tweaks, like calibrating 70cm with beacons and integrating footswitches for SSB and CW. The TX Inhibit feature simplifies sequencing with external gear. Despite minor flaws, the FT-847’s versatility and mod-friendly nature make it a solid pick for amateur radio enthusiasts craving flexibility.
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Spectrum Communications specializes in a range of communication products, including antennas and cables for HF, VHF, and UHF (RX & TX), CB radio boards, electronic components, RX & TX boxed products, PCB products, and general accessories for testing and alignment.
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The YIG Tuned Oscillator (YTO) is the only direct signal source to provide multi octave tuning bandwidths in excess of 10 GHz. Common tuning ranges are from 2-10 GHz, 8-18 GHz and 10-20 GHz. YTO is are also known for their superior phase noise and exceptional tuning linearity.
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This PDF document contains construction notes for a Yagi antenna designed for the 146 Mhz frequency range. It provides detailed instructions and information on how to build the antenna, making it a valuable resource for hams looking to improve their radio setup. The document covers the materials needed, step-by-step construction process, and tips for optimizing performance. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced ham radio operator, these construction notes can help you enhance your antenna system for better communication.
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Learn how to build a simple transmitter called the 'Easy Ten' that can be easily heard at a distance of 10 miles using a random length wire antenna thrown into a tree. This article focuses on working with frequencies in the 3.5 and 7 MHz range without the need for complex setups like coax lines or baluns. The author shares their experience of making contacts across the Pacific Ocean and the United States using just one watt of output power and simple antennas. Discover how to optimize signal output using a homemade level meter made from a DC microameter and a germanium diode.
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This article explains how LoRa parameters impact data rate and range when setting up a LoRa transceiver. It covers the basic concepts needed to understand different LoRa parameters and their effects on modulation. By adjusting parameters, you can achieve fast data transfers or extend transmission range. The post also offers a calculator to determine on-air bitrate based on input parameters. Understanding LoRa parameters is crucial for optimizing performance and achieving desired communication outcomes.
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Andrew Roos (ZS6AA) details his practical approach to building a Single Operator Two Radio contest station within suburban constraints. The article explains how he leveraged a Force-12 C-31XR triband beam's unique separate feed arrangement to operate on two bands simultaneously. Using band-pass filters and an antenna switch, he achieved sufficient isolation between bands without requiring multiple towers. The setup includes automatic band selection, audio switching, and computer control. Testing during the 2007 CQ WPX CW contest confirmed the system's effectiveness, demonstrating that competitive SO2R operation is achievable with limited space and budget.
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The page provides a collection of modifications and upgrades for the Kenwood TS440 transceiver. Hams looking to enhance the performance or features of their Kenwood TS440 will find valuable information and instructions here. The site offers a range of mods for various amateur radio equipment, catering to a global audience of radio enthusiasts. Visitors can easily navigate to other related pages on modifications for different radio models, as well as general information on CB and ham radios.
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The Nashua Area Radio Society is a group of New England Ham Radio enthusiasts with a wide range of interests. Amherst, NH.
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Tar Heel Designs offers a range of quality products for ham radio operators, proudly made in America. Watch a raw, unedited product video from the 2025 Orlando Hamfest. For more information or to shop online, visit their website powered by eDirectHost, an info & ecommerce website builder. Find everything you need for your ham radio hobby in one convenient location.
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Learn how to enhance your Drake R-4B ham radio receiver by adding a panadapter. Follow along as the author shares their journey of becoming a ham radio operator and restoring vintage radios. Discover how a panadapter can help you visualize a wider frequency range, improving signal detection and communication. Whether you're a seasoned ham or just starting out, this guide provides valuable insights and practical tips for maximizing your radio experience.
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This study analyzes the antenna pattern of the Utah Amateur Radio Club's 146.760 MHz repeater following antenna relocation in 1997. Noting degraded transmission toward the north, a customized signal mapping system using a Yaesu FT-817, GPS, and software was developed to log real-time signal data. Calibration techniques extended the radio's signal range, enabling precise field measurements. The method allowed continuous signal strength monitoring while driving, revealing anomalies in coverage likely due to tower modifications. Findings helped assess and visualize the antenna’s actual radiation pattern and highlighted environmental impact on signal distribution.
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The PAPA System is a member-supported amateur radio network in Southern California with inter-linked FM, D-STAR, DMR, and P25 repeaters. It provides extensive coverage from Mexico to north of Santa Barbara and from the Arizona border to the Pacific Ocean. Known for its reliability and motto "no call goes unanswered," the network supports casual conversations and emergency operations. Members enjoy using the system, attending events, and building friendships. Monthly meetings in Los Angeles, Orange County, and San Diego feature technology presentations, license testing, and door prizes.
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The 52 Week Ham Radio Challenge offers hams a year-long series of 52 challenges to test and improve their skills. Created by Fabian Kurz, DJ5CW, this project includes bonus challenges that can be substituted for missed or failed tasks. The challenges cover a range of topics and activities related to ham radio operation, providing a fun and educational way for hams to enhance their knowledge and expertise. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced operator, this challenge is designed to engage and motivate ham radio enthusiasts throughout the year.
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Allstar Linked Repeaters On The Air (ALROTA) is a community-focused platform aimed at strengthening connections within the amateur radio world. It offers a range of features, such as personalized connection schedules, net discovery tools, and a dedicated Radio Check Hub, all designed to improve the radio experience. Additionally, ALROTA supports emergency communication services and provides training opportunities for amateur radio