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A Combination CW Keyboard and Paddle Keyer. It uses a single Atmel microprocessor, the ATmega328P from the AVR family, and a 4 row by 20 column LCD display module.

Issued to any licensed radio-amateur or SWL who submits proof of radio contact with stations working form fortresses

Chapter 73 fred hammond chapter of the quarter century wireless association

The online Morse code translator and decoder provides functionality for converting plain text into Morse code and decoding Morse code back into text. Users can input text directly into a designated box for translation to Morse, with the tool ignoring characters that lack a Morse equivalent. Conversely, Morse code can be entered using periods for dots and minus signs for dashes, requiring a single space to separate letters and a forward slash to delineate words. The interface also supports direct Morse input via a button, where a half-second pause separates letters and a 1.5-second pause separates words. The resource details the historical context of Morse code, noting its invention by _Samuel F.B. Morse_ in the 1830s for telegraphy, and its continued use by amateur radio operators for recreational purposes and emergency signaling, such as the **SOS distress signal**. Guidance on learning Morse code suggests using online translators for practice and listening to amateur radio transmissions. The tool offers an audio playback feature for translated Morse, allowing users to hear the code at various words per minute (WPM) settings. It also includes a visual chart to aid in memorizing the dot and dash sequences for the alphabet.

This article documents the author's latest go-box build for outdoor ham radio operations using a Yaesu FT-891 transceiver. The go-box is constructed from a plastic "50-cal ammo case" and contains various components, including the transceiver, LDG Z11 Pro autotuner, DIY Yaesu FH-2 remote control keypad, and an external battery. The author details the design considerations, the mounting of components inside the box, and addresses issues related to ventilation and cable management. The go-box is geared for CW operations and POTA activations, with further modifications planned for a microphone and DATA jack. This project allows for rugged, environmentally protected outdoor radio operations while maintaining portability.

The 3Y0K website is the official platform for the Bouvet Island DXpedition scheduled for February 2026. It serves as a comprehensive resource for amateur radio operators, providing essential information about the expedition, including updates on operations, band availability, and communication modes such as FT8 and CW. The site aims to keep the amateur radio community informed about the expedition's progress and activities, encouraging participation and support. Users can find details on how to donate to the expedition and contact information for inquiries, as well as links to social media for real-time updates and community engagement. In addition to operational details, the 3Y0K site offers various resources for those interested in DXpeditions. It highlights the significance of Bouvet Island as a rare DXCC entity and outlines the logistical challenges faced by the team. The website is designed to be user-friendly, featuring a clear layout that allows visitors to navigate easily through the information. Overall, the 3Y0K website is a valuable resource for amateur radio operators looking to engage with the Bouvet Island DXpedition and enhance their understanding of amateur radio operations.

The Vibroplex Collector’s Page details the history and identification of Vibroplex semi-automatic telegraph keys, commonly known as "bugs." It traces the evolution from Horace G. Martin's 1902 Autoplex, which required a battery, to the fully mechanical Vibroplex patented in 1904. The resource explains how these keys generate automatic dots and manual dashes, helping telegraphers mitigate Repetitive Motion Disorder (RMD) and increase sending speed, thus improving their earnings. The site also covers the initial design by Alfred Vail in 1844, Jesse Bunnell's 1881 "Triumph Key," and William O. Coffe's 1904 "Mecograph." This page assists owners in identifying their Vibroplex models and determining their manufacturing dates, providing insights into the company's long history and notable figures like J. E. Albright. It notes that approximately 300,000 Vibroplexes have been produced since 1904, with the Original model still in production after more than 90 years. The resource also touches upon various Vibroplex models, including unusual, scarce, and common types, alongside legal and illegal clones from other manufacturers.

Free Windows program intended to be used as a training aid for sending CW using an iambic Winkeyer from K1EL Systems. Iambic Master operates as a game. The objective of the game is to send the text in the Target box as accurately as possible.

MARCA, Inc. operates approximately 24 repeaters across Arizona mountaintops and Phoenix-area rooftops, supporting modes like D-STAR and Fusion. The club, holding the **W7MOT** callsign, engages in diverse activities including ARRL Field Day events near Forest Lakes, AZ, ARRL FMT contests, and antenna experimentation. Members actively participate in HF operations such as voice, digital, CW, DXing, and various digital HF modes, alongside MESH and EOC operations within the valley. The club's interests span a broad technical spectrum, from SDR radio building to antique radio restoration, and include modern digital modes like WSPR, WSJT, FT8, and FT4. They also explore computer-based operations such as Echolink, fostering a dedicated Single Board Computer (SBC) and Raspberry Pi group. Monthly VE testing sessions for Technician, General, and Extra Class licenses are conducted by Ray Vasquez, K4RMV. Meetings are held on the third Tuesday of each month, typically lasting two hours, with a business segment followed by a technical presentation. These gatherings occur in-person at IHop in Mesa, AZ, and concurrently via Zoom, accommodating both local members and winter visitors. Informal chat groups often form post-meeting to discuss specialized topics like D-STAR, SDR, APRS, MESH, and Fusion.

DF0WD/DL4YHF's Longwave Overview details amateur radio operations on the 135.7 to 137.8 kHz segment in Germany. The author outlines the "inofficial" European band plan, specifying segments for QRSS, TX tests, beacons, conventional CW, and data modes. Early LF activities at DF0WD began with a 20-watt CW transmitter, later upgraded to a homemade linear transverter capable of 100 watts, driven by an Icom IC706 on 10.137 MHz. The station's antenna system includes a 200-meter wire, approximately 10 meters above ground, supported by football field light-masts. Despite its length, the antenna's efficiency is noted as very low due to the immense wavelength of about 2.2 km. The author's experience highlights the significant challenge of achieving effective radiated power (EIRP) on LF, estimating DF0WD's EIRP at around 80 milliwatts based on field strength measurements from PA0SE. DF0WD/DL4YHF has successfully worked numerous countries on 136 kHz CW, including DL, F, G, GI, GM, GU, GW, HB9, HB0, LX, OE, OH, OK, OM, ON, OZ, PA, and SM. The author also mentions ongoing efforts to log contacts with CT, EI, LA/LG, and to complete a two-way QSO with Italy, demonstrating persistent activity on this challenging band.

Ham radio blog dedicated to WX Sat reception in particular NOAA satellites, antenna homebrewing and beacon reception by F4CWH

Highlights the VE2CWQ amateur radio club, a key player in Quebec's emergency communication network and a member of the _RAQI_ federation. The club actively supports the _CANWARN_ program, providing crucial communication links during outages or natural disasters when traditional telecommunication infrastructure fails. Members are encouraged to monitor specific frequencies for vital updates and instructions during emergencies. The club maintains a repeater, VE2RAW, operating on **449.325 MHz** from Mont-Rougemont, ensuring reliable local coverage for its operations. VE2CWQ emphasizes the significant public service role of amateur radio beyond hobby, contributing to community safety and resilience.

Unlike older radios, the 706 uses only one crystal oscillator (called the Master Oscillator). All other frequencies in the radio (L.O., 3-4 I.F. stages, VFO, and CW-offset) are computer-derived from the Master Oscillator. This makes it relatively simple to frequency-align the radio, so that it agrees with the Frequency Display in all modes.

The Burlington Amateur Radio Club (BARC) provides a community hub for amateur radio operators in Burlington, Ontario, Canada, offering regular meetings, educational programs, and a dedicated hackspace for electronics and radio experimentation. The club operates several repeaters, including a 2m repeater (VE3RSB) on 147.210 MHz with a +600 kHz offset and 131.8 Hz tone, which supports AllStar node 542490. Additionally, BARC maintains a UHF repeater on 444.825 MHz with a +5 MHz offset and 131.8 Hz tone, and a 1.25m (220 MHz) repeater, facilitating local communication and digital mode access. BARC hosts multiple nets, including a Fusion Net on Mondays at 8:00 p.m. via VE3RSB-Room 61272, a Regular Wednesday Night Net on the VE3RSB system at 7:30 PM, and a 220 Net on Thursdays at 7:00 p.m. The club also runs a CW/SSB HF Net every Thursday at 7:00 p.m. local time on 40m, utilizing 7.125 MHz for LSB and 7.124.3 MHz for CW check-ins. These activities promote on-air participation, technical skill development, and social interaction among members, supporting both VHF/UHF local operations and HF DXing.

A windows program to learn Morse code and doing QSO in CW. The training course contains 39 Lessons based on Koch method. It can sends only letters, only numbers, only punctuation

Schematic diagram circuit to build a RS232 serial interface for the Yaesu FT 1000D, works also as CW Keyer control with Log-EQF software. May be used with other Yaesu HF Transceivers.

Frequency agile 80 metre CW QRP transmitter. Ceramic resonators vary in the frequency shift obtainable. The one in the prototype of this article gave 3.525 to 3.558 MHz coverage.

The Texas Slow Net (TSN) operates daily at 7:45 PM local time on 3570 KHz, serving as a dedicated traffic handling training net within the National Traffic System. It specifically caters to operators aiming to enhance their **International Morse Code** skills and learn proper CW traffic net procedures. Each session incorporates a traffic handling lesson delivered as a radiogram to all participants, reinforcing practical application. The resource provides guidance on effective Morse Code learning, emphasizing sound recognition over visual dot/dash counting, suggesting characters be sent at 15 words per minute with adjusted spacing. It recommends listening to W1AW code practice transmissions, setting goals with ARRL's Code Proficiency Program qualifying runs, and regular participation in NTS traffic nets. The content also references the ARRL's Public Service Communications Manual, particularly Section 2, which details the **National Traffic System**.

The Ontario QSO Party (OQP), an annual event, takes place on the third full weekend of April, specifically from 1800Z April 18 to 0300Z April 19, 2026, and 1200Z to 2000Z April 19, 2026. This **QSO party** encourages stations outside Ontario to contact as many Ontario amateur radio stations as possible, while Ontario stations work both in-province and worldwide. Key rule changes for 2026 include phone QSOs now counting equally with **CW** QSOs (2 points), the introduction of VE3RHQ as a bonus station, a 250m county line proximity definition, and a new Fixed County Line Category, alongside an adjustment of contest times. Established in 1998 by Bob Chandler VE3SRE, the OQP has been managed by Contest Club Ontario (CCO) since 2006. The event contributes to the State QSO Party Challenge, offering various award categories and maintaining records of past performance. Participants can submit activation plans, review Ontario multipliers, and access county maps. Final results and certificate winners are published, and a dedicated groups.io discussion group facilitates community interaction and support for logging software.

The (tr)uSDX is a 5-Band / Mulitmode QRP Transceiver in Pocket Format (90x60x30mm - 140g). It features a highly efficient Class E PA and Supports CW/LSB/USB and AM/FM. Right now it covers 80/60/40/30/20m and in Future there will be support for 17/15/12/10m

QSK 2500 enhances HF amplifiers by enabling full break-in (_QSK_) operation, allowing for seamless communication during CW transmissions. This device supports **all** HF transceivers that are QSK-compatible, ensuring versatility across various setups. The QSK 2500 facilitates quick switching between transmit and receive modes, which is crucial for effective DXing and contesting. With its straightforward installation, operators can achieve **improved** responsiveness in their communications without the need for extensive modifications to their existing amplifiers. This project is particularly beneficial for those engaged in high-speed CW operations, where timing is critical.

As a ham radio club we get involved with contest, emergency response and services (CERT, RACE, ARES & etc), volunteering to organizations that needs our help (Community, Boys Scouts, Senior Citizens, & etc.), promoting and educating individuals of amateur radio operations (ARRL, FCC, Obtaining Licenses, Local Government, & etc), meeting new and interesting people around the world and beyond through many sources (VHF, UHF, HF, Computers, CW, D-Star, RTTY, & etc.), amateur radio is a great social skill, there is no age limit on who can get involved, and much more.

Accessing current operational statistics for a DXpedition is crucial for DXers planning their next contact. This Club Log page provides a detailed, real-time overview of the 3Y0J Bouvet Island operation, a highly sought-after DXCC entity. It presents a dynamic dashboard showing total QSOs, unique calls worked, and duplicate contacts, all updated as logs are uploaded from the remote location. Users can observe the expedition's progress and strategize their operating times. The interface features interactive charts and graphs, allowing operators to analyze the _3Y0J_ log data by band and mode, including CW, FT8, and SSB. A breakdown of QSOs by continent provides insight into propagation patterns and where the expedition has focused its efforts. The page also includes a map for checking real-time propagation conditions to Bouvet Island, which is invaluable for optimizing contact attempts. Further details include the first and last QSO times, total operating days, and the impact on users' DXCC totals, such as new bands, modes, or DXCC entities worked. This resource is a vital tool for the DX community, offering transparency and actionable intelligence for chasing one of the rarest entities on the air.

QCWW Chapter 120 amateur radio club

The European CW Association is an organization that hosts European CW CLUBS. Using the Association as a platform, member-clubs may exchange ideas and information, arrange various activities involving mutual participation, and generally co-operate for the benefit of amateur radio CW operation.

The Necessary Bandwidth for CW Signals By George Grammer W1DF

This page contains a complete course in 39 lessons compiled and made available by Union Royale del Amateurs-emetteurs, where you can find audio files and transcript of all excercises.

This is an explanation of the intended way to use TR LOG with two radios in the ARRL November Sweepestakes, CW. The concepts and techniques presented here can work for you in other contests, as most of the ideas are the same.

Modifying the Collins KWM-2 for Serious CW Operation, Make this old SSB workhorse perform like it should on CW.

WWSA CW CONTEST second week of June each year.

CW decoder using a PIC microcontroller. This is a morse code decoder made using a PIC(16F88) microcontroller, this project supports displays with multiple controller chips

This blog article introduces an updated repeater controller project utilizing the Arduino UNO. It includes a CW identifier, and the ID message can be customized using hex codes. The author offers a Windows command line program for easier message coding and provides a link for download. The controller features three adjustable timers for IDer, Timer-out, and Squelch-tail. The article also mentions the use of an audio switch to control audio levels between the receiver and transmitter. Detailed instructions and code files are available on the author's website for both version 1 and version 2 of the Arduino repeater controller. The project aims to enhance repeater functionality and audio management in ham radio operations.

This article is designed as an introduction to some of the more popular digital modes. From HSCW to FT8 and interesting article with detailed information on popular and historical amateur radio digital modes.

Personal page of the Dutch Amateur Radio Station PA1CW

The PJ5 St. Eustatius DXpedition, active from November 16 to November 30, 2019, involved operators SP6IXF and SP6EQZ. This operation targeted Saint Eustatius, designated as NA-145 for IOTA purposes, and focused on all HF bands using CW, SSB, and digital modes. The team logged approximately 23,000 QSOs during their deployment. QSLs for PJ5 contacts are managed via the operators' home callsigns, SP6IXF and SP6EQZ, with _LoTW_ confirmation available. The expedition also participated in the _CQ WW CW_ contest, contributing to the overall QSO count. Additional support came from individuals such as JA1BK, JA3DND, SP5BB, SP5GMM, SP9FMP, SQ7NSN, and KB7MM.

The **Nilex Morse Tutor** is an HTML5 web application designed to teach Morse code reception, adapting to user proficiency by adding new characters as readiness is detected. It prioritizes practice on less familiar letters, numbers, symbols, words, and phrases, while minimizing repetition of already mastered elements. The program offers multiple learning orders, including "Q7ZG..." (Ward/Jim's), "KMRS..." (PU5EPX/Koch), "KMUR..." (lcwo.net), "AENT..." (CWops CW Academy), "TEAN..." (Stephen C Phillips), "ANET..." (Vic VE3YT), and "ETI5..." (Ham Whisperer), alongside an alphabetical option. Users can customize the learning experience by enabling or disabling automatic progression, and selecting specific content categories such as numbers, symbols, words, phrases, QSO bits, Ham Radio Bands, X+Y=Z math, and units. Audio settings are adjustable for volume, speed (WPM), tone frequency, and keyshape/keying envelope, allowing for a personalized auditory environment. The interface provides visual feedback with blue bars indicating practice emphasis and gray bars for reserved characters, with clickable bars for manual character selection. Developed by "Nosey" Nick Waterman, VA3NNW, this tutor is based on earlier versions by Jim Wilson and a 1977 QST article. A significant October 2019 rewrite incorporated a new WebAudio sound library by AwesomeAidenW, improving offline functionality and mobile support. The content library was expanded to include 3000 top Google words, 2284+ General Service List words, ISO country codes, capital cities, US states, Canadian provinces, UK counties, common names, periodic table elements, quotes, Q-codes, electronic components, ham abbreviations, and example call signs. The software is distributed under the GNU GPL V2 license.

MLog 0.8d is a freeware logging software designed for Windows operating systems (NT, 98, ME, 2000, XP) that facilitates the logging, management, and analysis of amateur radio QSOs. It features a customizable input mask for rapid contest logging, a robust search function for existing contacts, and immediate data storage in CSV format to prevent data loss. The software also includes a double-check mechanism against reference logs during callsign entry, integrated DXCC information, and a "magic field" for streamlined data input, all within a single-window interface. Key functionalities include graphical QSL card management via _QSL-Collection_, CW output through soundcard or PC speaker, and direct access to _Radio Amateur Callbook_ data. MLog supports transceiver control via _Ham Radio Deluxe_ URLs, offers a detailed world map with locator conversions, and can launch _VOACAP_ through _HamCap_. It provides extensive data analysis options for QSLs, _Locator_ large fields, _DOKs_, _DXCCs_, QSO counts, and user-defined contest evaluations, alongside flexible import/export capabilities for various log formats.

Analysis, design and construction of a simple & useful SWR meter from yesteryear! Schematic diagram, pictures and instructions to build a Monimatch style SWR Meter

This project revisits a minimalist software-defined radio (SDR) receiver built using a Raspberry Pi Pico, now optimized for simplicity and affordability. Designed for breadboard assembly with through-hole components, the receiver covers 0–30MHz, supporting CW, SSB, AM, and FM modes with an OLED display and spectrum scope. Key improvements include enhanced frequency accuracy, reduced op-amp saturation, and lower-cost components. Powered by three AAA batteries, it delivers standalone operation for global signal reception. Ideal for hobbyists, the design fosters experimentation and is documented with firmware and schematics available online.

One primary function of this online utility is to convert plain text into _Morse code_, presenting the output in either a visual dit-dah sequence or as a downloadable MIDI file for auditory practice. The tool also provides the reverse capability, allowing operators to input Morse code and receive a decoded text translation. This bidirectional functionality supports both encoding messages for transmission practice and decoding received signals for improved copy. Operators can utilize the web interface for quick translations, making it accessible without software installation. The resource focuses on the fundamental aspects of CW communication, aiding in both learning and practical application of the code. Its design emphasizes simplicity and direct utility for amateur radio enthusiasts working with CW.

1-watt 17-meter cw transmitter that was originally done about 10 years ago as a club project for RAMS, the Radio Amateur Megacycle Society. It uses a VXO, rather novel at the time. It also uses a bandpass filter at the output rather than the usual lowpass

The CW typewriter is a compact adapter board that transforms Morse code into ASCII characters using an Iambic key. It connects to a computer via USB, emulating the keyboard. The device features inputs for Iambic keying and a WPM speed potentiometer, and outputs for a key and a speaker for side tone. The device can be used with various software and online typing games for practice, offering a unique and interactive way to learn and use Morse code.

The HF Beacon Tracker is an advanced interactive tool designed for DXers and ham radio opoerators in general to monitor active beacons operating below 14 MHz. Built upon a high-fidelity 3D Earth globe, the application provides a spatial perspective on signal paths by integrating real-time environmental data with a comprehensive beacon database curated by Mirek OK1DUB. Beacons are plotted using precise Maidenhead locators and feature a real-time day/night terminator overlay to help operators identify Gray Line propagation opportunities. With a single click, users can calculate the exact distance from their own QTH to any beacon, visualized via an animated Great-Circle Path arc on the globe surface. To enhance its diagnostic capabilities, the tool seamlessly integrates with PSK Reporter, allowing users to right-click CW beacons to instantly fetch current reception reports and signal strength data. The interface is fully optimized with a mobile-responsive design, smooth globe rotation, and togglable Dark/Light themes suitable for any shack environment. Whether you are performing antenna gain tests, conducting ionospheric research, or simply hunting for band openings, the HF Beacon Tracker transforms raw database information into an intuitive, visual diagnostic suite. It serves as an essential asset for any operator looking to master HF band conditions.

A Trapped dipole inverted V antenna for lower HF Bands. Construction details are for temporary installation. Permanent installations will require additional ruggedising and waterproofing however the basic electronics concepts remain the same. This project includes SWR plots for the three bands and pictures details of the homemade traps.

Operating from Banana Island, Sierra Leone (AF-037), the 9L2019 DXpedition by F6KOP and a ten-operator team used the callsign 9LY1JM from January 9-21, 2019. This detailed report covers the logistical challenges, including securing visas and licenses with local assistance from Mark 9L1YXJ and Gregory of Dalton’s Guest House. The team deployed monoband quarter-wave verticals on the beach and two Beverage on Ground (BOG) antennas for Europe/Asia and the USA, operating four stations simultaneously. Technical hurdles encountered included high tides submerging antennas, requiring repositioning, and persistent QRM between closely spaced stations, mitigated by doubling filters. CW signal irregularities at 30-32 WPM were resolved by PC and WINTEST restarts. A significant FT8 logging bug was identified and corrected with on-site software. Despite these issues, the team logged over 4,000 QSOs in the first 24 hours, averaging 5,000 QSOs daily, with a peak of over 6,000 in one day. Propagation varied, with excellent 160m conditions on January 12 yielding over 750 QSOs, and a later four-hour opening pushing the 160m total past 1,600. High bands were challenging due to low solar activity, but mid-bands provided intense pileups and rapid continent-wide contacts. The DXpedition concluded with nearly 50,000 QSOs, including a successful school QSO with Collège Doisneau de Sarralbe (57), managed by F1ULQ and F6KFT.

Notes, hints and tips on starting with morse code, how to approach learning the code, how and when to get on the air, learning and using abreviations, common Q-Codes and a sample morse code QSO.

A simple superheterodyne receiver (3.5–30 MHz) for amateur radio achieves stable SSB-CW reception using modern BJTs, an AD831 mixer, a 6-pole quartz filter, and Seiler oscillators. Designed with high IF (4.5 MHz), compact AM-FM variable capacitors, and modular resonant circuits, it ensures selectivity, image rejection, and stable tuning. Built in a copper-lined wooden case, it features practical assembly techniques but lacks advanced features like AGC or S-meter. Effective on basic antennas, it achieves global reception.

CW_Player is a freeware Morse code training program designed for aspiring and experienced radio amateurs. It generates Morse characters, Q codes, abbreviations, and random text, offering 20 customizable lessons for learning Morse code. The software includes a quiz for knowledge testing, CW signal monitoring to decode morse code live, and the ability to create personalized local characters. It generates .wav files for playback, supports Windows features like copy-paste, and integrates easily with transceivers for on-air training. Ideal for beginners, instructors, and hobbyists, CW_Player boosts confidence in CW operations.

Reviving the spirit of early ham radio experimentation, the CW Flea is a contemporary Morse code transmitter. Utilizing an Arduino Nano, Si5351 clock generator, and innovative design, this open-source project offers simplicity, flexibility, and easy tuning for aspiring radio enthusiasts.

Visualizes real-time amateur radio propagation spots using data from the PSK Reporter MQTT stream, providing immediate situational awareness for radio operators. The platform displays spots from various modes, including CW, WSPR, and JT65, in addition to the dominant FT8 digital protocol. FT8 Live focuses exclusively on live data streams, prioritizing current signal activity over historical archiving, which differentiates it from the official PSK Reporter map. A key feature is its integration with the Summits on the Air (SOTA) API, facilitating SOTA chasing by cross-referencing transmitting callsigns with SOTA alerts; a station is identified as an activator if the spot correlates with a scheduled alert within an eight-hour window. The user interface was developed by Arron (ZL1AN), with core data from Philip Gladstone (N1DQ), and stream delivery managed by Tom Stanton (M0LTE).