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The Story County Amateur Radio Club offers a wide variety of opportunities for persons interested in amateur radio. Among the yearly activities are programs on technical topics, radio operating activities, flea markets and sponsorship of ham radio classes.

This practical, hands-on article offers a valuable journey through balun construction for portable antenna systems. The author skillfully navigates from theoretical debates to practical implementation, providing a well-documented DIY process using RG316 micro coax and an FT114-43 toroid core. The step-by-step instructions, complemented by photographs, make this complex technical project accessible to hobbyists. Particularly impressive is the author's focus on lightweight design (just 173 grams) for SOTA field operations. While the final antenna requires minor tuning adjustments, the successful field test during the Pirate Contest demonstrates the effectiveness of this approach. An excellent resource that transforms theory into practical application for ham radio operators.

This tutorial provides detailed instructions for constructing a DIY magnetic loop antenna, ideal for amateur radio operators seeking efficient short wave communication. The design features a remote tuning system utilizing an Arduino and RC servo, making it suitable for indoor use where larger antennas cannot be installed. Magnetic loop antennas are compact and can operate effectively in confined spaces, but they do require careful handling due to the high voltages and currents they generate during operation. Users should possess the necessary technical skills to implement this project safely. The tutorial includes a comprehensive overview of the antenna's theory, specifications, and mechanical design. It outlines the components needed, including a Soviet-made variable capacitor and a digital RC servo for tuning. Safety precautions are emphasized, as the antenna can produce several kilovolts of voltage and high currents. The project is not certified for safety, and users are advised to proceed at their own risk. The tutorial also provides diagrams and explanations of the antenna's operation, making it a valuable resource for both beginners and experienced operators looking to enhance their setup.

Explaining ARRL Technical Reviews of Radios a brief tutorial on radio testing. The ARRL Lab tests radio equipment according to standardized test procedures, using calibrated professional test equipment. Info on transmitter and receiver tests

Gigatronix manufactures thousands of coaxial connector styles for stock, including cable fixing, PCB, panel mount, and adaptors. Precision 12G SDI Coaxial Connectors are designed to fit an extensive range of broadcast cables, compliant with **SMPTE ST2082-1 4K single channel** specifications. The company offers an online configurator, "Cabulator," for custom coaxial cable assemblies, streamlining specification and purchase. This includes **IPX / UFL micro-coaxial cable assemblies** configurable with SMA, TNC, and BNC panel fixing connectors. Stock assemblies, tooling, and accessories like strain relief boots are also available. The Resource Hub provides articles, product focus information, and general reference materials for technical details.

This site is dedicated to helping D-STAR users world wide. From basic information on what D-STAR is to detailed technical information, This site can hopefully solve any of your cravings

Operating from Banana Island, Sierra Leone (AF-037), the 9L2019 DXpedition by F6KOP and a ten-operator team used the callsign 9LY1JM from January 9-21, 2019. This detailed report covers the logistical challenges, including securing visas and licenses with local assistance from Mark 9L1YXJ and Gregory of Dalton’s Guest House. The team deployed monoband quarter-wave verticals on the beach and two Beverage on Ground (BOG) antennas for Europe/Asia and the USA, operating four stations simultaneously. Technical hurdles encountered included high tides submerging antennas, requiring repositioning, and persistent QRM between closely spaced stations, mitigated by doubling filters. CW signal irregularities at 30-32 WPM were resolved by PC and WINTEST restarts. A significant FT8 logging bug was identified and corrected with on-site software. Despite these issues, the team logged over 4,000 QSOs in the first 24 hours, averaging 5,000 QSOs daily, with a peak of over 6,000 in one day. Propagation varied, with excellent 160m conditions on January 12 yielding over 750 QSOs, and a later four-hour opening pushing the 160m total past 1,600. High bands were challenging due to low solar activity, but mid-bands provided intense pileups and rapid continent-wide contacts. The DXpedition concluded with nearly 50,000 QSOs, including a successful school QSO with Collège Doisneau de Sarralbe (57), managed by F1ULQ and F6KFT.

A selection of technical articles and analysis offering guidance and insight to enable you to recognise and build your own high performance yagi design.

The Code Practice Oscillator kit, featured at TechFest 2020, provides a straightforward device for Morse Code skill development. It utilizes two 3V coin batteries for power and is designed for ease of construction, making it accessible for hams of various ages. The kit's primary technical substance revolves around generating an audible tone for practicing Morse Code timing and ear training, with a downloadable schematic detailing its electronic configuration. Construction of the oscillator involves soldering, with adult supervision recommended for younger builders. The kit's practical application lies in offering a hands-on method for beginners to learn Morse Code and for experienced operators to refine their sending abilities. Instructions for assembly are available as a downloadable PDF, complementing the schematic to guide users through the building process.

The Lakeway Amateur Radio Club, identified by its callsign _W2IQ_, serves as a significant hub for amateur radio operations within the Lakeway Area. This organization demonstrates a strong commitment to regulatory compliance and amateur radio accessibility through its robust Volunteer Examination (VE) Team. As an ARRL-accredited entity, W2IQ facilitates online FCC amateur radio licensing examinations, providing a critical service for new licensees to enter the hobby. This infrastructure supports the growth of the amateur radio community by streamlining the licensing process, making it highly accessible to prospective operators. The club's technical contributions extend to fostering diverse operational interests, though specific repeater or APRS infrastructure details are not explicitly detailed. Their emphasis on licensing and education, particularly through remote testing protocols, highlights a modern approach to amateur radio entry. This focus on **VEC protocol coordination** ensures a consistent pathway for individuals seeking to obtain or upgrade their amateur radio licenses. The club also promotes engagement with various aspects of the hobby, indicating a broad interest in amateur radio activities and technical development within its geographic sphere of influence. Their dedication to supporting new radio amateurs underscores a foundational role in regional frequency management and community building.

The purpose of our association is m.in. Conducting technical activities in the field of professional sports and the initiation, support and assistance of educational, technical and sports projects for the benefit of citizens of the Republic of Poland.

The NorthEast Wisconsin DX Association (NEWDXA) was established in December 1993 by twenty-one amateurs from the region who shared an interest in DX'ing and Contesting. Those individuals came together because of this interest and the additional interests in communicating with others, maintaining high operating and technical standards, and their passion for DX'ing.

Bergendorffs Radiomuseum Radio Collection, images and technical data on various devices that are in the collections.

This PDF document provides information on a 64 to 1 antenna matching auto-transformer for ham radio operators. It likely includes details on how to build or use this specific type of antenna matching device, which can be helpful for hams looking to optimize their antenna setup. The document may contain technical specifications, diagrams, and instructions on how to properly implement the auto-transformer. Overall, it serves as a useful resource for hams interested in improving their antenna performance and signal transmission.

SWR Magazine is free montlhy ham radio online magazine published in English and Spanish. SWR Magazine presents a mix of analysis, hands-on experience, and technical insight for ham radio operators. Covering global radio trends, technical topics like antenna takeoff angle, operating practices outside the shack, reviews of radios, propagation. Explore innovative antennas, digital modes like RTTY, and historical radio origins. This issue bridges the past, present, and future of amateur radio, inviting readers to not just read, but experience and experiment with the content.

During radio's early days, high frequencies were under 30 MHz due to technical limitations. As understanding grew, components improved, allowing for higher frequencies like VHF and UHF up to 3 GHz. The HF band's long wavelengths provide unique propagation challenges influenced by solar activity. VHF and UHF bands face diffraction and reflection issues but offer diverse applications, from amateur radio to 5G and GPS technologies.

Focusing on the Indian amateur radio community, this resource provides a collection of articles covering news, technical tutorials, and DIY project instructions. It features content on various aspects of ham radio, including club activities, circuit ideas, and general information relevant to operators in India, often referencing local events and regulations. The site serves as a central point for information exchange within the region. The author, VU3HZW, shares insights and practical guidance, drawing from personal experience to present topics such as antenna construction and station setup. The content aims to support both new and experienced hams, with articles detailing specific projects and offering practical advice for improving station performance or engaging in local ham radio activities. For instance, one article might detail a simple _QRP transceiver_ build, while another could discuss optimal antenna placement for **local nets**.

QRP is a way of operating that involves using low power transmitters, that are no more than 5 Watts for Morse or data modes, or 10 Watts pep for voice. Introduction to QRP operations

Official Elecraft K4 Transceiver page at Elecraft web site with technical specifications, news, manuals and software updates for the K4, HF High performance direct sampling SDR Radio transceiver by Elecraft

Analyzes the operational dynamics of the _IARU R1 VHF contest_, the world's largest 2-meter contest, focusing on factors enabling top performers to maintain consistent results amidst declining overall activity. The resource investigates the physical constraints that limit higher point totals, examining how technical capabilities, increased interference, and evolving station setups contribute to contest outcomes. It provides insights into the strategic and technical aspects of achieving high scores, such as the **1,000,000+ point** totals observed from leading stations. Compares the performance of various stations over time, highlighting the sustained success of top contenders and speculating on future trends in VHF contesting. The analysis delves into specific operational strategies and equipment choices that differentiate high-scoring stations, offering a detailed look at the competitive landscape. It also considers the impact of propagation conditions and operator skill on final scores, providing a comprehensive overview of the contest's intricate mechanics and the pursuit of maximum QSO points.

Direct conversion receivers (DCR) are gaining renewed interest due to advancements in semiconductor technologies and their suitability for integration in compact, low-cost, multi-standard applications. Unlike traditional superheterodyne receivers, DCR eliminates image frequencies and bulky off-chip filters but introduces challenges like DC offsets, nonlinearity, and noise issues. This tutorial explores DCR's historical development, compares it with other receiver architectures, and addresses its inherent obstacles. DCR's potential for integration and compatibility with software-defined radio highlights its role in modern communication systems despite its technical complexities.

This presentation offers a beginner's guide to digital communication modes in Ham Radio, specifically PSK31 and RTTY. It covers the basics like what data modes are and the equipment needed (radio, computer, interface). It explains the technical details like PSK vs. RTTY, AFSK vs. FSK, and data transmission processes. The presentation also provides instructions on software setup, live testing procedures, and where to find data transmissions on different bands. Finally, it covers communication styles and etiquette for data QSOs.

The Big Gun's Guide" is a comprehensive exploration of low-band propagation, aimed at serious Amateur Radio operators. It delves into the complex physics of the ionosphere at lower frequencies, contrasting it with HF propagation. The book covers essential topics like ionospheric fundamentals, propagation mechanisms, magneto-ionic effects, and disturbances. It also addresses the challenges of low-band DXing and provides insights for overcoming them. Brown's work is detailed and technical, offering valuable knowledge for those seeking to master the intricacies of low-band communication

The _DX EXPLORER_ blog serves as a personal chronicle of amateur radio experiences, particularly emphasizing homebrew projects and DIY radio equipment. It provides insights into constructing various transceivers and receivers, such as the Minimalist CW Transmitter and the Sputnik Regenerative Receiver, offering practical guidance for those new to the hobby. The content often details the assembly and operation of low-cost kits like the $3 Pixie Transceiver, demonstrating accessible entry points into radio construction. Beyond building, the site also features reviews of commercial gear, including the Tidradio TD-H8 Radio, providing an operator's perspective on performance and utility. The author, YO6DXE, shares a learning journey, aiming to inspire fellow enthusiasts to engage with the technical aspects of amateur radio. This resource covers a range of topics from basic circuit explanations to practical operating tips, fostering a deeper understanding of radio principles. The blog's focus on personal experimentation and project documentation makes it a relevant resource for hams interested in hands-on learning.

This article will introduce total beginners to Amateur Radio, more commonly known as ham radio or DXing. That includes the basic definition - what DX is, where it came from, and the couple primary types (passive and active DXing). A Very Historical Past Radio Home!! The different kinds of DXing are well separated, indicating that you are either just listening to more distant stations, or engaging in a direct communication with another amateur. Ham Radio DXers: Importance of the Internet While the article glosses over the technical aspects of Ham radio equipment much like several of his articles, it does touch on how important the internet is to DXers. These include link to locate active stations, learn signal proagation, and be a part of the Ham community online.

The DIY Power Meter project utilizes the _INA226_ high-side power monitoring chip, paired with an ATtiny85 microcontroller, to measure voltage, current, and power, displaying the results on a 128x32 OLED screen. The INA226 communicates via an I2C interface and is programmed with a calibration factor based on the shunt resistance and current register LSB. The project is designed to handle a maximum current of 500mA using a 0.16ohm shunt resistor, which can be adjusted to a 0.2ohm resistor, reducing the full-scale current range to 409mA with a resolution of **12.5uA**. The shunt resistor dissipates only 33mW at maximum current, making 1/4 watt resistors suitable for the setup. The PowerMeter.ino sketch configures the shunt resistance and maximum design current, automatically calculating the calibration factor. The project can be prototyped on a breadboard using an Arduino Uno, employing the Wire library for INA226 and OLED communication, and the u8g2lib library for the OLED display. For the ATtiny85 version, the Adafruit-TinyWireM and Tiny4kOLED libraries are used. The power meter is independently powered by a 3V CR2032 cell, with power switching options including manual switches or DC switched jacks. The low-side n-channel MOSFET switch configuration is tested but introduces voltage drop issues, making manual switching a more reliable option until a suitable DC switched jack is found. DXZone Technical Profile: INA226 | ATtiny85 | OLED Display | Power Meter

Electronics and Technical resources from indian amateur radio ham D.Prabakaran with callsign vu3dxr

This blog post from KA7OEI covers the author's initial exploration into the world of Arduino, a popular open-source electronics platform. The post likely discusses the author's experiences, challenges, and successes with Arduino projects, particularly in relation to amateur radio or other technical hobbies. It may provide insights, tips, or inspiration for hams interested in incorporating Arduino into their own projects. The content is likely informative, personal, and geared towards amateur radio operators or electronics enthusiasts.

This article from the July 1976 issue of Radio REF discusses the trend of large antennas for ham radio operators on the low bands. It specifically focuses on a Yagi 2 element antenna for the 80m band, detailing its construction and functionality. The author explains how the antenna can be switched between directing signals towards the West or East using a switch at the station. The article also provides technical details on the lengths of the director and reflector elements, and how they impact the antenna's performance. A useful resource for hams looking to build or understand Yagi antennas for the 80m band.

This page details the construction project of the 'Stone', a QRP double conversion superhet SSB transceiver for the 40m band. The project is based on a kit from Tim Walford, G3PCJ, and includes step-by-step instructions for building and testing each stage. The author has added enhancements such as a three digit frequency counter and an automatic gain control. The content is aimed at hams interested in DIY transceiver construction and includes technical details of the build process.

This article provides a comprehensive introduction to the decibel (dB), its logarithmic nature, and its applications in power, voltage, and antenna gain calculations. It explains how dB simplifies comparisons in electronics, telecommunications, and audio perception. The author clarifies key mathematical concepts, including power ratios, voltage doubling, and absolute levels like dBm and dBV. The discussion on S-units and antenna system gain is particularly relevant for radio amateurs. Overall, this is an informative and well-structured guide to understanding and applying decibels in technical fields.

The website offers technical musings related to amateur radio, with a focus on measuring insertion loss and checking matching. It provides insights and tips for ham radio operators looking to analyze RF devices and circuits effectively.

The KA7OEI Blog offers random musings on technical subjects related to amateur radio, with a focus on improving stability using the QRP Labs ProgRock 2. It provides insights and tips for ham radio operators looking to enhance their equipment.

Established in 1964, IRCA is a dedicated club focused on the pastime of tuning into distant stations on the AM broadcast band (510-1720 kHz). The club's official publication, DX Monitor, is released 35 times annually. It is published weekly from October to March, twice in September and April, and monthly from May to August. DX Monitor includes members' loggings, articles covering radio stations, receiver reviews, technical pieces, DX tips, and other content of relevance to Broadcast Band DX enthusiasts. Additionally, IRCA is affiliated with ANARC.

The International DX Amateur Radio Club provides a structured environment for amateur radio operators interested in long-distance communication. The club offers a variety of awards, including the DX Countries Award, DX United States Award, and DX Continents Award, among others. These awards recognize achievements in contacting stations across different geographical areas, such as Europe, Africa, South America, and Asia. The club also supplies resources like DX Spots, Grey Line Map, and Solar Data to assist operators in optimizing their communication strategies. The DX Code of Conduct emphasizes disciplined operating practices. Operators are encouraged to listen carefully before transmitting and ensure they have correctly identified the DX station's call sign. The guidelines advise against interfering with ongoing communications and stress the importance of patience, such as waiting for the DX station to complete a contact before calling. Operators are reminded to send their full call sign and avoid continuous calling, maintaining respect for fellow operators to foster a cooperative amateur radio community. DXZone Technical Profile: DX Awards | DX Code of Conduct | Grey Line Map

QST is the monthly membership journal of ARRL. Each issue is your source for equipment reviews, technical tips, projects, and news.

The Olivia digital mode, a **Multi-Frequency Shift Keying (MFSK)** radioteletype protocol, is specifically engineered for robust communication under difficult propagation conditions on shortwave radio bands from 3 MHz to 30 MHz. Developed by Pawel Jalocha in 2003, Olivia signals can be decoded even when the noise amplitude exceeds the digital signal by over ten times, making it highly effective for transmitting ASCII characters across noisy channels with significant fading and propagation phasing. Early on-the-air tests by Fred OH/DK4ZC and Les VK2DSG on the Europe-Australia 20-meter path demonstrated intercontinental contacts with as little as one-watt RF power under favorable conditions. Common Olivia modes are designated as X/Y, where X represents the number of tones and Y is the bandwidth in Hertz, with examples including 8/250, 16/500, and 32/1000. The resource clarifies that Olivia, unlike some other digital modes, produces a constant envelope, allowing RF power amplifiers to achieve greater conversion efficiencies and making it less prone to non-linearity. Operators are advised that **Automatic Level Control (ALC)** can be set higher than no meter movement for MFSK modulation, as long as it's not driven past its high limit, contrary to common misinformation about other digital modes. The Olivia community encourages voluntary channelization on suggested calling frequencies, such as 14.0725 MHz for 8/250, to facilitate initial contacts, especially for signals below the noise floor. The Olivia Digital DXers Club provides links to Groups.io, Facebook, and Discord for community engagement and offers details on QSO parties.

The ICOM IC-R75, introduced in 1999, operates on 13.6 Volts DC and measures 241 by 94 by 229 mm. Its coverage spans from 30 kHz to 60 MHz, making it a versatile receiver for various bands. The review details available accessories, including optional filters and the **UT-106 DSP module**, which significantly enhances signal processing capabilities. Performance comparisons are drawn against other notable receivers such as the Drake R8B and earlier ICOM models, providing context for its audio quality and overall functionality. User feedback is integrated, offering practical insights into its daily operation and reception characteristics across the spectrum. This analysis offers an in-depth look at the IC-R75's technical capabilities and features, serving as a valuable reference for operators interested in this **legacy receiver**.

This blog chronicles over a decade of portable HF contesting from rural Ireland (2008–2019) by Olivier, operating under callsigns EI/ON4EI, EI8GQB, EI1A, and EI7T. Using only green energy from a caravan, he achieved top-tier results in major international contests—including 1st World in the 2018 IARU HF Championship (SSB LP) and multiple 1st-place finishes in CQ WW and CQ WPX SSB Europe. Operating in the demanding Single Operator All Band Low Power and SO2R categories, he deployed up to five antennas across five bands, often in remote or emergency-style conditions. The narrative blends technical detail, fieldcraft, and personal reflection, documenting triumphs, setbacks (including carbon monoxide poisoning), and the logistical challenges of sustainable portable operation—culminating in his decision to transition to team-based contesting and future DXpeditions.

Learn about the HAMTV Digital Amateur Television (DATV) transmitter on the International Space Station (ISS), transmitting video and audio in MPEG-2 format using the DVB-S protocol. Discover its history, installations, failures, and repairs, as well as the current status and live video feed. Explore the technical details and challenges of the HAMTV transmitter, including power output, polarization, and antenna location. Find recordings of previous transmissions and understand the potential signal reflections caused by various ISS components. Stay updated on the latest developments and activities related to HAMTV from the ISS.

This article About Noise offers a clear, non-mathematical explanation of noise in telecommunications, making it accessible to radio amateurs. It categorizes noise into fundamental and intermodulation types, detailing sources like thermal, shot, and cosmic noise. The article effectively highlights noise impact on receivers and introduces key metrics like Noise Figure and Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR). While comprehensive, it remains digestible, balancing technical depth with simplicity. A great resource for understanding radio noise fundamentals without complex equations, though a more detailed discussion on mitigation techniques would further enhance its value.

This page describes a project involving repurposing the Weathalert receiver for controlling a radio club's beacon system remotely. The author details the modifications made to the receiver, including changing the crystal frequency and adding a DTMF decode chip and PIC for remote control. The project aims to enable the turning off of beacons to prevent interference, with plans to control each beacon and the Packet Radio digi. The article provides insights into the technical aspects of modifying the receiver and showcases the author's experimentation with different crystals for optimal performance.

RSGB page dedicated to CubeSats and FunCube satellites used by radioamateurs

The Northland Antique Radio Club is located in Minneapolis, Minnesota. We were founded in 1986. We have multiple indoor and outdoor events. Our main events are an auction and outdoor swap meet in May and an indoor swap meet in October each year. We also have a technical program in February.

A podcast dedicated to the technical aspects of amateur radio, featuring in-depth discussions on homebrewing, test equipment, and project building.

Demonstrates various technical projects and tutorials for amateur radio operators, focusing on digital modes, monitoring, and station setup. It covers topics such as implementing a _WSPR_ station, setting up ADS-B reception, configuring a _DXSpider_ cluster, and utilizing monitoring tools like Prometheus and Grafana. The resource provides practical guides for integrating modern IT solutions with ham radio activities, including Docker and Linux environments for radio applications. This site also features a publicly accessible online logbook, offering detailed statistics on QSOs by band, mode, and geographical zone, with visual mapping of contacts. It includes a comprehensive amateur radio lexicon, explaining hundreds of terms, and provides a real-time display of the F4HXN station's local weather conditions. The resource also aggregates information on upcoming ham radio events and offers a **SWR simulator** for antenna analysis, allowing users to visualize ROS changes based on frequency and antenna parameters.

Early 20th-century transatlantic wireless communication efforts involved distinct technical approaches by Reginald Fessenden and Guglielmo Marconi. Marconi's systems, operational until approximately 1912, primarily utilized _spark technology_ for wireless telegraphy, facilitating Morse code communication between ships and across oceans. His Poldhu station in December 1901 radiated signals in the MF band around 850 kHz, later evolving to 272 kHz in October 1902, and eventually 45 kHz by late 1907 with increasingly larger antenna structures like the pyramidal monopole and capacitive top-loaded arrays. Fessenden, conversely, focused on _continuous wave transmission_ for wireless telephony, recognizing its necessity for speech. His transatlantic experiments in 1906 employed synchronous rotary-spark-gap transmitters and 420-foot umbrella top-loaded antennas at Brant Rock, MA, and Machrihanish, Scotland, tuned to approximately 80 kHz. Fessenden later utilized the _Alexanderson HF alternator_ at 75 kHz by late 1906 for pure CW transmission, integrating a carbon microphone for amplitude modulation. Receiver technology also differed, with Marconi initially relying on untuned coherer-type detectors, later developing the magnetic detector in 1902, while Fessenden's CW approach necessitated more advanced detection methods.

The **CubeSat** standard, developed by California Polytechnic State University (Cal Poly) and Stanford University, facilitates frequent and affordable access to space for small satellites. This resource serves as a central hub for the CubeSat community, offering a comprehensive directory of active and past CubeSat projects, technical specifications, and educational materials. It details the standardized dimensions and mass constraints for these pico-satellites, which typically range from 1U (10x10x10 cm, 1.33 kg) to 12U configurations, enabling their deployment as secondary payloads on various launch vehicles. The site also provides insights into mission planning, component selection, and regulatory considerations for amateur radio satellite operations. Operators and developers can utilize the project directory to research existing CubeSat missions, understand their communication protocols, and identify potential collaboration opportunities. The platform's forum section allows for direct engagement with other enthusiasts and experts, fostering knowledge exchange on topics such as **AMSAT** frequency coordination, telemetry decoding, and ground station setup. This collaborative environment supports the development of new CubeSat projects, promoting innovation in amateur radio satellite communication and space exploration.

This page discusses the construction and use of a low pass filter for MF/LF reception, specifically for the 630 meter and 2200 meter bands. The author, KA7OEI, shares technical insights and practical advice related to amateur radio, with a focus on improving reception in the low-frequency bands. This resource is useful for hams interested in building their own filters to enhance their MF/LF reception capabilities.

The Playground Amateur Radio Club has be in service to the Northwest Florida Panhandle since 1951. The team in Fort Walton Beach Florida sponsors and hosts multiple events, contests, Hamfests, Swapmeets, meetings, nets and technical instruction and assistance.