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The Receiver Test Data resource is a detailed review database focusing on the performance metrics of various radio receivers. The methodology involves rigorous lab measurements, often adhering to standards such as the ARRL RMDR (Reciprocal Mixing Dynamic Range) and BDR (Blocking Dynamic Range). Specific test equipment and protocols are utilized to assess parameters like noise floor (dBm), AGC threshold (uV), and LO noise (dBc/Hz). For example, the _Icom IC-7300_ is evaluated with a noise floor of **-133 dBm** and an LO noise of **-141 dBc/Hz**, providing insights into its performance under different operational conditions. The resource includes a wide range of models, from the _Elecraft K3S_ to the _Yaesu FTdx-101D_, each tested for dynamic range, sensitivity, and selectivity. The data is sorted by key metrics such as third-order dynamic range and phase noise limitations, with RMDR values calculated by subtracting 27 dB from LO noise figures. This structured approach allows users to compare different receivers' capabilities, focusing on technical specifications and performance outcomes in various scenarios. DXZone Focus: Review Database | Lab Measurements | -133 dBm | ARRL RMDR

The ZS6BKW multi-band antenna, an optimized variant of the classic G5RV, is presented with detailed construction and tuning instructions. This resource outlines the antenna's design principles, which were developed by _Brian Austin (G0GSF)_ using computer programs and Smith charts to achieve optimal dimensions. It provides specific guidance on calculating and adjusting the lengths of the radiators (L1) and the matching ladder line (L2), emphasizing the critical role of velocity factor (VF) in achieving resonance. The article includes a step-by-step procedure for empirically determining the VF of ladder line using an antenna analyzer, ensuring accurate physical lengths for the matching section. It details the tuning process for the radiators, offering practical tips for incremental adjustments to achieve the best SWR curve. The resource presents SWR measurement results obtained with an _AIM-4170C_ analyzer across multiple bands, alongside predicted SWR graphs from an AutoEZ model. It confirms successful contacts on 80, 40, 20, and 17 meters, including a **17-meter DX contact** to Italy. EZNEC and AutoEZ models for the ZS6BKW antenna, covering 80 through 6 meters, are provided for download, allowing further analysis and customization. The document specifies component details, such as the use of Wireman 554 ladder line and #14 AWG THHN copper wire, and discusses the antenna's performance characteristics, noting high SWR on 15 and 30 meters but successful tuning on 6 and 80 meters with an external tuner.

The resource details the construction of a homebrew 50-watt FET amplifier, based on Don W6JL's _QST Homebrew contest_-winning design from 2009. It functions as an afterburner for QRP transceivers, providing a **12dB** power lift. The amplifier utilizes IRFZ24N FETs and covers the 80, 40, 30, and 20-meter bands, with the 20m LPF extending to 17m. Key technical aspects include an FT37-43 transformer for the input network, a relay-switched 3dB pad for lower bands controlled by an _Arduino Nano_, and an RF-actuated T/R switch. The LPF board integrates four relay-switched filters rated for 50 watts, using capacitors with a minimum 250VDC rating. Performance measurements indicate a power gain ranging from **4.4dB** on 20m to 8.1dB on 80m, with a required drive power of approximately 5 watts. The article also discusses thermal management, current limiting considerations, and component sourcing.

Use this online calculator to determine the length of a quarter-wave antenna from the frequency. Both metric and English units of measurement are supported.

Demonstrates various practical amateur radio projects and technical discussions through video episodes. One episode details cutting and retuning a _1/4 wave shorted stub_ from 101.7 MHz to 107.5 MHz to safeguard a transmitter's driver stage, alongside insights into advanced _160-meter antenna systems_ like eight-circle arrays and beverage antennas. Another segment covers upgrading firmware on an _ATS-20+_ receiver using AverDudes for improved display and functionality, and a detailed guide on using D-Star DR mode on an _ICOM ID-52A_ for international repeater programming. Additional content includes a deep dive into _OpenHamClock_ as a potential replacement for the HamClock project, updates on _Raspberry Pi 5_ running Trixie OS, and a review of the Choyong LC90 Internet radio with AI integration. The series also features "Ham College" episodes, which meticulously prepare viewers for the Technician Exam by covering topics such as antenna and transmission line measurements, SWR interpretation, and the functions of basic electronic components like rectifiers, relays, and transistors. Practical advice on coaxial cable characteristics, dummy loads, and proper soldering techniques is also provided.

The electrical characteristics of an antenna that are of interest to obtain by direct measurement are the frequency at which the antenna is tuned, the gain and radiation pattern

Use this online calculator to determine the length of a full-wave loop antenna from the frequency. Both metric and English units of measurement are supported. Quarter-wave matching section lengths are also calculated.

Use this online calculator to determine the length of a dipole antenna from the frequency. Both metric and English units of measurement are supported.

This web article by VK3BLG details the construction of an experimental 70cm (432 MHz) circularly polarized patch antenna, intended for satellite communication. The resource provides dimensions, feed point specifications, and impedance matching considerations for a single patch element, with discussion extending to array configurations for circular polarization. Construction involves a copper patch element on a dielectric substrate, fed via a coaxial cable. The design is based on information derived from AO-40 satellite antenna specifications, focusing on achieving circular polarization for satellite reception. The article includes specific dimensions for the patch and feed points, along with impedance values. Validation is implied through on-air satellite reception reports, with initial signal reports of **1 S-point above noise** for AO-40 beacons using a grid reflector, improving to **3-4 S-points above noise** with a 2-turn helical feed. The author references a _NanoVNA_ for impedance measurements and discusses the relationship between slot and dipole antennas in the context of patch design. DXZone Focus: Web Article | 70cm Patch Antenna | On-Air Satellite Reception | Circular Polarization

A chart presenting the results of impedance measurements made on a variety of common-mode choke implementations across the frequency range 1MHz to 30MHz by G3TXQ

Millimeterwave/Microwave transmission lines and components, Cryogenic temperature application transmission cables and systems, Permittivity(Dielectric rate) and Permeabillity measurement systems, Antennas, Radar systems

A post about the construction and measurements of a Resonant Feedline Dipole cut for the 10M band

Used test equipment, used electronic test equipment, refurbished test equipment and other pre-owned electronic test and measurement equipment to buy or rent.

QST Magazine Product Reviews - Key Measurements Summary - HF-Transceivers or Receiver and Linear Amplifiers

Improving measurement accuracy when low-power analyzers are used.

Accurate calibration of your receiver and sound card is necessary for good results with the weak signal modes in use at LF. Modern receivers with master oscillators that are synthesized to provide all conversion frequencies greatly simplify the process. This article describes a method of making the necessary measurements and adjustments to an ICOM R75 receiver and a sound card, using the ARGO software

Accurate frequency measurement is crucial for amateur radio operators, particularly when building or troubleshooting transceivers and test equipment. This resource details the construction of a _PIC microcontroller_-based frequency counter, providing a practical solution for precise frequency display. The design incorporates an LCD readout, offering clear visual feedback of measured frequencies. The counter can operate as a standalone unit, useful for general bench testing, or be integrated directly into a receiver. Its built-in offset functionality allows for seamless integration, enabling the display of the received signal frequency rather than the intermediate frequency. The project focuses on accessible components and construction techniques, making it suitable for homebrew enthusiasts. Key features include a measurement range up to **50 MHz** and a compact form factor.

Over 45 years of dedicated work by Robert Sherwood, NC0B, culminated in a wealth of technical insights, particularly concerning **receiver performance** and the intricacies of transceiver design. The site provides access to numerous presentations from events like Dayton Contest University and W4DXCC, covering topics such as optimizing rig performance, the evolution of lab testing, and the impact of roofing filters on transmitted IMD and receiver characteristics. These resources offer detailed analyses and practical advice for serious operators and contesters. While product manufacturing, including the SE-3 MK IV synchronous detector and various Drake R-4C accessories like roofing filters and cooling kits, has ceased, the legacy of technical documentation remains. The site details specific products like the Icom IC-781 and R-9000, and offers insights into 455 kHz mechanical and crystal filters, along with DSP protection strategies. Crucially, the site features extensive receiver test data, allowing radio amateurs to compare the performance of various transceivers. This data, often presented in white papers and slide shows, includes detailed measurements and explanations of key performance metrics, serving as a valuable reference for understanding and selecting high-performance HF gear.

75m Mobile Texas Bugcatcher Loading Coil Measurements

A 200 kHz bandwidth digital transmission system for image transfer in the Amateur Service is under development, specifically targeting VHF allocations. John B. Stephensen, KD6OZH, leads this project under an FCC Special Temporary Authority (STA) valid until September 10, 2006, authorizing emissions up to 200 kHz bandwidth in the 50.3-50.8 MHz segment. Current regulations typically limit bandwidths to 20 kHz on VHF amateur bands, making this STA crucial for testing wideband digital modes. The modem, a modified **OFDM** (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed) unit, was initially tested on the 70-cm band. It splits a high-rate data stream into multiple low-rate subcarriers to mitigate multipath echoes. The system uses a DCP-1 card with a Xilinx XC3S400 FPGA and Oki Semiconductor ML67Q5003 microcontroller. The transmitter, located at 36d 46m 30s N, 119d 46m 22s W, generates 150 WPEP into an 8 dBi gain vertical antenna, while the mobile receiver uses a Ham-stick. Three data formats for 50, 100, and 200 kHz channels are being tested, with encoded data rates of 96, 192, and 384 kbps. Verilog code for the VHF OFDM modem is 95% simulated, with modifications from the UHF version including increased filter coefficient precision and a change from Ungerboeck **TCM** to BICM for improved performance over fading paths. Final tests will involve one-way over-the-air measurements of bit error rates and coverage area.

The **136kHz Vertical Antenna** at G3YMC employs a Butternut HF2V structure, standing 10m tall. It integrates a 6.5mH loading coil to achieve resonance, with a matching transformer for impedance adjustment. The antenna's configuration includes top loading via a 12m horizontal wire, enhancing capacitive impedance. Initial measurements indicated a high impedance of around 300 ohms, necessitating a transformer for a 50-ohm match. Despite challenges with ground losses, the vertical antenna has shown improved performance in specific directions, filling nulls present in the previous loop antenna setup. The tuning remains broad, with variations due to environmental factors affecting the matching. Ongoing adjustments and comparisons with the loop antenna will continue to refine its effectiveness.

Provides technology and solutions for the electronic test and measurement, optical, rf and microwave, wireless, wired, telecommunications. Make Frequency Counters, Antenna and spectrum analyzers, power meters, signal generators

Demonstrates a range of specialized radio frequency equipment and consulting services for amateur and professional applications. The offerings include _Vector-Finder_ direction finding antennas, various test equipment such as _gate dip meters_ and RF sniffers, and communications receiving adjuncts. Additionally, the company produces satellite antennas for weather satellite reception, voice amplification devices like the _Flex-Mike_, and custom prototype circuit boards. The company's product line addresses needs for precise RF measurement, signal detection, and specialized antenna systems, particularly for direction finding and satellite communications. Their historical association with National Radio (HRO) suggests a legacy in radio technology. The site also highlights a subsidiary, Sierra Mountain Products, which offers outdoor recreational gear, indicating a diversification beyond core RF manufacturing.

Comparison of FT-1000D FT-736R FT-817 FT-847 FT-897 IC-765 Orion TS-2000 Spectral purity of a continous carrier, of a SSB and CW signals

PEP RF output power measurement, and examples RF output power measurements

Windows signal function generator sotfware, offers 4 main channels, 4 modulators, 1 measurement generator, 1 frequency standard generator, Amplitude, phase and frequency modulation, can generates real band-limited signals

Details the construction of an **HF converter** designed by M1GEO, George Smart, specifically to extend the frequency range of the FunCube Dongle Pro (FCD) for amateur radio reception. The FCD natively covers 64 to 1,700 MHz, but this project enables reception from 0 Hz to 64 MHz by up-converting signals to the FCD's operational range. It employs a **double-balanced mixer** with a 100 MHz local oscillator (LO) to translate incoming HF signals; for instance, a 1 MHz signal appears at 101 MHz within the FCD's passband. The design incorporates a 7th-order Chebyshev low-pass filter with a 62 MHz cutoff frequency at the input to mitigate image frequencies, ensuring cleaner spectral presentation. George provides the schematic, PCB masks, and Gerber files for replication, noting that Far Circuits also offers PCBs. The resource includes test results for the low-pass filter and measurements of LO leakage, identifying -36.8 dBm at 100 MHz as a potential sensitivity concern. M1GEO discusses potential improvements, such as adjusting the mixer's LO drive, adding a balance pot, or incorporating a post-mixer high-pass filter to reduce LO breakthrough. Audio recordings from 40m and 17m demonstrate the converter's performance with WRplus SDR software.

This graphics-intensive program reveals the load on the output of a matching-network, based on measurements of the components in that network. Adjust the network (tuner) for a flat input, measure or look up the network component values and you will immmediately see the R and jX values of the load on the network, presented as both a schematic with the component values and as a Smith Chart normalized to the specified system impedance.

Applied instruments manufactures test and measurement equipment for the broadband telecommunications industry. products include carrier generators, signal level meters, rf switches, spectrum analyzers and a return alignment system.

Tape measurement yagi. The longest part is 530 mm, easy fit to your backpack. Very easy and fast deploy. Great for SOTA and portable operation. Can be used in horizontal or vertical polarization. Based on DK7ZB design

Chart that present results of impedance measurements made on a variety of common-mode choke implementations across the frequency range 1MHz to 30MHz by G3TXQ

Gao engineering offers a wide range of affordable, popular and reliable rfid products, dsp, arm and other microprocessor evm and development boards, ides, universal programmers, emulators, dsp learning systems, micro-network terminals, test and measurement products for engineers.

New and refurbished test and measurement instruments

Pc based test and measurement equipment and instrumentation: digital oscilloscope, logic analyzer and spectrum analyzer.

RF Current measurements on a Long Wire W3EDP antenna

How do two-wire reversible direction Beverages work, an excellent document that explains fundamentals of beverage antennas. This article details the design and performance of a reversible beverage antenna. Leveraging orthogonality between common mode and differential mode currents on a 2-wire line, this antenna facilitates independent reception from both ends. While common mode signals arrive and are summed on a transformer's secondary for common mode reception, differential mode signals induce anti-phase currents, providing individual reception. Various measurements explore impedance, transmission loss, and F/B ratio, highlighting the antenna's effectiveness and areas for improvement. Notably, increasing the antenna's height significantly improved performance.

Elecraft K3 vs. ICOM IC-781 vs. Kenwood TS-850: comparative Measurements and Experience

LEMO, established in 1946, specializes in high-performance interconnect solutions, offering an extensive range of over 50,000 circular connectors. Their product line includes the REDEL SP IP68 series, which features resin-free IP68 sealing for robust performance without complex potting processes. These connectors are critical for applications in medical, military, test and measurement, security, defense, and industrial sectors, ensuring reliable signal integrity in harsh conditions. The company designs, tests, and manufactures high-quality cable solutions, providing complete connectivity services such as custom cable assembly and signal integrity analysis. LEMO's solutions are integral to advanced scientific endeavors, as demonstrated by their use in CERN’s NA62 experiment for instrumentation and maintenance. LEMO's 80-year history, detailed in their anniversary publication, highlights their evolution from a Swiss family workshop to a global leader in connector technology. Their product finder tool assists customers in selecting appropriate connectors from their broad portfolio, which also serves audio-video, transportation, aerospace, and UAV applications.

Comment on W5DXP 2011 coil measurement experiment

Announces the retirement of Brand Electronics, a manufacturer specializing in **power meters** and various ham radio accessories, effective 2025. The company has served the amateur radio community for over 35 years, providing equipment for station setup and operation. The product line historically included accessories compatible with major transceivers from Icom, Yaesu, and Kenwood, alongside components and technical references for homebrew projects. Their offerings supported accurate RF power measurement, crucial for optimizing antenna systems and ensuring legal limit compliance. This notice serves as a final update regarding the company's operational status, marking the cessation of manufacturing and sales activities. The site provides no further details on product support or inventory liquidation.

KC5M frequency measurement with yaesu ft-920

Since 1956, E-Z-Hook has been manufacturing electronic test accessories used for test and measurement purposes throughout multiple industries. Test probes, multimeters, coax cables, adapters

NRSC AM bandwidth measurements with the loop antenna

Gold Line, a manufacturer, provides a range of professional audio test and analysis equipment, including specific products like the **ZM1 Impedance Meter**, which is relevant for amateur radio operators needing to characterize antenna systems. The site also lists various noise sources and microphones, such as the TEF04 Mic, indicating a focus on audio signal integrity and measurement. The resource details contact information for repairs, calibration, quotations for specific products like the ZM1 and ZM1P, and technical support, with distinct email addresses and phone numbers provided for each function. This structured contact approach facilitates direct engagement with the appropriate department for specific inquiries. Operational changes effective March 1, 2019, are noted, directing users to VLDESIGN for repair and calibration, and to Partha Chen for ZM1/ZM1P quotations. Louis Pittsley is designated for technical support, with a general inquiry phone number also available, outlining the company's support infrastructure.

Coil Q Measurements - With a special focus on wet coils.

Gage applied technologies designs and manufactures high-speed data acquisition systems, high-speed digitizers in pci / cpci / pxi or pc oscilloscopes, providing utmost measurement fidelity for high frequency signals.

Demonstrates the complete design and development process for a **Low Noise Microwave Amplifier** (LNA), beginning with conceptual design and progressing through prototyping. The tutorial series covers the initial stages of a single-ended first gain stage, focusing on critical parameters such as noise figure, gain, and stability. It systematically details the theoretical underpinnings and practical considerations for achieving optimal performance in microwave frequency applications. This resource provides a structured approach to LNA construction, enabling radio amateurs and RF engineers to understand the iterative steps involved in realizing high-performance receive-side amplification. It offers insights into component selection, impedance matching networks, and the measurement techniques required to validate design specifications, particularly for **microwave** band operation where noise performance is paramount.

Used electronic test and measurement equipment

Constructing a dip oscillator provides radio amateurs with a fundamental piece of test equipment for resonant circuit analysis. This particular design, adapted by VK3YE from a concept by _Drew Diamond VK3XU_, details a practical build using readily available components. The unit incorporates four plug-in coils, covering a frequency range from **2.6 MHz to 55 MHz**, mounted on 5-pin DIN plugs for versatility. A salvaged two-gang air dielectric variable capacitor, fitted with a vernier reduction drive, serves as the tuning mechanism, with the smaller gang optimizing bandspread at higher frequencies. In practical application, the dip oscillator is used by setting the meter needle to approximately two-thirds scale. When the instrument's coil is brought near a tuned circuit under test, a noticeable dip in the meter reading indicates resonance. This allows for precise measurement of resonant frequencies in antennas, filters, and other RF circuitry, proving invaluable for homebrewing and troubleshooting. The design emphasizes short wire runs for stable operation, particularly at the higher end of its operational range.

Both Watts and Volt-Amperes are units of measurement for electrical power. Learn what is the difference