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It consists of a radiating wire with a length equal to the half-wave of the fundamental frequency for which the antenna is cut.
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Demonstrates the design and construction of a 9-element Yagi antenna for the **70 cm band** (432 MHz), based on the DK7ZB concept. The resource details EZNEC+ calculations for a single antenna, providing gain, sidelobe suppression, and front-to-back ratio figures. It also presents a comprehensive analysis of stacking two such antennas, including optimal stacking distance (1000 mm) and the resulting performance enhancements for the stacked array, such as an increased gain of 17.03 dBi. The article includes detailed drawings, wire file dimensions in millimeters, and azimuth/elevation plots for both single and stacked configurations. Practical construction steps are documented with original photographs, illustrating element mounting, the **28 Ohm matching system** using two quarter-wave 75 Ohm transmission lines, and the critical N-connector wiring. It also covers the iterative process of fine-tuning the driven element length to achieve a return loss of 20 dB, validating the EZNEC+ simulation results with actual measurements.
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This program displays solar-terrestrial data for radio waves propagation that is provided by the N0NBH web-service.
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The IndyScan website functions as a personal blog, documenting the author's experiences across various aspects of daily life, including travel, culinary adventures, and media consumption. Content frequently details personal trips, dining experiences in Indiana and other locations, and reviews of books, television shows, and products. The site also includes reflections on local events and personal purchases, providing a snapshot of the author's interests and activities. While the site's primary focus is personal narrative, it occasionally touches upon amateur radio, such as mentions of operating during a trip to Brookville, Indiana, or capturing a weather fax via shortwave radio. These ham radio-related entries are integrated within broader lifestyle updates, offering a glimpse into the author's engagement with the hobby rather than providing technical guides or detailed operational information. The resource serves as a personal journal, not a dedicated technical reference for amateur radio.
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This application note is designed to help the reader understand how balun transformers can be used in today's RF/Microwave communication applications.
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Here you will find broadcast, pirate, and clandestine information including loggings, QSLs tips, and last-minute news.
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Deciphering weak or noisy **CW** (Continuous Wave) signals often presents a challenge for amateur radio operators, particularly in contest environments or during DXpeditions. CWLab04X addresses this by providing a software solution that leverages **DSP** (Digital Signal Processing) capabilities of a soundcard to decode Morse code. It functions as both a receiver and a sender, supporting traditional CW and a unique "CCW" mode designed to enhance copyability of signals struggling against high noise floors. The program offers two installation methods: a Windows-specific installer for straightforward setup or a zipped package compatible with Windows and Linux systems running Wine. Users must first download and review the accompanying PDF documentation, CWLab04.pdf and CWLab04_Hardware.pdf, which detail the software's operation and the necessary soundcard interface circuit. The hardware PDF outlines a direct connection from the receiver audio output to the soundcard input, with optional conversion of the soundcard output for hard-keying or microphone input. CWLab04X is intended as an operational aid rather than a replacement for skilled human copy, particularly highlighting the effectiveness of its CCW mode in adverse signal conditions. The software was last revised in April 2009, with installation requiring the LV Runtime 602.
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Understanding high-frequency (HF) skywave propagation is crucial for amateur radio operators seeking to optimize long-distance communications. This resource details the fundamental principles of HF radio propagation, including the properties of electromagnetic waves, the characteristics of various HF bands, and distinct propagation modes such as skywave, ground wave, and line-of-sight. It places significant emphasis on the ionosphere's pivotal role in refracting HF waves, explaining how solar activity directly influences ionospheric conditions and, consequently, propagation paths. The resource integrates real-time monitoring capabilities, featuring dynamic charts and data from DX clusters, WSPRnet, and the Reverse Beacon Network, which allow users to track current band activity and propagation conditions globally. It also delves into advanced topics like Near Vertical Incidence Skywave (NVIS) and gray line propagation, providing insights into ionosonde data and various propagation prediction models. The site presents a detailed analysis of solar-terrestrial interactions, geomagnetic indices, and space weather phenomena, illustrating their direct impact on HF communication reliability. Practical tools and applications are highlighted, including real-time QSO planners, online Maximum Usable Frequency (MUF) maps, and alerts for solar flares or geomagnetic storms. The guide systematically breaks down complex concepts into accessible chapters, offering a structured approach to learning about ionospheric regions, diurnal and seasonal effects, and the interpretation of propagation indicators like foF2, MUF, and Lowest Usable Frequency (LUF). This makes it a robust reference for hams aiming to deepen their technical understanding and improve operational effectiveness.
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A simple quarter-wave length vertical for 40m band using a 12 m spiderpole
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Shortwave radio reviews ar swling.com
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Transverter for 70MHz, a project by G3XBM
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Progress in Design of Extremely Short Transmitting Antennas Short and still efficient, how is that possible? By Juergen Schaefer, DL7PE author of the MicroVert antenna concept. The MicroVert introduced in this document is an extremely short and hardly visible short-wave antenna with outstanding radiation properties
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Computes the Standing Wave Ratio, given the power readings on a line.
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A multiband quarter wave vertical antenna that works on 5 bands.
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Complex CAD and Optimization Software for Waveguide, Coax, Combline and Antenna components design and antenna modelling
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Helical antennas have long been popular in applications from VHF to microwaves requiring circular polarization, since they have the unique property of naturally providing circularly polarized radiation. Paul Wade W1GHZ
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By Guy, de ON6MU, At VHF, both the 1/4-wavelength monopole and the 5/8-wavelength monopole antennas are widely used.
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A Half wave antenna has a high impedance feed point. This can be matched using a 1/4 wave stub matching section and converts the 40m vertical into an L-shaped 20m J-Pole antenna. The 300 ohm feeder used for this purpose must be kept away from the ground.
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A compact halfwave endfed wire antenna tuner that works 12 thru 40 meters with a halfwave wire for the band of interest attached
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This calculator is designed to give the efficiency loss of a given antenna, based on the input of VSWR (voltage standing wave ratio) and other subsequent factors
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Free internet only Shortwave Broadcast DX newsletter.
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AN Wireless is a manufacturer and distributor of Self Supporting Tower Systems for Wireless Communications, Wireless Internet, Wireless Networking, Microwave, Paging, Broadcast, Two-Way Radio and Amateur Radio.
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A 7MHz Full wave loop antenna in diamond shape for field day operations made with three 31 foot Jackite poles
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The ZS6BKW antenna, a popular multiband wire antenna, offers improved band matching compared to the traditional G5RV. This construction guide details the process, beginning with specific dimensions: 13.11 meters (43 feet) for the 450-ohm ladder line and initial dipole arm lengths of approximately 14.8 meters each. It emphasizes the critical role of an _antenna analyzer_ for accurate tuning, particularly for determining the velocity factor of the ladder line and achieving a 1:1 impedance match. The article outlines the materials required, including a 1:1 current balun, 450-ohm window line, wire for the dipole arms, and a 50-ohm non-inductive resistor for testing. It provides a step-by-step procedure for cutting the ladder line to its electrical half-wavelength, explaining how to calculate the velocity factor using measured and free-space frequencies. For instance, a measured 50-ohm impedance at 12.54 MHz with a calculated free-space half-wavelength frequency of 11.44 MHz yields a velocity factor of 0.91. Final adjustments involve hoisting the antenna to its operational height and fine-tuning the dipole arm lengths to achieve optimal SWR, specifically targeting 14.200 MHz. The _ZS6BKW_ design is noted for its performance on 80m, 40m, 20m, 10m, and 6m, though it is not optimized for 15m operation. The author, _VK4MDX_, shares practical tips for durable construction using stainless steel wire and cable clamps.
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HF Weather Fax lets you receive marine weather radiofascimile transmissions on your iPad, iPhone and iPod Touch. Just connect it to a shortwave radio tune in a weather fax frequency, and watch the images come in.
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Demonstrates the design and construction of a compact, portable multi-band mini-delta loop antenna, specifically optimized for /P (portable) operations from remote locations like Scottish islands. The resource covers the theoretical underpinnings of half-wave loops, contrasting closed and open configurations, and then details the application of a folded dipole principle to achieve a 50-ohm match for direct coax feed. It presents empirical formulas for calculating element lengths, considering the velocity factor of common wire types, and provides a detailed example for a 20m (14.175 MHz) version. The article includes a comprehensive table of dimensions and allowances for a five-band (20m, 17m, 15m, 12m, 10m) mini-delta beam, along with construction hints for the central support and balun. It specifies a 1:1 trifilar balun wound on a ferrite rod and describes the antenna adjustment process using an _MFJ-259B Antenna Analyser_. Initial test results indicate an SWR of 1:1 at resonance and a bandwidth of approximately 240 kHz on 20m, even at a low height of five feet above ground. The distinctive utility lies in its focus on a practical, easily deployable beam antenna for portable DXing, offering a viable alternative to more complex or larger arrays.
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Article on mobile ham radio antenna setup
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The Voice of America (VOA) website serves as a primary digital platform for its international news and information services, broadcasting in 44 languages. The resource presents a wide array of current events, geopolitical analyses, and cultural reports, reflecting a global perspective on news originating from the United States. Content spans various regions, including Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and specific country-focused reports from VOA's language services, such as VOA Uzbek, VOA Kurdish, and VOA Russian. The site features top stories, special reports, and sections like "All About America" and "VOA Explains," providing in-depth context on US-related topics and global issues. The VOA platform offers a continuous stream of updated news articles, covering political developments like government shutdowns, diplomatic relations, and international conflicts, alongside social and economic issues. It also includes sections for "Worth Watching" videos and "From VOA's Language Services," highlighting the breadth of its multimedia output. The content is designed to inform a worldwide audience, often presenting multiple perspectives on complex international events and US foreign policy, making it a significant reference for those monitoring global news and shortwave broadcast content.
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Generic PI4 + CW + Carrier Arduino Beacon Controller with interfacing to Analog Devices AD9833 DDS AD9850 DDS, AD9851 DDS, AD9912 DDS , AD9913 DDS, ADF4350 and ADF4351 synthesizers, ADF5355 synthesizer, ADF5356 synthesizer, Radio modulated by an audio soft-DDS Reverse DDS, RDDS microwave unit, Silicon Labs Si5351A programmable clock generator, Silicon Labs Si570 programmable XO/VCXO, Texas Instruments LMX2541 synthesizer
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One of the most useful antennas in the repertoire is the Marconi or quarter wave grounded vertical antenna. Its invention made it possible to halve the length of antennas, simplifying communications, especially at HF and below.
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Making your own 2 metre (146 MHz) 5/8th wave whip antenna
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Excellent slides explaining radio and radiowaves generation basics
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The Skeleton Slot Antenna Revisited by Bobby Brainwave, N3VGS PDF File.
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Presents a dynamic, searchable database of shortwave broadcast schedules from around the world, enabling users to locate active stations or plan listening sessions based on scheduled transmission periods and frequencies. The resource details specific station names, such as _Radio Habana Cuba_, _Deutsche Welle_, and _All India Radio_, alongside their operational times and assigned kilohertz frequencies. It also incorporates a distance calculator, which leverages geographical coordinates to estimate propagation paths, though it notes occasional data inaccuracies leading to transmitters appearing in oceanic locations. The platform's development log highlights continuous updates, including the integration of new seasonal schedules like "A24 frequencies" and "B23 schedule," reflecting the fluid nature of shortwave broadcasting. It documents challenges with geolocation services, particularly concerning Google API changes that impacted distance calculations and required user-side browser configuration adjustments for optimal functionality. The site owner, VAXXi, frequently communicates these technical adjustments and database updates, often acknowledging user contributions and donations. Distinctively, the resource provides a historical perspective through its update archives, illustrating the evolution of shortwave listening over more than a decade since its inception in 2011. It also mentions specific events, such as the BBC adding shortwave broadcasts for Ukraine on 5875 kHz and 15735 kHz, demonstrating its responsiveness to global events impacting broadcast schedules. The site's commitment to user feedback is evident in its bug reporting and feature request mechanisms, contributing to its ongoing refinement.
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Take the mystery and mystique out of standing wave ratio. QST Article by K5DVW
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Flash Movie describing HF (shortwave) radio propagation to beginners. Very helpful aid in understanding.
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Near Vertical Incidence Skywave (NVIS) and the 40 meter Novice Sub-band.
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Demonstrates the design principles and performance characteristics of **corner reflector antennas**, emphasizing their high gain and directional properties. It covers critical design factors such as the corner angle and the spacing between the radiating dipole and the reflector vertex. The resource explains how reducing the corner angle increases gain but lowers feed impedance, making matching more challenging. Practical angles of 90 degrees or 60 degrees are discussed, with 90 degrees offering easier impedance matching despite slightly lower gain. Details key design considerations, including reflector side length exceeding two wavelengths and reflector width greater than one wavelength for a half-wave radiator. It specifies reflector construction using wire netting, sheet metal, or parallel metal spines spaced less than 0.1 wavelength. The article provides a table with general dimensions for UHF and VHF bands, noting typical impedance values of 50 to 75 ohms and expected SWR of 1.7:1 on the lower band edge. Adjustable radiator-to-vertex spacing is highlighted as crucial for final tuning.
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An end-fed halfwave antenna for 20 meters band with balun pictures and description by PD7MAA
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Shortwave Radio Schedules from Eibi/AOKI combined lists. Includes Google maps showing beam directions and long paths.
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Mediumwave, shortwave, and amateur bands QSL cards collection
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Address and links of many broadcasting stations
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This online article provides a list of individuals who hold or have held amateur radio callsigns, detailing their public recognition. The resource identifies specific callsigns such as **K1JT** (Joe Taylor, Nobel Prize in Physics), **W6OBB** (Art Bell, syndicated radio personality), and **JY1** (King Hussein of Jordan), linking them to their non-amateur achievements. It also notes operational statuses like _Silent Key_ for deceased operators and _lapsed callsign_ for inactive licenses. The article includes information on callsign changes due to vanity callsign programs and provides examples of individuals involved in specific technical areas, such as Percy L. Spencer (**W1GBE**), inventor of the microwave oven, and Jay Kolinsky (**NE2Q**), inventor of electronic sirens. It also references amateur radio involvement in _space missions_ for individuals like Owen Garriot (**W5LFL**) and Helen Sharman (**GB1MIR**). DXZone Focus: Online Article | Famous Hams | Callsign Status | Vanity Callsigns