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Optimizing performances of the end-fed antennas QRP quarterly article
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In this article K3DAV show a very simple way to make an RF choke coil that will remove your RF feedback troubles
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Optimization tests of the W3EDP multi-band HF wire antenna a popular aerial among QRP enthusiasts because it is light weight and cheap.
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Optimizing the ZS6BKW antenna for full HF band coverage often requires specific modifications beyond its standard configuration. This resource details several enhancements, beginning with a simple series capacitor to improve 80m SWR, a technique W5DXP found effective for permanent installation due to its minimal impact on higher bands. Further improvements include a 10-inch parallel open stub for 10m resonance, shifting the frequency to 28.4 MHz with an SWR of approximately 1.8:1, a practical solution for Technician class operators. The document then explores a switchable matching section, adding or subtracting one foot of ladder line at the 1:1 choke-balun, which significantly impacts higher frequency bands and eliminates the need for a tuner on 17m. W5DXP's _AIM-4170D_ antenna analyzer measurements confirm these effects. More advanced modifications involve a parallel capacitor for further 80m SWR reduction, requiring remote switching for multi-band operation, and relay-switched parallel capacitors at specific points on the 450-ohm matching section to achieve low SWR on 60m, 30m, and 15m. These detailed steps, including _Smith chart_ analyses for the challenging bands, aim to transform the ZS6BKW into a truly all-HF-band antenna, reflecting W5DXP's practical experience in antenna tuning.
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Packet Radio networking home page with lots of informations and tech. resources
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A complete guide to magnetic loop antenna construction, with analysis of multi-turn and single-turn magneti loops, and and insight on choosing the optimal capacitor, or homebrewing your own butterfly capacitor
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A multi-band portable vertical antenna can be built with relatively ordinary components obtained from the local hardware store, including replaceable loading coils
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Experiments with spiral dipole antennas. Includes two spiral antenna designs for 20 and 40 meters band by KN9B
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There are 2 possible TX extensions on the E version, either full TX (1.705 - 30 MHz) or just open up 5 MHz (cut the R968 jumper and make it into a K version). This mod has been tested on TS 590S and not on TS 590SG
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The ZS6BKW multiband antenna, an optimized variant of the classic G5RV, features a 102-foot (31.1 m) horizontal span and a 39.1-foot ladder line matching section. This design, derived by G0GSF (formerly ZS6BKW) in the early 1980s using computer programs and _Smith charts_, aims for improved SWR across multiple HF bands compared to its predecessor. Construction details specify Wireman 554 ladder line and #14 AWG THHN copper wire for the radiators, with precise instructions for determining the velocity factor (VF) of the ladder line using an antenna analyzer or dip meter, ensuring accurate physical length for the matching section. The radiator length is electrically 1.35 wavelengths for the 20-meter band, requiring careful trimming during tuning. Field measurements with an _AIM-4170C_ analyzer by KI4PMI and NC4FB demonstrated good SWR curves and bandwidth on 6, 10, 12, 17, 20, and 40 meters. The antenna was deemed unusable on 15 and 30 meters due to very high SWR, but an LDG AT-100PRO autotuner successfully brought 6 and 80 meters into tune. Contacts were made on 80, 40, 20, and 17 meters, including a **17-meter** contact to Spain. EZNEC models for 80-6 meters are provided, along with an AutoEZ model by AC6LA, which predicted good SWR for 80-10 meters. W5DXP's modifications for an all-band HF ZS6BKW are also referenced.
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Intended for portable long-term usage and also good for Field Day Events article by By Steve KB1DIG & Kim KB1GTR
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A Variable Base-Loading-Coil provides a practical solution for optimizing HF mobile whip performance across multiple bands. The design, as presented by VK4ADC, details a coil wound on a 50mm PVC former, utilizing 1.6mm enamelled copper wire for robust construction. This approach allows for precise tuning, a critical factor in achieving efficient radiation from a mobile setup, where antenna length is often compromised. My own field experience with similar base-loaded whips confirms the importance of a well-designed loading coil for maximizing signal strength and minimizing SWR. The VK4ADC design incorporates a sliding contact, enabling continuous adjustment, which is superior to fixed taps for fine-tuning resonance on the fly. This variable inductance allows the operator to quickly adapt the antenna to different HF segments, from 80 meters up to 10 meters, without needing to swap out multiple coils. The document includes specific winding data, such as the number of turns per inch and the overall length of the coil, which are essential for replication. It also touches upon the mechanical aspects of integrating the coil with a standard mobile whip, ensuring a stable and weather-resistant assembly for reliable operation during mobile DXing or casual rag-chewing.
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The skeleton slot antenna design was developed in the UK for TV use soon after WW2. This document describe and adapted version for the 2 meter band
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This article is designed to be an introduction to the terms and basic mechanics of propagation methods that are to be found on the HF and VHF bands.
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Yaesu FT-2000 Panadapter, using the Softrock 9 Lite, SDR receiver kit
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This is an Android application used to remotely control several HAM radio Web SDR or any CAT enabled transceiver
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The SCOTIA Bandhopper, a multi-band mobile vertical antenna, offers a unique sliding coil design for rapid band changes across 10m to 80m. Drawing inspiration from the classic Webster _Bandspanner_, this design improves efficiency through near-center loading, theoretically achieving up to **2.25 times** greater radiation resistance than base-loaded counterparts. The antenna, extending to approximately 10 feet on 80m, utilizes a 5-foot fiberglass tube with an internal loading coil and a 57-inch tapered steel whip, allowing continuous tuning across bands without changing coils or whip sections. Field results from GM3VLB and the SCOTIA team, based on over 40 years of /M and /P operations, indicate the Bandhopper significantly outperforms shorter mobile whips. Its slim profile minimizes drag, making it suitable for sustained motorway speeds. The design incorporates a novel "fixed spring contact" arrangement for the variable inductance loading coil, with two sets of contacts for 10/12m and 15-80m. Construction details are provided, including materials like boundary marker poles and specific wire gauges, with an estimated build cost of **£20** or less, depending on junk box availability.
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A magnetic loop antenna working from 30 to 15 meters with 100W
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CWQSO allows you to practice sending and receiving morse code in a real QSO. You can send CW via the mouse buttons or an attached paddle, the CW you send is displayed on CWQSO
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A monster magnetic loop antenna for 160 meters band. This Magnetic loop is optimized for 1840 Khz + 50 Khz. PDF Article published on La Radiospecola 10.22
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A two meter Quad antenna project with detailed instructions on how to adjust the Quad gamma match
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A 6 dB gain Moxon rectangle antenna, designed for the 2-meter band, offers an excellent solution for hams seeking a compact, directional antenna for **SSB** operation, particularly in restricted spaces like an attic. This design emphasizes ease of construction using readily available materials such as 4mm OD brass tubing and plywood, making it an accessible project for many radio amateurs. The antenna's inherent characteristics, including a high front-to-back ratio of 37 dB and a 50-ohm feed impedance, contribute to its effectiveness in mitigating local noise and focusing radiated power. The project leverages the free MoxGen program for precise dimension calculations based on the desired frequency and wire size, and utilizes 4nec2 for pattern analysis, confirming a 3 dB beamwidth of 80 degrees. Construction involves bending brass tubing for the driven and passive elements, mounting them on an 800 x 350 mm plywood boom, and securing them with cable clips and epoxy resin. Initial SWR measurements at 144.3 MHz showed 1.6:1, which improved to 1.3:1 at 145.3 MHz across a flat band from 144.1 MHz to 145.5 MHz after adding a **coaxial choke** to mitigate common mode current.
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An Experimental, High-efficiency, Graphic-Tunable Magnetic Loop antenna and loop controller in a 52 pages PDF presentation with drawings and pictures
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A project of a small antenna, just 50 cm for the 7 MHz band. An EH Antenna plan for the 40 meters band
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This is an experimental CW transceiver for 80m, although the same idea will work on all HF bands
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The GM3VLB Poor Man's Antenna Analyser
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A large printable PDF file representing the world time zones. This map gives an overview of current local times around the world. If you ever asked yourself what time zone am i in, find your answer here.
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Calculating HF helical whip antenna for mobile or portable operation
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Lights on why 160 meters is so unpredictable and what is being done to reveal its secrets
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An amateur radio contest log sheet printable in A4 format, useful for portable operations, free to download PDF File.
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A homemade tunable bandpass filter for all HF bands from 160m to 10m
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The information in this article has come from many amateur sources, the most notable was from WA6TEY (sk 1985) Ray Frost, who was a pioneer of VHF Quad designs and one of the best Southern California Transmitter Hunters. Ray built hundreds two meter quads in single and paired configurations as well as his famous mobile radio direction finding quad.
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The design and feeding of driven elements for VHF/UHF Yagi antennas , modeling, observations and some case studies by Graham Daubney F/G8MBI
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Article on how use Genesys sowftware to design RF power amplifiers
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Guide to ground mounting antennas, notes on efficiency, elevated installations, metal towers and masts, other mounting schemas, moble homes and rv, lightning protections, artiche by Bencher
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As the sunspots return and DX propagation conditions to improve, the age old problem with QRM begins to show up on the amateur bands. Thif filter help you on improving reception
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The AE6AC 17-meter Moxon antenna project details the construction of a wire beam using readily available materials. This design utilizes four 16-foot fiberglass crappie poles for support, joined at the center with 3/4-inch Schedule 40 PVC pipe and "T" slip fittings. Wire segment lengths for 18.135 MHz were calculated using _Moxgen_ software by AC6LA, with specific dimensions provided in feet and inches for precise cutting. Key construction decisions include joining the crappie pole bases into a central hub and attaching the 16-gauge silver-plated copper wire to the pole ends. Dacron cord with a fisherman's knot secures the wire to the pole tips, while small wire loops at the corners maintain antenna shape. Plexiglas pieces serve as insulators for sections "A" and "C." The finished antenna, weighing less than 10 pounds, mounts on a fiberglass windsurfer mast and incorporates a 1:1 current mode ferrite bead balun. Performance measurements with an _MFJ-259B_ show an SWR better than 1.5:1 across the 17m band, with good front-to-back ratio and reported signal strength improvements of 2-4 S-units over vertical dipoles. Initial contacts included VK2AXB, ZF6GS, and KL1M.
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This document details the design and construction of the PA70H, a 50-watt RF amplifier for the 70MHz (4-meter) amateur radio band. Built around the Mitsubishi RD70HVF1 MOSFET transistor, the amplifier delivers 45-55W output with 3-5W input power while operating on 13.8V DC at approximately 7-8A. The PCB design incorporates multiple protection circuits including overcurrent, SWR, and temperature control. The amplifier features various control modes including GND PTT, +13.8V PTT, and RF VOX. Two versions are available: PA70HLI (requiring 100mW input with additional driver) and PA70H (for 3-5W input). The comprehensive documentation includes circuit diagrams, assembly instructions, and performance data showing successful operation from both 100mW and 3.5W input sources.
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Useful exercise sheet to learn morse code reception. In A4 format PDF File, it contains groups of 5 characters commonly used while learning morse code reception.
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This article compares two commercial vertical antennas for the 4-meter amateur radio band: the Watson WVB-70 half-wave and the Sirio CX4-71. The Watson measures 2.03m in length, costs around £40, and exhibited adequate performance but required additional waterproofing after rain affected its VSWR readings. The longer Sirio CX4-71 (3.02m) performed noticeably better, delivering signals approximately 2 S-points stronger than the Watson. The Sirio demonstrated high build quality, a stable 1.2-1.4:1 VSWR, and weather resilience, though minor VSWR fluctuations were observed during rain and frost. Both antennas are half-wave designs requiring no ground plane radials.
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A page by 9A7PJT dedicated to HB9CV yagi antennas includes link to the HB9CV calculator program and some interesting plans
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Design and build an 6 m dipole antenna from aluminum, tubing, that resembles the active element of a yagi beam antenna.
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An Unorthodox Antenna, originally by W3AWH is considered a multi-band antenna suitable for fixed location use and as an easily deployable portable antenna for events such as Field Days.
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Using the Raspberry Pi to operate Weak Signal Propagation Reporter
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Paul Harden NA5N has produced a superb guide to solar activity and HF propagation for the QRPer
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Building the double size G5RV antenna, part list, assembly part, dimensions and assembly instruction in a pdf document