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A Phased Array Switchbox by ComTek founder K8UR, switch your 4-Square in 8 directions and control it remotely over the internet

Samples and documentation on RDF setups

The EA8ALP personal page, hosted on QSL.net, is currently inaccessible, presenting a 404 "Page Cannot Be Found" error. This resource was intended to feature Adelto, an amateur radio operator from the Canary Islands, likely detailing his station, operating activities, or other personal ham radio interests. The QSL.net platform, which hosts over 30,000 amateur radio websites, provides free web and email services to operators and organizations, relying on donations for support. While the specific content of EA8ALP's page is unavailable, the platform's structure suggests it would typically include information relevant to **DXing** and **contesting**, common interests for operators in geographically desirable locations like the Canary Islands. Users encountering this error are advised to contact the website owner directly or use an internet search to locate the intended content, as QSL.net cannot assist with individual site content issues.

If your antenna is fixed in one direction, you will notice that your antenna works perfectly only during fall and spring.

The current page presents a domain name for sale, rather than providing amateur radio content. It outlines the process for acquiring the _ae5x.com_ domain, including a direct purchase price of **$3,795** or a 24-month payment plan at $158.13 per month with 0% interest. The service emphasizes quick delivery, secure shopping via SSL encryption, and a 30-day money-back guarantee. Information regarding domain transfers to other registrars like GoDaddy is provided, noting that transfers can take up to 5 days and payment plan domains are ineligible until fully paid. The purchase includes only the domain name, with hosting and web design services needing to be sourced separately. Privacy protection options through NameBright.com are also mentioned.

Demonstrates MegaPhase's extensive product line of RF and microwave coaxial cable assemblies and components, engineered for demanding applications up to 110 GHz. Key offerings include _Test & Measurement Cables_ with superior phase and amplitude stability, _RF & Microwave Cables_ utilizing _GrooveTube®_ technology for high power systems, and a range of RF components like directional couplers and power dividers. The site details specific cable types such as _Alumibend™_ for space-qualified, ultra-light applications through 90 GHz, and armored cables designed for rigorous environments up to 50 GHz, emphasizing their robust mechanical strength and measurement repeatability. The resource highlights applications across diverse sectors, including space programs like the _Hayabusa_ mission, global security (C5ISR), military airborne systems (MIL-T-81490), telecom, and automated testing. It also provides technical insights through "How To" guides on measuring amplitude/phase stability vs. flexure and proper connector cleaning. The company's commitment to quality is underscored by its rigorous testing protocols and a strong warranty, ensuring reliable operation in critical systems.

The PG7V Contest Calendar provides a curated listing of significant **HF contests**, with a particular focus on events relevant to European amateur radio operators. It details contest specifics such as start and end times in UTC, eligible bands (e.g., 80 meters, 40 meters, 10 meters), and required exchange information (e.g., serial number, CQ-zone, DOK, locator, age). The calendar includes diverse modes like CW, SSB, PSK63, RTTY, and FT4, catering to various operating preferences. Featured contests include the RSGB 80m Club Championship, WW WPX Contest, IARU Region 1 Fieldday, and ARRL International Digital Contest. Each entry links directly to the official contest rules for detailed information. The calendar also notes specific participation rules, such as the 1 KHz QSY requirement in the HA3NS Memorial Contest or the 24-hour single-operator time limit in the ARRL International Digital Contest. This resource is updated regularly, ensuring timely information for upcoming **contest operations** over a four-week period. It serves as a practical tool for hams planning their contest activity.

One of the featured products, the V350 CAMP, is a multiband vertical antenna covering 6 to 80 meters, priced at R$ 799,90, demonstrating the range of ready-to-use solutions available. The inventory includes various antenna types such as **HF**, **VHF**, and **UHF** designs, along with dual-band options like the J-Pole Dual V/UHF for R$ 235,00. For those building their own arrays, the store stocks essential components like element holders, clamps, junction boxes, and aluminum plates, alongside specialized items such as the KIT Isolador Central Dipolo - 01DX for R$ 99,90. The shop also provides a comprehensive selection of installation hardware, including diverse antenna mounts, PTT supports, and various coaxial cables like RG58 and RG213, with prices up to R$ 849,90 for RG213. Connectors such as UHF male PL259 and various adapters are readily available, ensuring compatibility for different setups. Additionally, specialized items like side handles for popular transceivers such as the FT857/891 and IC7300 are offered, catering to specific equipment needs. Beyond antennas, the store supplies practical accessories like transport bags, 12V power cables for transceivers, and even branded merchandise like the Antena Kit mug. Rodrigo Gonçalves, PP5BT, manages the operation from Blumenau, SC, Brazil, providing direct contact via WhatsApp at +55 47 9.9985.0155.

AN-SOF is a professional comprehensive software tool for the modeling and simulation of antenna systems. AS-SOF allows to describe antenna geometry, Choose construction materials, Describe the environment and ground conditions, Describe the antenna height above ground, Analize radiation pattern and front-to-back ratio, Plot directivity and gain, Analize input impedance and VSWR,Predict antenna bandwidth

Bi-Directional 2.4 GHz One Watt Amplifier With Receive Pre-Amplifier. This will show you how to add a bi-directional, 2.4 GHz amplifier to your Proxim Symphony for under $100

The online Morse code translator and decoder provides functionality for converting plain text into Morse code and decoding Morse code back into text. Users can input text directly into a designated box for translation to Morse, with the tool ignoring characters that lack a Morse equivalent. Conversely, Morse code can be entered using periods for dots and minus signs for dashes, requiring a single space to separate letters and a forward slash to delineate words. The interface also supports direct Morse input via a button, where a half-second pause separates letters and a 1.5-second pause separates words. The resource details the historical context of Morse code, noting its invention by _Samuel F.B. Morse_ in the 1830s for telegraphy, and its continued use by amateur radio operators for recreational purposes and emergency signaling, such as the **SOS distress signal**. Guidance on learning Morse code suggests using online translators for practice and listening to amateur radio transmissions. The tool offers an audio playback feature for translated Morse, allowing users to hear the code at various words per minute (WPM) settings. It also includes a visual chart to aid in memorizing the dot and dash sequences for the alphabet.

One common semiconductor material, silicon, is far more widely used in electronics than germanium, partly because it can operate at much higher temperatures. Semiconductors are crystalline materials with electrical resistivity values between conductors and insulators, whose conductivity can be altered through _doping_ with impurities like arsenic or phosphorous to create N-type (excess electrons) or P-type (electron vacancies) materials. Semiconductor devices, such as diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits, leverage these properties to control electron flow in circuits. A diode, a two-terminal device with an anode and cathode, primarily permits current flow in one direction, making it useful as a rectifier to convert AC to DC. Specialized diodes include Zener diodes for voltage regulation and Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) that produce light when current passes through them. Logic circuits, fundamental to digital electronics, have binary inputs and outputs, performing functions like AND, OR, and NOT gates, and can be constructed from various binary devices including solid-state diodes and transistors. A transistor is an active semiconductor device with at least three terminals (base, emitter, collector), capable of amplifying current. Integrated circuits (ICs), often called chips, are electronic circuits built on a semiconductor substrate, typically silicon. ICs are classified by transistor type (bipolar or MOS) and integration scale: Small-Scale Integration (SSI) with fewer than 10 transistors, Medium-Scale Integration (10-100), Large-Scale Integration (LSI) with 100-1,000, and Very-Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) with more than **1,000** transistors. ICs can be analog, digital, or hybrid, offering virtually limitless functions.

The CobWebb antenna project is a compact, multiband HF solution ideal for amateur radio operators. Covering 14-28 MHz, it features a square dipole array with near-omnidirectional coverage and unity gain. This guide details a DIY approach, using a 1:4 current balun for impedance matching. Construction involves aluminum and fiberglass tubing, with optimized element tuning for SWR performance. Weather resistance improvements and resonance shift considerations are also discussed. Build your own CobWebb antenna for an efficient, space-saving HF experience.

The J Pole antenna is a good omnidirectional antenna that can be used for portable or fixed station usage. It does not need a ground, and neither complex feed systems. It can be homemade with simple material and in several ways.Article in Italian

Make them simple then Make them work. The LAZY H antenna is a general type of antenna that is in the curtain array family. By placing two 1 wavelength dipoles in a plane that is at right angles to the direction of maximum radiation and keeping the proper in-phase current condition to each element, you can achieve a high gain bi-directional antenna.

A quarter wave vertical omni-directional antenna for 7 MHz. Formulas for dimensions in feet and meters are provided. Ideal radial angle is between 35° and 45°. Velocity factor (Vf) varies based on coax type.

The **Luis Trenker Award** is an amateur radio operating award established by the Amateur Radio Club Ladinia to honor the director and author Luis Trenker from Val Gardena, South Tyrol, Italy. To qualify for the award, HF stations must achieve five confirmed QSOs with each of five specific Alpine countries: Italy (with specific prefixes like I1, IK1, I2, I3, IN3, IW3, IV3), France, Germany (with DOKs A, C, T, U), Switzerland or Liechtenstein, and Austria (with prefixes OE2, OE3, OE6, OE7, OE8, OE9). A single QSO with a member of the Amateur Radio Club Ladinia can substitute for the five required Italian QSOs, with members' QSL cards bearing a special rubber stamp. VHF/UHF stations have a simpler requirement, needing only one confirmed QSO with each of the five Alpine countries. SWL stations are eligible under the same conditions as transmitting stations. All contacts must be valid after April 12, 1990. Applicants must submit a list of contacts, certified by two OMs or a club, to the Amateur Radio Club Ladinia in Ortisei, South Tyrol, Italy. The award manager is IN3PGS Karlheinz, and the club official is IW3AQL Luca.

Description and online calculator for Log Periodic Dipole Arrays LPDA are directional antennas featuring a relatively constant characteristics across a wide frequency range.

Antenna Analyzer plus 500 is a multifunctional measuring instrument, very useful for amateur radio activity. Its size allows you to easily take it for relocation as well. Frequency range: 100KHz - 500MHz. Access directly via WiFi. Includes a dual-channel signal generator

Effective operation of amateur radio repeaters, particularly in high-density areas, relies on coordinated frequency assignments to prevent interference. This resource from the _Illinois Repeater Association_ (IRA) serves as the official frequency coordination body for the state of Illinois, providing essential information for repeater owners and users. It details coordination policies, guidelines, and application forms for new and existing repeaters, ensuring fair and consistent spectrum utilization. The site also includes a comprehensive band plan, last revised in 2006, and a selective access policy (PL/Squelch Plan) updated in 2015, which are critical for maintaining orderly operations. The IRA website offers various repeater directories, sortable by frequency, city, and region, including a dedicated section for digital systems. These directories are invaluable for hams traveling through Illinois or setting up new repeater projects, helping them identify available frequencies and coordinated systems. The resource also provides meeting minutes, newsletters, and links to other regional repeater councils, demonstrating its role in fostering inter-state coordination. This structured approach to frequency management helps ensure reliable communications and minimizes QRM across the state, supporting thousands of repeater contacts annually.

No matching adjustments needed. Directly perfect match to 50 Ohms using a remotely switched wideband transformer

Presents an online callbook specifically for amateur radio operators within Serbia, offering a searchable database of YU callsigns. The resource allows users to query individual callsigns to retrieve associated station information, including operator details and licensing status. It also features a complete list of callsigns registered with the Amateur Radio Union of Serbia, providing a comprehensive directory for the region. The platform includes statistical summaries related to Serbian amateur radio, such as the total number of active licenses and distribution patterns. It displays the last modification date for the underlying data, indicating the currency of the information provided. The web interface is version 1.1.7, developed by YT9TP, ensuring a consistent user experience for accessing Serbian amateur radio data.

Common mode currents are those currents that flow in the same direction on a wire bundle, as opposed to the currents that flow

Voldatech, a manufacturer based in China, produces a range of RF feeder cables and site components essential for amateur radio installations and telecommunication infrastructure. Their product line includes various types of coaxial cables, such as **50 Ohm** and 75 Ohm options, along with a comprehensive selection of connectors like N-type, UHF, and BNC. These components are critical for maintaining signal integrity and minimizing loss in antenna systems, whether for a home shack or a remote DXpedition setup. The company's focus on _RF Coax cables_ and connectors directly supports the needs of radio amateurs seeking reliable transmission lines for their transceivers and antennas. Amateurs often compare Voldatech's offerings to established brands, evaluating factors such as impedance matching, shielding effectiveness, and durability under various environmental conditions. The availability of diverse cable types allows operators to select optimal solutions for different frequency bands and power levels, from QRP to high-power amplifier setups. Their products are particularly relevant for those constructing new antenna arrays or upgrading existing feedline systems, aiming to achieve maximum power transfer and reduce standing wave ratio (SWR) for efficient signal propagation.

Complete test equipment dealers and distributors directory and test equipment community forum for engineers to share knowledge.

A list of links to semiconductor manufacturers, including direct links to their datasheets index page

The RSGB provides a service for its members to exchange QSL cards at a fraction of the cost of sending them direct.

A remote rotor controller, you can use to connect your laptop tablet or smartphone directly to the rotor using it as a Acces point or alternatively it can be connected to existing Wi-Fi network

Stand Alone Software Defined Radio, direct sampling receiver from 30 kHz to 1700.00MHz continuous frequency range, LAN interface for remote access

Although most Preselectors are designed with an internal T/R relay, theoretically enabling direct insertion between the transceiver and the antenna, there is a problem when running CW, especially when running full QSK. The switching time of the internal relay is too slow to follow full QSK. The best way to avoid this problem altogether is to insert the Preselector directly into the transceiver’s RX antenna line, thus avoiding entirely the need to switch the Preselector in and out.

The build was an experiment to see if a tube receiver could be stable enough to receive digital shortwave radio broadcasts. The tube acts as both an oscillator and mixer, so the receiver is a type of direct conversion receiver.

Operating on Airplane scattering. Scattering of radio signals by airplanes. An introduction to operating ariplane scattering, using aircraft to redirect RF that would otherwise be lost in space. Antenna Pointing, Doppler Shift/Digital Modes, using digital modes to operate airscatter.

A W8JK/Moxon antenna variant with 400cm long monopoles is detailed, demonstrating a **1dbd** gain improvement over the traditional Open-Folded W8JK. This design, relying on the _Moxon principle_, achieves higher radiation impedance, leading to increased antenna efficiency and reduced losses. The article includes VNA output data for various HF bands, showing impedance characteristics from 10.1 MHz to 50.1 MHz, and provides NEC model wire definitions for the antenna structure. Field tests performed by F6IIV, Marc, compared his W8JK Moxon style antenna against a Cobweb antenna at the same height. Results indicated the W8JK Moxon variant provided a **6dB** (1 S-meter point) advantage on most bands from 20m to 10m, and a significant 10dB (1.5 S-meter points) advantage on 15m. The antenna features a 2.70m boom and a turning radius of less than 3 meters, making it suitable for limited space installations while maintaining bi-directional performance on most bands.

Constructing a dual-band antenna for 40 and 20 meters often involves compromises in size or complexity. This resource presents a compact _open sleeve dipole_ design that addresses these challenges by using 450-ohm ladder line and folded elements to achieve a total length of approximately **17.17 meters**, significantly shorter than a full-size 40-meter dipole. The design leverages electromagnetic coupling, where a primary radiator handles the 40-meter band, and a second conductor resonates on 20 meters without direct electrical connection. This configuration eliminates the need for traditional traps, loading coils, or switching components, simplifying construction and reducing potential loss points. The antenna is fed with RG-58C/U coaxial cable, and a common-mode choke is recommended at the feed point to suppress sheath currents, ensuring a cleaner radiation pattern and minimizing RF in the shack. The design is well-suited for portable operations, field deployments, temporary installations, and restricted urban environments where space is a premium, offering solid performance on both HF bands.

A light portable 2 element Delta beam antenna for 14 MHz. It is basically a two element delta loop wire antenna made for portable usage providing good directivity and a 4.2 dBd gain

The Bazooka antenna, a coaxial dipole, functions as an omnidirectional antenna with vertical or horizontal polarization. Patented in 1939 and refined in 2006, it features a quarter-wavelength coaxial cable with separated conductors. The outer conductor connects to a sleeve, while the inner conductor extends vertically. Initially complex, it has been simplified for versatile use, including military applications. Adding elements can modify its behavior for NVIS or Yagi-Uda configurations. Experiments in 2007 at the Campus de Pesquisas Geofísicas in Paula Freitas-PR demonstrated consistent VHF and UHF performance, showing reliable return loss measurements despite variable weather.

A project about reversible unidirectional Beverage antennas plus a remote switching system conveniently controlled by the operator

By CE2NTT; 40-6m; SSB QSL via CE2NTT Direct

A QST Article published in November 1922 is about the origin of Beverage antennas, an unidirectional antenna type that was discovered and experimented for the first time in that period. This article is the introduction to beverage antenna theory, by the homonimous autho H. H. Beverage.

Kansas Repeaters directory

DxDozer is a Windows-based amateur radio logbook designed for both new and experienced DXers, featuring a robust logging system with extensive search capabilities. It offers seamless integration with FT8, displaying received stations from WSJT-X in a DX Cluster-like view, indicating LoTW status and prior contacts, and initiating QSOs directly. The software supports an unlimited number of callsign logbooks and allows multiple operators to log simultaneously to a single database, enhancing its utility for multi-operator stations or contest operations. The application includes a sophisticated DX Cluster with highly configurable filters based on band, mode, continent, worked/confirmed status, and LoTW participation, enabling users to monitor specific calls or countries. DxDozer simplifies QSL management by facilitating one-button uploads to LoTW and ClubLog, and downloads of new confirmed QSOs, with a dedicated field for QSL medium. The software provides both 'Easy' and 'Expert' modes to cater to different user proficiency levels, and is available via a yearly subscription after an initial free trial period.

Listen to online WebSDR located in Andorra Europe. Four receivers on 60m, 20m, 40m, and 80m, connected to a dipole antenna direction East/West

This small dual band UHF VHF directional antenna is good choice for portable operations. This antenna is composed by a moxon antenna for the two meters band and it includes two parastatic elements for 70 cm band.

A hexagonal beam is a form of the Yagi antenna which is based on parasitic principles developed early in the last century in Japan for achieving gain in one direction.How HexBeam antennas works. A hexagonal beam operates exactly like Yagi antenna, but instead of a driven element that is straight like a dipole, it is a wire bent into the shape of the letter M.

Constructing a directional antenna for VHF operations, particularly for 2-meter band contests or local communication, often involves balancing performance with ease of build. The Moxon rectangle, a compact two-element beam, offers a good front-to-back ratio and gain in a smaller footprint compared to a Yagi, making it suitable for portable or temporary setups where space is limited. This design typically uses a driven element and a single reflector, bent into a rectangular shape to achieve its unique radiation pattern. The article details the construction of a 2-meter Moxon antenna, specifically for 144 MHz, utilizing readily available materials like PVC pipe for the frame and copper wire for the elements. It outlines the dimensions for the driven element at 970mm and the reflector at 910mm, with a spacing of 140mm between them, and a 50mm gap at the element ends. The feedpoint is a direct 50-ohm connection, simplifying matching requirements. The project includes a parts list, a basic diagram illustrating the element layout and dimensions, and photographs of the completed antenna. The author notes the antenna's performance during a QRP contest, achieving contacts up to 100km with 5 watts, demonstrating its effectiveness for low-power VHF work.

The VKFAQ page on Visitors' licences in VK outlines the process for foreign amateur radio operators to obtain reciprocal operating privileges in Australia. It details the varying requirements based on the visitor's home country, ranging from direct use of a home callsign with a VK suffix (e.g., G3PHO/VK1) to needing a full Australian amateur radio license. The resource emphasizes consulting the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) website for the most current conditions and application procedures, noting that agreements are subject to change. Specific conditions are mentioned for countries with recognized license qualifications, allowing for corresponding Australian licenses. For other countries, a restricted license might be issued, typically permitting 146-148 MHz FM operation with a maximum of 10 watts output. Japanese operators with specific 'telephone or telegraph' licenses may receive privileges for bands above 30 MHz, phone only, also with a 10-watt power limit. Visitor licenses are not automatically renewable but can be extended upon request, provided all conditions are met.

An omnidirectional horizontal polarization antenna for 2 meters band in Italian

Illustrates the fundamental principles of radio repeaters, detailing their role in extending communication range beyond line-of-sight limitations. It begins by defining _simplex communication_ as a direct radio-to-radio link, effective only when no obstructions impede the signal path. The resource then introduces the concept of a repeater (or base station) strategically positioned on elevated terrain, such as a mountain, to overcome geographical barriers. The article clarifies the repeater's operational mechanism: it receives a signal on one frequency and simultaneously re-transmits it on a different frequency, enabling users on opposite sides of an obstruction to communicate. This _duplex operation_ is likened to satellite communication for VHF propagation, but with a fixed terrestrial station. Specific examples of signal paths are provided, showing how a handheld radio transmits up to the repeater, which then relays the message down to another user, effectively bypassing obstacles like hills or large buildings.

Remote Orbitron enables either direct connection between a computer and the shack unit using a serial port OR remote operation from the internet using a WIZ110SR serial to ethernet board.

2 Wavelength ,2 Meter Bi-Square Beam , 5dbd gain. This antennas are very cheeap to build and their radiation pattern is similar to a figure 8 with maximum signal through the loop but they may be used as a near-omnidirectional antenna