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G3TXQ pages focuses on understanding the HexBeam antennas. Basics, dimensions, multi band issues, antenna modeling.

VA3EXT 5 element beam antenna for 6 meters band

HX-B5i five band HexBeam installation

Solves antenna matching problem with two phased antennas. Stacked rotary beams are popular. However, connecting two 50 Ohm antennas together presents some problems.

A project for a homemade multiband Hexbeam antenna for 10, 12, 15, 17 and 20 meters

In these slides, differences between spiderbeam antenna and hexbeam antennas are explained comparing performances and measurements.

Wire beam antenna for the bands 6m, 10m, 12m, 15m, 17m and 20m

An interesting modification to improve the gain of your 5 element Tonna Yagi beam for 50 MHz by roughly 3 db!

Draws a world map centered on your QTH. Type in a DX station's call sign to get the beam aim azimuth and distance to the station.

Mapping software which links a Garmin GPS receiver to your Macintosh. Includes Maidenhead grid squares and beam-pointing maps.

An antenna originally planned in the sixties, a two element beam antenna tunable on several band, in french

A moxon antenna project for 70 cm band, test and results of this popular antenna model applies to UHF bands.

TR4W is a contest logging software package supporting over **180** amateur radio contests. The program operates on Windows 7 to windows 11 operating systems. It supports CW keying via serial port, LPT port, or Winkey, with CW speeds ranging from 1 to **99** WPM. Paddle input via LPT port enables the program to function as a keyer, with paddle input aborting computer-generated CW. PTT support includes programmable delay. The software incorporates automatic super check partial and call checking, along with an expanded .DTA database format for names, QTH, grid, and SS check information. A band map displays color-coded aging data. The software features a built-in telnet DXCluster interface, automatically inserting spots into the band map. It supports RTTY operation via the MMTTY engine and includes WAE QTC support for both European and non-European stations. TR4W provides radio interfacing for Elecraft, Icom, Japan Radio, Kenwood, Ten-Tec, and Yaesu transceivers, utilizing serial or USB-to-serial adapters. Networked multiple-rig operation is supported through a client-server model using TCP/IP protocol. Integrated two-radio support (SO2R) is present. The program includes on-the-fly MP3 recording and log backup to USB drives or selected HDD folders. It uses the standard CTY.DAT file for country and beam heading data.

NEC4WIN is a 32 bits commercial antenna simulation software based on MININEC3 developed by the Naval Ocean Systems Center in the 70s and 80s. It runs under Windows and can be used to simulate, analyze and optimize wire antennas, beams, verticals, etc. NEC4WIN has limitations. They are the same as Mininec3 on which the engine is based.

Demonstrates the design and construction of a compact, portable multi-band mini-delta loop antenna, specifically optimized for /P (portable) operations from remote locations like Scottish islands. The resource covers the theoretical underpinnings of half-wave loops, contrasting closed and open configurations, and then details the application of a folded dipole principle to achieve a 50-ohm match for direct coax feed. It presents empirical formulas for calculating element lengths, considering the velocity factor of common wire types, and provides a detailed example for a 20m (14.175 MHz) version. The article includes a comprehensive table of dimensions and allowances for a five-band (20m, 17m, 15m, 12m, 10m) mini-delta beam, along with construction hints for the central support and balun. It specifies a 1:1 trifilar balun wound on a ferrite rod and describes the antenna adjustment process using an _MFJ-259B Antenna Analyser_. Initial test results indicate an SWR of 1:1 at resonance and a bandwidth of approximately 240 kHz on 20m, even at a low height of five feet above ground. The distinctive utility lies in its focus on a practical, easily deployable beam antenna for portable DXing, offering a viable alternative to more complex or larger arrays.

An Attic version for limited space applications by NW9T

Electronically controlled HF antennas. General coverage. Top features on all ham bands. Very advanced materials and state of the art technology.

The Vee Beam antenna project presents a versatile solution for hams, enabling operation across all eight High Frequency bands (80m to 10m) with significant gain on 20m to 10m. This easy-to-construct antenna utilizes two long wires at an angle, enhancing directional performance and minimizing ground losses. With a low visual profile, it is discreet and effective for various applications. The design allows for optimal leg lengths and included angles, ensuring robust performance while maintaining simplicity in construction and operation. The V Beam antenna is an aerial that you can use on all eight High Frequency amateur bands (80, 40, 30, 20, 17, 15, 12 and 10m) with an antenna tuner, and which gives significant gain on the five bands from 20 to 10 meters band.

A 4 yagi beam VHF antenna made with PVC easy to carry in a backpack for portable operations

Description of the 80m antenna used at CN2WW in the ARRL-DX CW 2007

Shortwave Radio Schedules from Eibi/AOKI combined lists. Includes Google maps showing beam directions and long paths.

50 MHz meteor scatter offers a unique opportunity for amateur radio operators to make long-distance QSOs, even when the band appears dead. Meteor scatter involves reflecting radio waves off the ionized trails left by meteors burning up in the upper atmosphere, typically around 105 km high. These trails can facilitate contacts over distances up to approximately 2,300 km. The technique is particularly effective during meteor showers, which increase the number of meteors and thus the chances of successful QSOs. However, random meteors can also be used to achieve contacts, especially on the 50 MHz band, where the longer reflection time compared to 144 MHz makes it easier to work meteor scatter. Operators should be prepared to make QSOs in short bursts, often lasting only a few seconds. The IARU Region 1 meteor scatter procedure recommends using 2.5-minute periods for telegraphy and 1-minute periods for SSB, though shorter periods can be arranged. For 50 MHz SSB, 15-second timing is often used to maximize the chances of completing a contact. The procedure involves specific timing for transmissions based on direction and requires both operators to confirm receipt of callsigns and reports to complete a QSO. Understanding the geometry of meteor scatter, including the optimal radiation angles and the concept of 'hot spots,' is crucial. These hot spots are areas where reflections are most likely to occur, influenced by the Earth's rotation and the path of the meteors. Proper antenna setup, including elevation control and beam direction, can significantly enhance the chances of successful meteor scatter QSOs.

Over 47 full-screen maps are available within _NAOMI_ (North American Overlay Mapper), a free Windows program designed for US and Canadian amateur radio enthusiasts. This mapping suite includes 9 backgrounds such as CQ Zones, ITU Zones, and ARRL Sections, along with 16 foreground layers like Counties, Areacodes, and Grid Locators. Users can calculate distances and bearings, track real-time mouse positions with continuous Grid-Locator data, and integrate with APRS for live station tracking via the FindU database. For a global perspective, the _Global Overlay Mapper_ (GOM) provides a world map, 8 continental maps, and 29 sub-continental maps, all with 12 active layers including Country Outlines, CQ/ITU Zones, and Prefix information. Both NAOMI and GOM offer feature-locate systems to jump to positions based on prefixes, capital cities, or Grid Locators, and provide customized beam headings and distance displays. The site also features _LogView_, a post-contest log visualization tool that analyzes Cabrillo-format logs by plotting QSOs on maps, supporting over 30 major contests like CQWW and ARRL DX, and allowing comparison with published results.

Nowdays lots of people are putting up antennas to either beam in different directions at the same time or just to stack them and get a lower angle of radiation. Use this stackmatch to match you array.

Notes on moxon antennas for VHF and HF bands. Main characteristics, gain and f/b ratio by DK7ZB

The HB9CV is a well known two element antenna of a directional beam type with a forward gain of 4 to 5 dBd. This one is for two metres but it can be scaled, from the dimensions in the diagram, for other bands I have also made them for four and six metres

In the long history of beam aerials there has persistently existed the claim that certain types of aerials perform better than yagis.

Amateur radio propagation studies (science, research, engineering, operating) and the BeamFinder propagation analysis software

Building a 2 metre 144MHz VHF Yagi beam antenna, designed for portable use.

Dedicated to State-of-the-Art lightweight portable radio. Sotabeams produces and sells amateur radio products dedicated to ham radio portable operations. Antennas, supports and masts, filters, wires and more accessories for amateur radio.

A 21 MHz Four Square Beam Antenna This popular antenna for the lower bands, can also work well on 15 meters, QST Article

A 4 elements handitenna for 70 cm band. This is my version of the K5OE Handitenna. This one is a four Element instead of three, as I had less of a crunch on space than he did. The 1st three elements (Reflector, Driven Element, and Director 1) are the same dimensions as his were.

A ATU for beam and vertical antennas by PA0FRI

VectorFox is a software born to incorporate a PC into the fox hunting environment. VectorFox is able to take inputs from up to 5 sources, such as a 2m beam, a 2m signal meter, a TDOA, etc, and display the results on the screen. VectorFox also accepts Agrelo inputs. From these results the operator can choose which indication is best and have a line drawn on the map in the direction of the signal.

Six metre enthusiasts might like to experiment with this ‘Zig-Zag’ four-element vertical for lofts. Brian Williams, GW0GHF

The Yagi-Uda antenna, information on basic design, project and measure of Yagi-Uda antenna, include free repository/sample of beam antenna.

Cushcraft X7 20-15-10 Meter 7 element beam Assembly & Installation

Here are some lengths and spacings for various direct connect beams.

A 40 meter NVIS beam antenna by W4NVK

G0KYA Moxon antenna for 2 meters band

Home brewed spider beam by VA7ST

About the clemens match for beam antenna, as an alternative to common gamma matching techniques

Exagonal Beam antenna cover 20-17-15-10 meters By KE4NU

A web site dedicated to hex beam homebrewing. The hexagonal beam has become a wildly popular antenna. It is a directional antenna that provides great performance and does not require a full scale, expensive tower.

Building the WB2HOL foxhunting beam antenna

This project details the construction of a **full-sized 40-meter vertical antenna**, born from a renewed interest in 7 MHz operation and a desire for improved effectiveness over simple dipoles. The author, K5DKZ, initially focused on VHF experimentation, which provided an inventory of aluminum tubing and fiberglass spreaders for this endeavor. Before this vertical, K5DKZ utilized an 80/40 meter inverted-vee trap dipole and a 40-meter broadband dipole, but now primarily uses a pair of full-sized, phased, quarter-wave verticals spaced 35 feet apart for serious 40-meter work. The construction involves a base-heavy design for stability, using a 44.5-inch section of 1-1/4 inch steel TV mast driven into 1-3/8 inch aluminum tubing, insulated by a 105-inch section of Schedule 40 PVC pipe. The assembly reaches 31 feet, close to the 32 feet required for a quarter-wavelength on 40 meters, with fine-tuning achieved by winding wire onto a fiberglass spreader. The design is explicitly presented as a foundation for a two-element 40-meter Yagi beam, outlining modifications like substituting aluminum for steel in the base and using an inductive hairpin match for the driven element. The article also discusses tuning considerations for a large 40-meter beam, noting the 100 to 200 kHz upward frequency shift when raised, and suggesting methods for installation on a tower. The author emphasizes the cost-effectiveness and good performance of the monopole approach, especially when multiple verticals are needed.

A fractional bandwidth of up to 30:1 characterizes spiral antennas, making them highly effective across a very wide frequency range, often from 1 GHz to 30 GHz. The resource details two primary types: the **Log-Periodic Spiral Antenna** and the **Archimedean Spiral Antenna**, defining each with specific polar functions and illustrating their planar configurations. It explains that spiral antennas are typically circularly polarized, with a Half-Power Beamwidth (HPBW) of approximately 70-90 degrees, and a peak radiation direction perpendicular to the spiral plane. The content elaborates on critical design parameters affecting radiation, including the total length (outer radius) for lowest frequency, the flare rate ('a' constant) for optimal radiation versus capacitive behavior, the feed structure (often an infinite balun) for high-frequency operation, and the number of turns (typically 1.5 to 3 turns). It also discusses the theoretical impedance of 188 Ohms for Log-Periodic spirals, derived from Babinet's Principle, noting actual impedances are often 100-150 Ohms. The article presents a simple construction method for an Archimedean spiral, demonstrating VSWR and efficiency measurements. Measurements from a constructed spiral antenna show a VSWR that is fairly constant across the band, albeit with a mismatch loss of about 3 dB. The antenna efficiency remains around -5 dB (31.6%) across its operating range, indicating a decent wideband radiator despite opportunities for optimization.

The Gizmotchy high performance horizontal and vertical beam antenna for 2/6/10/11 meter bands

An homebrew project for a 3 element coil-loaded Yagi beam antenna for 40 Meter band

5-element antenna, with which G0JJL has worked lots of EU crossband, and won the RSGB Christmas Cumulatives 70MHz section twice in a row.