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Query: Common Mode
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Excellent article on limiting noise using chockes by Chuck Counselman, W1HIS
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Source of common model manuals and amateur help on amplifier problems for the amateur bands, Discussion of vacuum tube amplifiers. Technical information and discussion of obselete tube replacement.
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Theory, Modeling, and Practical Applications By W5JCK, presentation in PDF File. This presentation focuses on Near-Vertical Incidence Skywave (NVIS) antennas, which are crucial for short-range radio communications, particularly in military and emergency contexts. It explores NVIS theory, antenna models, and installation criteria while debunking common myths about reflectors. Key topics include usable frequency bands, optimal installation heights, and the impact of soil quality on performance. The presentation outlines the best bands for daytime and nighttime use, emphasizing the importance of understanding propagation characteristics to enhance communication effectiveness within 200 to 300 miles.
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Lets you listen to your scanner across your own network, or via the internet. Shoutcast/ICEcast compatible broadcasting for Uniden and GRE scanners. Broadcast your audio from your PC. ScannerCast is a specialized broadcasting solution that enables users to stream scanner audio feeds over the internet. This software supports both Uniden and GRE scanner models with tag information capability, while providing audio-only functionality for other scanners. Compatible with standard streaming protocols, ScannerCast allows remote listening via common media players without requiring specialized client software. The program features customizable tag display, adjustable bit rates, and seamless integration with Radio Reference. Its efficient design replaces multiple legacy applications while improving tag/audio synchronization. ScannerCast operates efficiently across various Windows environments, making remote scanner monitoring accessible from any location with internet connectivity. Scannercast is no more supported or developed by it's author.
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Receiving Common Mode Noise shows how lack of a balun can contribute to system noise
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Many antennas function because of common mode currents, rather than working in spite of them. Two popular examples are CFA and EH antennas. Another recent example, appearing in Antennex's compact antenna articles, is a thick stub "vertical" with no counterpoise.
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DF9CY implementation of W1HIS suggestion of inserting a common mode choke into a 40m antennas feed-line.
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In this article, the author discusses the importance of good transformers for Beverages, especially for common-mode isolation. The author recommends #43 ferrite for the transformer, and provides the turns required for different core types. The author also recommends using lower permeability ferrites for better performance at lower frequencies.
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Connecting the iPad or the iPhone to a Yaesu FT-817 using an home made cable, using common digital modes like PSK31 RTTY and SSTV. Article by Andrew VK3BQ
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The intrepid newcomer encounters common mode problems in a mobile environment. Implementing some common mode chokes will be possible to reduce interferences
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Understanding Common Mode and Differential Mode Currents on Transmission Lines by K9YC
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Understanding Baluns. This article explores some simple antenna system configurations and the effect of key system components, connections and dimensions on feed line common mode current.
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In this article the author describes some new designs of ferrite loaded chokes for suppressing unwanted common mode currents at HF applied to feed lines like choke baluns, but also in the shack, applied to various coaxial, mains and data cables
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A chart presenting the results of impedance measurements made on a variety of common-mode choke implementations across the frequency range 1MHz to 30MHz by G3TXQ
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A general article on CMC, common mode choke include a description and tipical usage.
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Stop common-mode current when transmitting with an end-fed antenna. Unbalanced antennas are very prone to currents on the outside of the coax.
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May 2015 Radcom Article on common-mode chokes that can be used for control cables, phone lines, but mostly on typical HF antenna systems. This article explain what common mode chokes does, why you meay need one, properties common mode chokes should have, how to build and measure performances.
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MyAntennas.com offers standard and custom made multiband antennas, Baluns, Common Mode chokes and accessories. All products are designed and made by Danny Horvat, E73M an antenna design engineer formerly employed by Cushcraft Corporation.
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About windom antennas and OCF dipoles, tricks on covering more bands moving feed-points and potential problems. Problems caused by common mode currents in OCF dipoles
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Chart that present results of impedance measurements made on a variety of common-mode choke implementations across the frequency range 1MHz to 30MHz by G3TXQ
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How do two-wire reversible direction Beverages work, an excellent document that explains fundamentals of beverage antennas. This article details the design and performance of a reversible beverage antenna. Leveraging orthogonality between common mode and differential mode currents on a 2-wire line, this antenna facilitates independent reception from both ends. While common mode signals arrive and are summed on a transformer's secondary for common mode reception, differential mode signals induce anti-phase currents, providing individual reception. Various measurements explore impedance, transmission loss, and F/B ratio, highlighting the antenna's effectiveness and areas for improvement. Notably, increasing the antenna's height significantly improved performance.
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A workaround to common RF interference on Samsung TV LED causing several issues like changing channel, swithcing to demo mode, or changing volume.
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How to receive automatically NOAA wather satellite images with a Raspberry Pi and a RTL SDR. This project requires a Raspberry Pi 3 Model B a common NooElec SDR Dongle and a QFH Antenna in the attic. Article explains how to setup and configure software but no instructions on antenna.
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This EXCEL Program Worksheet calculates the common-mode impedance of a 1:1 Guanella (current) balun which is placed at the feed point of a balanced antenna system fed via coax.
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In this article, author examine stresses placed on common-mode chokes (aka baluns) as hams use/abuse them, examine the efficiency of simple dipole multi- band antennas and their feed systems. Stressing a Balun.
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A summary of common calling frequency for each digital mode on that band.
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The Kenwood TM-D710 is designed as a nearly fully self-contained APRS station, with the ability to perform most of the common APRS functions built right in.
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Introduction to packet radio and answers to common questions about this digital mode and about services you can use by VKFAQ
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Extended Single SideBand is any SSB transmission that exceeds the audio bandwidth of common 2.9kHz SSB J3E modes by essb.us
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Our ideas about HF baluns have changed dramatically in recent years. The focus today is very much on suppressing unwanted common-mode RF currents, to reduce both the received noise levels and the risks of causing interference on transmit.
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Common mode currents are those currents that flow in the same direction on a wire bundle, as opposed to the currents that flow
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If you want to build your own common mode choke, this article explains how to measure the efficiecy of your choke before using it. In the examples has been used Amidon FT240-31 toroids.
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How many times have you heard the advice to coil a few turns of coax at the antenna end to form a choke. How to find out if your common mode current choke really works
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The Linked Dipole is a multiband antenna designed for 80/60/40/30/20m bands, optimized for the (tr)uSDX low bands configuration. It incorporates a 1:1 Balun to prevent common mode currents, ensuring balanced operation with coaxial cable. The Balun, wound on an FT140-43 core, achieves 37-40dB attenuation. The design includes a 3D-printable housing for compactness and waterproofing, with labeled link insulators for ease of use. Wire lengths were meticulously adjusted for optimal performance with a 7m pole and 3m rope extension, ensuring the antenna's ends are off the ground for improved behavior. The project includes downloadable printables for DIY construction.
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Finding the the best ferrite material for a common-mode choke. How to create efficient ferrite cores and how to measure them
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I happened to stumble across some antenna projects showing common mode chokes 1:1 baluns made of some turns of coax wound on T200-2 iron powder toroids.
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Home brewing a high performance, high power common mode choke for HF bands
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These baluns are used to attenuate the common mode current that flows on the outside of the coaxial feed line.
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This page provides a detailed guide on the Guanella Current Balun for ham radio operators. The author shares very nice schematics, photos, and explanations on the construction and use of this type of balun. The content explains when a balun is needed and how it can help with common-mode currents in antenna systems. It also discusses the construction process, including winding the balun around a ferrite core. This resource is useful for hams looking to improve their antenna systems and reduce common-mode currents for better performance. This article is in Dutch.
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Utilizing snap-on ferrite cores and practical insights, the author enhances their shack's cleanliness against electromagnetic interference. With meticulous experimentation and installation, they improve noise levels across HF bands, reflecting on the effectiveness of their filter in minimizing common-mode disturbances. Updates underscore ongoing refinement and cautionary advice for optimal filtering and radio reception amid changing RF environments.
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This is a small collection of K9YC info and my experiences. Problems by feed lines of 1/2 lambda length. CMCs in transmitting and receiving systems. Antenna unbalance, Maximal allowed power, Choke winding tips.
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Common-mode chokes are useful solutions for RFI reduction. Winding a few turns of coaxial cable on the FT 240-31 toroid can reduced the noise below the received noise floor. In this article author measure different chokes
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The article highlights the common absence of modern USB-C ports on handheld ham radios and the limited use of USB for power. The author, [jephthai], shares a solution involving a USB-C cable with power negotiation capabilities, allowing the radio to be powered by USB. By splicing Anderson power pole connectors onto the cable, the radio can now be conveniently powered by a USB battery bank, providing a practical alternative to traditional 12 V batteries for off-grid operations.
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Author reviews the physical appearance and ergonomics, performance on common operating modes, data modes and computer operation.
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This article is an attempt to shed some light on this misunderstood component, covering topics like why you need a common mode coke, what it does, what properties it should have, ho to build one and how to measure its performance.
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This document details the construction of a multi-band end-fed antenna, suitable for situations with limited space for larger antennas. The design utilizes a 1:49 to 1:60 impedance transformer to match a half-wave wire antenna fed at one end. Compared to a traditional dipole, this antenna resembles a highly unbalanced Windom antenna with one very long leg and a virtual short leg. The design eliminates the need for radials but relies on the coax cable shield for grounding. The document recommends using at least 10 meters of coax and installing a common mode filter at the entry point to the shack for improved performance.
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The mini Radio Solutions miniVNA PRO is the only affordable vector network analyser (VNA) I know of that offers remote wireless operation. This is very interesting because it allows to measure the input impedance of HF antennas installed at height without having to deal with coax cable lengths, baluns nor common mode suppression chokes. However, to render the miniVNA PRO truly field proof, it requires a number of significant modifications.
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Power Solutions for Durable Communication Systems. Founded in Sep. 1992, DuraComm Power Supplies is a worldwide recognized leader in ultra-reliable AC-to-DC switch mode power supplies commonly used in the communications industry.