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This article presents a comprehensive guide to constructing a multiband vertical wire antenna. The design features parallel wires for various bands, all connected to a single balun, ensuring ease of assembly and adjustment. Materials required include a fishing rod, PVC tubing, and inexpensive wire. The antenna is lightweight, cost-effective, and suitable for field use or as an additional home setup. Detailed instructions and diagrams are provided to facilitate successful construction and optimal performance across multiple frequencies.
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Wireless Society of Southern Maine Projects, instructions and photos for many ham radio projects and experiments, including antenna construction and modelling, kit building, station setup, restoration and more
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A balun is a MUST for dipoles or similar antennas when they are feed with coaxial cable. From the RF point of view, the shield can be modeled as two conductors, the internal shield (the real shield, this is, ground) and the external shield, who is really far to be ground. In this way, your dipole has 3 arms, the two from the dipole and the coaxial cable shield (external face)
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256 memories enable the _AT-AUTO_ to recall settings across multiple bands, making it efficient for operators who frequently change frequencies. The tuner is compatible with various antennas and amplifiers, such as the Mercury LUX, and integrates seamlessly with radios like the FLEX 6400 using an RS232-USB connection. This integration allows the tuner to follow frequency changes without additional input, enhancing operational efficiency. Despite being out of production, the _AT-AUTO_ remains supported by Kessler Engineering, which offers firmware updates and repair services. The tuner features a cross-needle SWR meter, providing quick visual feedback during tuning. It also includes a QRO keyline circuit to protect amplifiers during tuning. Users appreciate the tuner's ability to track radios via CAT control, avoiding automatic tuning during QSOs, a common issue with other models. The _AT-AUTO_ is praised for its durability and performance, with many users noting its reliability over years of use. Its ability to handle legal limit power and its balanced line output make it a versatile choice for serious operators. Although it lacks some features like multiple coax outputs found in other models, its robust build and continued support make it a valuable tool for HF enthusiasts.
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But it is only a couple of dB, The Effect Of Insertion Loss On Transmitted Power (dB to percentual loss) Original Information Provided by Neil McKie WA6KLA
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This article provides details on building a 6 Meter J-Pole antenna using PVC pipe for an enclosure. This antenna uses flat 450 ohm Window Line for the tuning stub.
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The ARRL's End-Fed Half-Wave (EFHW) Antenna Kit is an easy-to-build four-band antenna designed for 10, 15, 20, and 40 meters. Ideal for portable operations, it includes a 49:1 impedance transformer for compatibility with most transceivers. This project, detailed with step-by-step assembly instructions, involves creating a weatherproof enclosure and impedance matching network. The kit simplifies HF operations and supports multiple configurations, making it a versatile tool for amateur radio opertors.
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This article demonstrate how to build and mount a 40 meter loaded dipole using basic materials. This antenna reduce the overall length of an HF dipole through the use of loading coils.
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This type of antenna is a popular antenna design as the performance is very good across the HF bands and requires little or no tuning. It’s a dipole fed off center with a 4:1 balun at the offset feed point. The antenna shown covers 80, 40, 20 and 10 meters. The formula can also be used to adjust the overall length to cover more or fewer bands and the resulting overall length. 160-10m, 80-10m or 40-10 meters depending on your available space. Other bands will require a tuner.
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I used a FT 240-43 for much more power, not needed but beter safe than sorry. 150 Watt continious, 300 Watt PEP SSB, 90 Watt Digimodes 10 Mhz, 18 Mhz, 24 Mhz Very easy to build design and a good antenna for people who don't have much space for big towers or long wires This design is from Hans - PE1RNU
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The build was an experiment to see if a tube receiver could be stable enough to receive digital shortwave radio broadcasts. The tube acts as both an oscillator and mixer, so the receiver is a type of direct conversion receiver.
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This PDF document provides a detailed guide on designing an 80m loop antenna. The content covers the construction, setup, and tuning of the loop antenna, offering practical tips and considerations for optimal performance. Whether you are a beginner looking to enhance your radio communication capabilities or an experienced operator seeking to improve your antenna system, this resource serves as a valuable reference for building an effective 80m loop antenna.
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Schematic diagram circuit to build a RS232 serial interface for the Yaesu FT 1000D, works also as CW Keyer control with Log-EQF software. May be used with other Yaesu HF Transceivers.
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How to build a Simplified Arduino CW Trainer, this is a version that does not need a keyboard.
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Demonstrates the activities and mission of ARMIC, the Association of Visually Impaired and Disabled Radio Amateurs of Catalonia, operating under the callsign EA3RKR. The organization focuses on making amateur radio accessible to all, particularly those with visual impairments, by providing resources and fostering a supportive community. It highlights their commitment to inclusive radio operation within the amateur radio service. ARMIC's initiatives include an accessible radio school, emphasizing practical construction projects and operational techniques tailored for members. The association actively promotes participation in various amateur radio activities, ensuring that visually impaired operators can engage fully with the hobby. Their work underscores the importance of adaptive technologies and methods to overcome physical barriers in radio communication. This resource reflects ARMIC's dedication to building an accessible radio environment, aligning with the broader goals of the Grupo Social ONCE, a Spanish organization supporting blind and visually impaired individuals.
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A 3 band dipole antenna for 40-80-160 meter bands, It's made with easily available materials and is designed for inverted V mounting. The antenna is shortened for these bands, but still manages to make contacts in 80m and 160m with stations in Canada and the USA. The construction details are provided, including the dimensions of the antenna elements and the traps. The antenna is easy to build and provides good performance in all three bands. In Italian.
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Building A Full-Wave Quad Loop Antenna for 6 Meters. This is an easy antenna to build and the materials cost about $15-20. It exhibits 1.8dB gain over a 1/2-wave dipole. Using an open-wire parallel feedline (commonly called ladder line) with an antenna tuner, it tunes up on the 10m band as a 5/8-wave loop as well
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The map display allows you to select by locator, or clicking on the map, where you want to calculate the probability of Sporadic-E by building a combination EPI, Es Probability Index, based on factors using many of the known parameters which can effect Es. T
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This article details the construction of a homebrew 50-watt FET amplifier based on Don W6JL's design, which won the QST Homebrew contest in 2009. The amplifier is designed as an afterburner for QRP rigs like the FT817, providing a 12dB power lift. It utilizes IRFZ24N FETs and covers the 80, 40, 30, and 20-meter bands, with the 20m LPF extending to 17m. The author, VK3HN, describes building an 'artisan PCB' and housing the unit in an aluminum heatsink channel. Key technical details include a simple FT37-43 transformer for the input network, a 3dB pad relay-switched for lower bands (80m and 40m) controlled by an Arduino, and an RF-actuated T/R switch. The LPF board incorporates four relay-switched filters rated for 50 watts, using capacitors with a minimum 250VDC rating. The amplifier requires approximately 5 watts of drive power.
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A light portable 2 element Delta beam antenna for 14 MHz. It is basically a two element delta loop wire antenna made for portable usage providing good directivity and a 4.2 dBd gain
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If you want to build your own common mode choke, this article explains how to measure the efficiecy of your choke before using it. In the examples has been used Amidon FT240-31 toroids.
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This article provides a detailed guide on how to build a no holes roof mount for ham radio antennas. The author shares their design that can hold 2 masts and offers tips on installation. The mount is versatile and can handle small 144 Mhz or 432 Mhz beams, as well as small verticals. With adjustable angles and spacing, the mount can be customized to fit different roof types. Additionally, the author suggests affordable options for obtaining Dish antenna mounts. Overall, this DIY project offers a cost-effective solution for ham radio operators looking to mount antennas on their roofs.
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Experimental Methods in DSP design. The author explains how a software defined radio works to help other amateurs with their learning. This set of tutorials takes you from how to write a single component to a fully working SDR.
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This page details my building of a 100 Watt Power Amplifier for the 432 MHz Band based on two Motorola MRF646 transistors taking inspiration by Carlo Gnaccarini VK3PY, formerly VK3BRZ
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Learn how to build a QRP digital transceiver with Arduino, based on a project by Burkhard Kainka. This article covers the development process, including the source code, modifications made, and the addition of an OLED display for a more professional look. Discover the inner workings of the transceiver, from the receiver to the oscillator, and how components like the CD2003 are utilized. Explore the schematic design, the use of a PLL module Si5351A controlled by Arduino nano, and more. Ideal for hams looking to create their own digital transceiver for amateur radio operations.
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The goal of this interesting project is to monitor a particular set of frequencies for a set period of time. In this article your will find instructions to build and operate an all-band WSPR node using cheap hardware and free software. At the end of this you'll have a Raspberry Pi, connected to an RTL-SDR dongle that monitors all of the WSPR frequencies rotating randomly every 15 minutes.
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Jeri Ellsworthhas started a video series devoted to building a magnetic loop antenna for the 160- and 80-meter bands. The first video, included after the break, is an overview of the rationale behind a magnetic loop
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This article describes a multi-band antenna design for amateur radio enthusiasts by G3FEW. The antenna is designed to cover at least five HF bands with low SWR and without the need for an ATU. It is also designed to be easy to construct and adaptable for different locations. The antenna is a full-wave dipole with traps at the quarter-wave points. The traps are used to tune the antenna to different bands. The antenna can be fed with a 4:1 balun. The article includes instructions for building the antenna, as well as information on the theory behind its operation. The author also discusses the results of his tests with the antenna. This multi-band antenna is a well-designed and versatile antenna that can be used by amateur radio enthusiasts on a variety of bands. It is relatively easy to construct and can be adapted for different locations.
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An L-Match tuner is a device that can add either inductance (L) or capacitance (C) to the antenna, bridging that gap between 5000 ohms and 50 ohms, thus matching it to the radio. The L-Match tuner is an extremely useful device that every QRP operator will want to have.
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Send and receive wireless messages adding a small 433MHz radio to your Raspberry Pi, without the need of a WiFi connection and operate remote-control main sockets
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An optocoupled audio interface between PC and Transceiver for digital modes. The article includes full schematic of complete board and build instructions.
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The _RS Group_ (formerly Distrelec) provides a comprehensive online store for electronic components, catering to both industrial and amateur radio needs. This resource offers a wide array of parts, including semiconductors, capacitors, resistors, relays, sensors, and power supplies, essential for constructing and maintaining amateur radio equipment. The platform emphasizes efficient procurement and features various top-level categories for easy navigation, such as **Sensors** with 33 subcategories and **Relays** with 13 subcategories, supporting diverse project requirements. Beyond component sales, RS Group offers services like ISO- and DAkkS-certified calibration for over a thousand measuring devices, and e-procurement solutions for businesses. The site also promotes _DesignSpark_, a community and software suite for electronic designers, aiding in the realization of design ideas. This integration aims to provide enhanced local support and a broader product selection, facilitating everything from basic circuit builds to complex industrial automation projects.
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For my SOTA activities, i recently bought a QRP transceiver QRP SW-3B, which is a three-band QRP CW only for 40/30/20 m. So, i needed an antenna that would allow to use these 3 bands in SOTA portable activity. Already having some experience with the EFHW antenna, i decided to build one for 40/30/20m.
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The CobWebb antenna project is a compact, multiband HF solution ideal for amateur radio operators. Covering 14-28 MHz, it features a square dipole array with near-omnidirectional coverage and unity gain. This guide details a DIY approach, using a 1:4 current balun for impedance matching. Construction involves aluminum and fiberglass tubing, with optimized element tuning for SWR performance. Weather resistance improvements and resonance shift considerations are also discussed. Build your own CobWebb antenna for an efficient, space-saving HF experience.
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2 Wavelength ,2 Meter Bi-Square Beam , 5dbd gain. This antennas are very cheeap to build and their radiation pattern is similar to a figure 8 with maximum signal through the loop but they may be used as a near-omnidirectional antenna
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Two easy to build microcontroller projects for machine recognition of hand-sent morse code
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This page describes a couple of parts box medicine bottle antennas that you can build. The ground side of the capacitor is soldered to the ground of the BNC connector. The positive side of the capacitor takes 5 turns around the toroid and is soldered back to itself. The center pin of the BNC connector takes 5 turns around the toroid and then continues on to the wire wound inductor. From there the antenna continues with an attached piece of wire.
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Illustrates the fundamental principles of radio repeaters, detailing their role in extending communication range beyond line-of-sight limitations. It begins by defining _simplex communication_ as a direct radio-to-radio link, effective only when no obstructions impede the signal path. The resource then introduces the concept of a repeater (or base station) strategically positioned on elevated terrain, such as a mountain, to overcome geographical barriers. The article clarifies the repeater's operational mechanism: it receives a signal on one frequency and simultaneously re-transmits it on a different frequency, enabling users on opposite sides of an obstruction to communicate. This _duplex operation_ is likened to satellite communication for VHF propagation, but with a fixed terrestrial station. Specific examples of signal paths are provided, showing how a handheld radio transmits up to the repeater, which then relays the message down to another user, effectively bypassing obstacles like hills or large buildings.
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The PAC-12 Antenna, a multi-band portable vertical, is meticulously detailed in this construction article by James Bennett, _KA5DVS_. The design emphasizes ease of homebrewing using readily available components from local hardware stores, including replaceable loading coils. It outlines the preparation of the 72-inch telescoping whip (originally from Radio Shack, with an alternate source now provided by _Pacific Antenna_), the construction of the loading coils from PVC risers, and the fabrication of the aluminum rod base sections. Specific instructions cover threading aluminum rod with a _1/4-20 threading die_ and assembling the feedpoint insulator with a BNC connector, along with recommendations for radial deployment. KA5DVS, an avid traveler and QRP enthusiast, developed the PAC-12 to address the bulkiness of random wire setups and the limitations of commercial portable antennas like the Outbacker or SuperAntennas MP1. His goal was a lightweight, packable antenna that disassembles into 12-inch sections, achieving an assembled length of approximately 8 feet. The design strategically places the loading coil away from the base for improved efficiency. The PAC-12 notably placed first in efficiency compared to a quarter-wavelength wire vertical at the HFPack antenna shootout during the Pacificon conference in October 2001, demonstrating its practical performance for field operations. Appendix C showcases various _NJQRP Club_ members' PAC-12 constructions, including a 20m beam made with multiple PAC-12 elements.
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The Utah Amateur Radio Club (UARC), holding the callsign _W7SP_, provides a comprehensive resource for amateur radio operators, particularly within Utah. It details club activities such as Field Day, Winter Field Day, and annual social events like the Steak Fry and Christmas Dinner. The site also lists club resources including repeaters, _IRLP_ information, HF remotes, and a lending library. Information on becoming a ham, exam schedules, and a local repeater list are also available, catering to both new and experienced operators in the region. UARC hosts regular meetings on the second Thursday of each month, excluding July and August, at the University of Utah's Warnock Engineering Building, with presentations on topics like weather and _Skywarn_. The club publishes the monthly _Microvolt_ newsletter and maintains a YouTube channel for meeting playback. Additionally, UARC offers a Ham Hotline for questions and provides access to an "Elmer" list for mentorship, supporting the local amateur radio community.
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TelExpress provides a wide array of RF and data connectivity products, including various coaxial cables like LMR-series equivalents, fiber optic cables, and Ethernet solutions. Their inventory supports diverse amateur radio and telecommunications requirements, from antenna feedlines to network infrastructure. The site emphasizes bulk cable availability and custom assembly services, catering to both individual hams and larger installations. Key offerings include _low-loss coax_ for HF and VHF/UHF applications, along with a comprehensive selection of RF connectors. They also supply patch panels, Ethernet cables (Cat5e/Cat6), and general wireless and telecom hardware. Customers can find components for building robust station infrastructure, ensuring signal integrity across various frequency bands. The platform facilitates procurement of essential parts for new builds or upgrades, supporting reliable RF system performance.
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Building an 80-160 meter antenna in a small garden (9m x 14m) involves creative solutions due to space constraints. This project outlines the construction of a trapped 80-160 meter vertical dipole, utilizing a crank-up tower and an 11-meter fiberglass pole. The design prioritizes minimal visibility, ease of construction, and cost-effectiveness, achieving effective operation despite limited space.
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Homebrewing a UHF antenna to be used on a bicycle. This simple project gives you the right hints on how to build and setup and install a 70cm antenna on a bicycle.
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A j-pole antenna plan with drawings and dimensions that can help you on building your own j-pole antenna for the six meters band
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This article provides a step-by-step guide for assembling a Raspberry Pi-based Satellite Tracker Interface, designed to work with Green Heron Engineering's RT-21 controllers and MacDoppler software. The guide covers hardware assembly, SD card image installation, and system configuration for satellite tracking.
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The Slim-Jim is a bit of a classic - building one is almost certainly a rite of passage and you will be glad that you did: It is easy to make, fairly easy to tune and rolls-up for transportation.
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Receiving **GOES-16** and **GOES-17** weather satellite imagery requires a specific hardware and software configuration, detailed in this practical guide. The author outlines the necessary components, including a Raspberry Pi, an RTL-SDR dongle, a suitable LNA with SAW filter for 1.69 GHz, and a parabolic grid antenna. This setup enables direct reception of high-resolution weather data, a fascinating aspect of amateur radio satellite operations. The installation process begins with preparing the Raspberry Pi, followed by updating the system and installing essential dependencies like `git`, `build-essential`, and `cmake`. A critical step involves compiling and installing `librtlsdr` from source, ensuring proper driver setup and blacklisting conflicting DVB drivers. The guide then walks through testing the RTL-SDR dongle to confirm device recognition and troubleshoot common issues like USB power or driver installation problems. Finally, the instructions cover cloning and building `goestools`, a software suite essential for processing the satellite signals. This compilation, while time-consuming on a Raspberry Pi, is crucial for decoding the raw data into usable imagery. The guide concludes with the initial steps for creating the `goesrecv.conf` configuration file, preparing the system for active satellite reception.
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Explore two magnetic loop antenna constructions, utilizing a 6-foot and a 12-foot square loop. Accompanied by a detailed description, the 6-foot loop features a built-in stepper motor control circuit, while the 12-foot loop incorporates a separate loop controller. Efficiency, tuning ranges, and the innovative autotuning solution using a microcontroller are discussed, offering insights into overcoming the antenna's narrowband limitations.
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This article shares the author's experience with building antennas. After putting a large magnetic loop project on hold, they decided to try a base-loaded vertical antenna. The author explains how they chose to design a new antenna from scratch, aiming for a frequency of 7 MHz. They describe the calculations needed to find the right coil inductance and how they used 3D-printed parts for the construction. The article wraps up with results from their initial tests, showing good communication on different bands and highlighting the success of their design.
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This article provides details on building a 6 Meter J-Pole antenna using PVC pipe for an enclosure.