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HamScope v1.56, released on 2007-03-20, functions as a multi-mode communications interface for amateur radio, supporting digital modes such as PSK31 (BPSK and QPSK), RTTY, ASCII, MFSK16, PACKET, and CW. The software integrates with external engines like _MMTTY_ for RTTY/ASCII and AGWPE for PACKET operation. It features a panoramic waterfall display, 42 user-programmable macro buttons, and user-definable function key mappings, providing operators with enhanced control during digital mode operations. The program includes a radio control interface compatible with several ICOM, TenTec, Kenwood, and Yaesu transceivers, enabling direct rig control. HamScope also establishes data links with various logging and radio control applications, including LOGic 7/8, DXbase 2004, RYLogit, and TRX-Manager, facilitating seamless data exchange and logging. A DDE server is available for custom connections. Designed for Windows 98 and NT, HamScope requires a 133 MHz Pentium-class machine and 16-bit SVGA color. While not officially supported, users have reported functionality on Windows 95, ME, XP, and 2000, though some issues with window settings or the MMTTY engine may occur. The software is distributed as a single executable file, with separate downloads required for MMTTY and AGWPE engines.

Ever wondered what goes on behind the scenes of the Chicago Police Department? Listen to Chicago police live audio feed from different district zones. Broadcastify offers a free stream of live Chicago PD radio transmissions! Stay informed about real-time incidents and hear police communication firsthand. This official feed allows you to experience the fast-paced world of Chicago law enforcement, directly from your browser. Be aware that some broadcasts may be delayed or encrypted for privacy reasons.

Three live police scanner streams are offered, broadcasting twenty-four hours a day from San Diego County. KE6CBF, the site's operator, provides real-time communications from agencies like the San Diego Police Department (SDPD), San Diego Fire-Rescue Department (SDFD), Sheriff, California Highway Patrol (CHP), and Air Traffic Control (ATC). Beyond the live audio, the platform includes a community forum for scanner enthusiasts. It also provides resources such as FAQs, _10-43_ information pages, and police codes to assist listeners in understanding the transmissions. The site aims for high-quality streaming audio with minimal downtime, supported by user donations. Powered by technologies like PERL, mySQL, ICECAST, APACHE, and LINUX, the site is designed for optimal viewing at **1024 x 768** resolution or higher.

The page provides detailed plans and pictures of 80m and 160m antennas for both transmission and reception, emphasizing the importance of antenna farm on low bands. It discusses the differences between TX and RX antennas, the significance of signal-to-noise ratio, and the benefits of directional antennae. The author shares personal experiences and recommendations for successful operation on low bands.

Dissects the internal components of the popular _Antron 99_ vertical antenna, revealing its unique design elements. The analysis details the construction of the coaxial phasing sections, which contribute to its multi-band performance across 10, 12, 15, and 17 meters. Observations include the use of fiberglass tubing for weather protection and the specific arrangement of conductors within the antenna's structure. The examination highlights the antenna's reliance on a series of coaxial stubs to achieve resonance on multiple HF bands without external tuning. This internal architecture provides insights into how the _Antron 99_ manages impedance matching and radiation patterns for effective DX operation. Further details cover the antenna's base mounting and overall physical dimensions.

Demonstrates the construction of **magnetic loop antennas**, detailing both multi-turn and single-turn designs. It covers a 30-inch diameter multi-turn loop for 80 meters, based on a February 1996 QST article, and an octagon single-turn loop made from 15mm copper tube with a 4.8-meter circumference, operating from 7 MHz to 14 MHz. The document also presents a smaller 800mm diameter loop for 14 MHz to 28 MHz, emphasizing the importance of high-voltage tuning capacitors. Covers the design and construction of custom **butterfly capacitors** and piston capacitors, including a split stator capacitor with 140 pF capacitance and a 6000 Volt rating, and a butterfly capacitor with 5-65 pF and 7200 Volt rating. It explains why butterfly capacitors are preferred over split stator types for high power applications due to lower losses and direct series connection of rotors, reducing resistive losses from wiper contacts. Material recommendations include clear PVC for plates and brass or stainless steel for non-magnetic hardware. Addresses practical considerations such as feeding the loop with a shielded 1/5 Faraday loop made from RG213 or RG8 coax, achieving VSWR 1.1 across bands, and optimizing its placement 180° from the capacitor. It also discusses mechanical joint resistance, dissimilar metal oxidation prevention using Vaseline, and a simple method for determining radiation angle with a TL-light tube. The guide includes diagrams for rotor, stator, and end plate construction.

MRP40, a successor to the well-regarded MRP37, offers robust Morse code decoding capabilities by processing analog audio signals via a sound card and displaying the decoded text on a computer monitor. My own field tests with similar sound card decoders confirm that the quality of the audio input and proper signal conditioning are paramount for achieving reliable decoding, especially with _weak signals_. The program also facilitates CW transmission, converting keyboard input into Morse code to key a transceiver, a feature I've found useful for practicing sending or for quick contest exchanges. Beyond its core CW functions, MRP40 incorporates a convenient mini-logbook, which automatically checks for prior contacts and allows for quick logging by double-clicking callsigns in the receive window. This integration streamlines the logging process, a significant advantage during busy operating sessions where every second counts. The software also generates Morse tones using the sound card, a handy utility for testing tone sequences or for basic code practice. Additionally, the suite includes a DTMF decoder and generator, which can be used for decoding telephone dial tones or data transmissions over amateur radio frequencies. It also features MF-TeleType, a sound card-based audio data modem for transmitting text via radio, utilizing a principle similar to DTMF for encoding and decoding, offering a simple method for digital text communication.

Vox Recorder is a specialized Windows utility designed for amateur radio operators, and radio listeners particularly those who use radio scanners. This software allows users to record audio from various sources, but it only activates when an audio signal is detected. This feature is particularly useful for avoiding the capture of silence or background noise, which can be common in radio scanning. By focusing on the audio signals, users can create cleaner recordings that are more relevant to their interests. The utility is user-friendly and tailored for hobbyists who want to document their radio listening experiences without the hassle of editing out silence later. Vox Recorder is an excellent tool for anyone involved in amateur radio, as it streamlines the recording process and enhances the overall experience of monitoring radio frequencies. Whether for personal use or for sharing with fellow enthusiasts, Vox Recorder helps ensure that every important transmission is captured effectively.

Operating a handheld transceiver (HT) while bicycle mobile presents a significant challenge due to the lack of an effective ground plane on a bicycle frame. This project addresses that issue by providing construction details for a 2-meter antenna, specifically adapting the _ARRL Hints and Kinks_ design by Charlie Lofgren, W6JJZ, known as the "Bike 'n Hike Special." The antenna is designed to function efficiently on the 144 MHz band, offering a practical solution for portable VHF communication. The design emphasizes simplicity and portability, crucial for mobile operations where space and weight are at a premium. It details the necessary components and assembly steps, allowing amateurs to build a functional antenna that overcomes the inherent limitations of a bicycle as a radio platform. The original concept was published in the ARRL's well-regarded collection of practical amateur radio solutions. This antenna project enables bicycle mobile operators to achieve improved signal performance compared to a stock HT rubber duck, facilitating more reliable contacts while on the move. It represents a straightforward approach to enhancing VHF communications for active hams who combine cycling with their radio hobby.

The Pfeiffer Maltese Quad Antenna System presents a unique approach to traditional quad antennas by utilizing a linear loading technique. This method effectively reduces the overall size of the antenna while maintaining its performance capabilities. Designed by Andrew Pfeiffer, the antenna's configuration resembles a Maltese cross, which not only enhances its structural integrity but also allows it to withstand challenging environmental conditions. This system is adaptable, offering various configurations from a 4-spreader Maltese Quad to a 16-spreader Maltese Quadruple-Cross, making it suitable for operators looking to optimize their setup without sacrificing efficiency. This antenna system is particularly versatile, covering multiple bands including 40, 20, 17, 12, and 10 meters. The design focuses on minimizing the physical footprint while ensuring effective signal transmission and reception. Amateur radio operators can benefit from the detailed plans available in the accompanying PDF, which outlines the construction process and specifications. Whether you're a seasoned DXer or a newcomer to the hobby, the Pfeiffer Maltese Quad Antenna System offers a practical solution for enhancing your station's capabilities.

SkySpy is a cheap Windows 95/98 software program combining a decoder and a database in order to decode ACARS transmissions, the digital data link between commercial aircraft and ground stations, demod ACARS FAX METEO POCSAG HAM. Software is no more supported and developed.

UI-View is an APRS client that runs on Windows. This application differs from most APRS software in that it isn't designed just to be used with TNCs in terminal mode. UI-View also supports TNCs in KISS mode, AGWPE host mode and BPQ host mode. The 32 bit version of UI-View also supports WA8DED/TF host mode, and the variant of it used in the SCS PTC-II and PTC-IIe.

Select your favorite satellite and watch its trajectory on Google Maps in real time! Includes ISS tracking, Weather, Geostationary, GPS Military, and of course Amateur radio satellites. N2YO provides comprehensive real-time satellite tracking with particular emphasis on amateur radio satellites. The service offers precise pass predictions calculated for user-specific locations, displaying upcoming passes with azimuth, elevation, and duration data essential for ham operators planning satellite contacts. N2YO features dedicated tracking for amateur radio satellites including FM, linear transponder, and digital satellites, with frequency information and downlink/uplink details. The platform delivers live tracking visualizations on interactive maps, Doppler shift calculations, and automated email notifications for upcoming passes. This free resource integrates weather satellite tracking alongside NOAA imagery, making it invaluable for radio enthusiasts pursuing satellite communications.

This resource provides access to the 59+ software collection, specifically highlighting the **59+ CW** module. The software enables the generation of Morse code signals for transmission through a COM port to a transceiver, or for audio output via a computer speaker, facilitating both keying and listening practice. Users can customize various parameters, including CW speed, tone frequency, dash/dot ratios, and PTT line delay, alongside defining keyboard shortcuts for common QSO fields such as callsign, QTH, name, and RST. The collection also includes the 59+ Logbook, which operates smoothly on Windows XP according to testing notes, though the CW application experienced startup issues on the same OS. The software was originally designed for older Windows operating systems, specifically Windows 95, 98, ME, and 2000. It is noted that the original idealog.net site is no longer active, and development for the 59+ suite appears to be discontinued. Analyzer and converter modules within the collection require registration and do not function in trial mode.

DOS Freeware popular program for ham radio communications, supports reception and transmission of radio teletype RTTY, AMTOR ARQ/FEC, SITOR A/B, NAVTEX and Morse code (CW) signals. A decoder for SHIP and SYNOP reports from weather stations is also included. This program is discontinued and unsupported. Originally developped by Schroeder DL5YEC

Monitoring shortwave broadcast stations effectively requires accurate schedule information to identify transmissions. This online utility offers a straightforward, graphical interface designed to search for and display current shortwave radio broadcasting schedules. Users can precisely filter results by frequency, specific language, broadcaster, time of day, and even by shortwave band, which simplifies the process of pinpointing desired content. The database, last updated on March 26, 2023, details station callsigns (e.g., BBC), start and end times in UTC, days of the week, broadcast language, transmitter power in kilowatts, and azimuth. Crucially, it includes the precise geographical coordinates of transmitter sites, such as Woofferton in the UK or Al Seela in Oman. This data is invaluable for predicting signal paths and optimizing antenna direction for improved reception, a key consideration for serious SWLs. For instance, a search for BBC English broadcasts at 21:04 GMT quickly reveals multiple active frequencies like 17780 kHz from Woofferton, offering a clear overview of current transmissions. The tool processes queries rapidly, returning results within seconds, demonstrating its efficiency for broadcast listening enthusiasts seeking timely information.

DX4WIN provides a robust logging solution for amateur radio operators engaged in DXing and contesting. This software streamlines the process of recording contacts, managing QSLs, and tracking award progress, which is essential for operators aiming for achievements like _DXCC_ or _WAZ_. Its intuitive interface simplifies data entry and retrieval, making it accessible for hams across all experience levels. The program integrates features for contest operation, including real-time scoring and duplicate checking, which can significantly improve a station's performance during major events. Operators can log thousands of QSOs efficiently, with support for various digital and analog modes. The software also offers tools for managing station equipment, such as rig control, to enhance operational flow. DX4WIN has been continuously developed, with updates addressing new operating practices and technologies. It supports ADIF export for compatibility with other logging platforms and award submission systems.

This is a radio frequency propagation calculator for the transmission path between an RF transmitter and a receiver.

Optimizing the impedance transformation and common-mode current suppression in antenna systems often involves selecting an appropriate balun. This project presents a **hybrid balun** design, combining characteristics of both voltage and current baluns to achieve superior performance, particularly when used with an antenna tuner. The design addresses issues like **common-mode current** on the feedline, which can distort the antenna's radiation pattern and introduce RFI in the shack. The construction details include winding techniques for the toroid core, component selection, and practical considerations for integration into an existing antenna system. Performance comparisons are drawn against conventional balun types, highlighting the hybrid balun's effectiveness across the HF bands. The resource provides insights into the current distribution and impedance matching properties, crucial for efficient power transfer and reduced SWR.

Based on HB9CV, F6ITV decribes how build a swiss quand antenna for 28 and 50 Mhz.

The published version of this article appeared in the February 1990 issue of QST Magazine

Swisslog, a robust freeware logging program, integrates seamlessly with various external devices and online services, making it a central hub for station operations. My field experience with similar logging software confirms the critical importance of features like real-time logging to services such as eQSL, QRZ, and Club Log, which Swisslog supports with both upload and download synchronization. The program also offers comprehensive award tracking for approximately 150 built-in awards, with the flexibility to add more, alongside detailed statistical reports. Beyond basic logging, Swisslog provides advanced functionalities like direct interfacing with popular digital mode software including WSJT-X, JTDX, and FLDIGI, ensuring accurate and rapid QSO entry for FT8 and other modes. It also supports multiple transceiver control (up to 8) from major manufacturers like Yaesu, Kenwood, and ICOM, and integrates with rotor control systems such as ARS-USB and Hy-Gain DCU. The _DX-Cluster_ integration is particularly useful, displaying spots with real-time award status and automatic detection for SOTA, POTA, and WFF from spot comments, which can significantly improve DXing efficiency. The software's world map feature includes various projections and layers for DXCC, IOTA, and WAZ, with a **double-clicking** function to turn the rotor, and provides accurate propagation predictions. It also supports multiple callbook and QSL manager databases, including QRZ and HamCall, and offers _multilanguage_ support in English, French, German, Italian, Portuguese, and Spanish.

Orbitron, a cardware application, provides robust satellite tracking capabilities for radio amateurs and visual observers alike. It leverages NORAD SGP4/SDP4 prediction models to accurately display satellite positions in real-time or simulation, accommodating up to 20,000 objects loaded from _TLE files_. The software includes an advanced search engine for satellite passes and _Iridium flares_, offering printable results for planning observations or QSO attempts. Sebastian Stoff's creation supports various visualization options, including a 'Nightlife' dark color scheme for nocturnal use, and integrates a database of cities and satellite frequencies. Users can synchronize their PC clock via NTP and update TLE data over HTTP, with ZIP support. The application also features rotor and radio control capabilities, either built-in or through user-defined drivers, which is particularly useful for automating antenna pointing during satellite passes. Its interface is designed for ease of use, making satellite tracking accessible even for beginners. First released in 2005, Orbitron 3.71 runs on Windows 9x/Me/2k/XP/2k3/Vista and can operate on Linux via _Wine emulation_, requiring minimal system resources. The software's precision relies on periodic TLE updates, especially for low-Earth orbit objects, to account for orbital decay and maneuvers by satellites like the ISS or Soyuz.

Loop Recorder, a Windows-based software, offers continuous audio recording capabilities, specifically designed for capturing broadcasts from radio or internet radio sources. It features a **looping buffer** that prevents missing the beginning of desired audio segments, such as songs or specific transmissions. The application supports various audio formats including **MP3**, WMA, Ogg Vorbis, and WAV, allowing users to save recordings in their preferred codec. The software provides functionalities for scheduled recordings, enabling automated capture of content at predefined times. It caters to a range of users, from radio enthusiasts monitoring air traffic and scanner amateurs archiving communications, to professional environments requiring 24/7 broadcast storage or call center monitoring. The Pro version extends these capabilities for more demanding, continuous operational tasks. Compatibility spans multiple Windows operating systems, from Windows 9x up to Windows 10, ensuring broad usability across different system generations.

The G3TPW CobWebb antenna design provides a compact, horizontally polarized, omni-directional solution for 20m, 17m, 15m, 12m, and 10m bands. This antenna utilizes five full-size half-wave dipoles, each bent into a square configuration to achieve omni-directional radiation without the nulls typically found in straight dipoles. The design incorporates a single 50-ohm coaxial feedline with an integrated air-core choke balun, minimizing feeder radiation and reducing EMC issues. Construction details include using PVC-covered multi-stranded copper twin cable for elements, supported by a fiberglass cross. The document specifies tapping points for impedance matching to 50 ohms on all five bands, ensuring high radiation efficiency without lossy traps or loading coils. Physical dimensions are compact, with 2.6-meter (8.5 feet) sides and a total weight of 6 kg (14 lbs), making it suitable for mounting on a 20-foot aluminum scaffold pole. Detailed instructions for assembling the junction box, including terminal strip wiring and the coaxial choke balun, are provided with photographs and diagrams. The design emphasizes a confined electric field to reduce coupling to nearby conductors, which helps mitigate TVI and makes the antenna less sensitive to mounting height or ground conductivity.

10-12-15-17-20m A description was in the German Ham-Magazine "Funkamateur" in Issue 11/2003

A Mississippi Style 40 meter magnetic loop made from available aluminum conduit, this antenna will not disappoint by Ken Holland, K9FV

For amateur radio operators utilizing _APRS_ or requiring an external antenna for their GPS receiver, this resource details the construction of a compact, circularly polarized mobile antenna. The design is based on a classic turnstile configuration, employing two dipoles rotated 90° from each other and spaced a quarter-wavelength above a ground plane. A parallel-plate transmission line, fabricated from printed circuit board material, serves as both the connection method and mounting post for the dipoles, simplifying the feed network for circular polarization at 1.57542 GHz. The article outlines the fabrication process, starting with a 4-inch diameter hobby tin or brass base plate and #14 solid copper wire elements. It specifies using _RG-58/U_ or similar 50-ohm coax, with an 8-foot maximum length to minimize loss at the GPS frequency. The parallel-plate transmission line is constructed from two 2-inch lengths of single-sided _FR-4_ or G10 PCB material, 0.062-inch thick, with a specific 45° microwave turn cut on the active side. Final assembly involves an 8-ounce cream cheese container as a radome, and the article discusses the self-phased quadrature feed method to achieve circular polarization without a coaxial phasing line, resulting in an omnidirectional pattern suitable for GPS satellite reception.

AirNav Selcal Decoder enables you to decode in realtime Aviation HF Selcal transmissions. It only needs an HF airband receiver and your Sound Card. No special hardware needed. With AirNav Selcal Decoder you do not need any other hardware decoding system. Just your PC and the Sound Card.

This program descrambles band inverted encrypted transmissions, usually found on VHF/UHF. It uses a NCO (numerical controlled oscillator) to re-produce the originally inverted audio band. Use it only if legally permitted in your country. I assume no responsabilities deriving from its use. Standard disclaimer applies

Version 7.22 of XMLog provides a fix for an issue where the ARRL LoTW application TQSL produced error messages concerning invalid "MY-COUNTRY" values, ensuring smoother integration for award submissions. The software supports flexible log searching, allowing users to select log subsets based on any field, such as RTTY QSOs on 40 meters during a specific month, or entries for a single country with sent but unreceived QSLs. XMLog tracks DXCC, WAZ, WAS, county hunting, IOTA, and grid square awards, managing QSL sent/received status and submission status to award sponsors, with LoTW crediting for DXCC and WAS. It generates detailed reports summarizing QSL status by band and mode, identifying needed countries/states/zones, and listing critical QSOs that could boost award totals. The system also integrates with callbook services like QRZ.com (subscription required) and WM7D.net for lookups, and facilitates QSL and mailing label printing using standard or custom layouts. Further capabilities include ADIF, Excel, and CSV log import/export, a Packet Window for Internet PacketCluster nodes or TNCs with history and scripting, and vocal/CW alerts for needed QSOs based on PacketCluster spots. Rig control is supported for a wide array of Alinco, Elecraft, Flex, Heath, Icom, JRC, Kenwood, TenTec, and Yaesu transceivers, enabling frequency/mode synchronization and control. CW support is provided via a serial port interface compatible with N1MM or K1EL WinKeyer, allowing CW sending from a keyboard or pre-programmed messages.

A 40 meters band full wave antenna project plan with model, adding the Missing Leg to the Inverted-L Antenna

Launch the StarNet radio scanner to listen to Tucson-area police, fire and other agencies radio transmissions.

DIY Basic Electronic Theory, Basic Antenna Theory with Antennas built from common materials. What does SWR really mean. Baluns from transmission line.

The 20-meter homebrew **Moxon antenna** project by 9Y4DD, Dave, details the construction of a 14 MHz directional antenna using readily available and repurposed materials. Initial SWR readings at 6 feet were 1.2 at 14.000 MHz, 1.4 at 14.350 MHz, and 1.1 at 14.175 MHz, with a subsequent increase of 0.1 on all frequencies when raised to 15 feet. The design adheres to specifications provided by L.B. Cebik (W4RNL). Key components include a discarded domestic water pump pressure tank as the center mounting bracket, 1/2-inch PVC conduit for spreaders, and 1/2-inch CPVC hot water pipe inserts to enhance rigidity. The total weight of the antenna is 12.625 pounds, with a material cost of U.S.$36.63. The spreaders are 165 inches from the center, utilizing 2.5mm sq. stranded copper wire for the elements. Dave's design incorporates hexagonal 'spider webs' of waxed twine to stabilize the flexible PVC spreaders, addressing initial issues with wind-induced movement. Separators cut from 3/16-inch Plexiglas maintain an 8.6-inch element spacing. The antenna demonstrated effective DX contacts with Europe from Trinidad, showing improved noise reduction compared to an inverted V.

The _59+ Log_ software, part of the 59+ collection, functions as a logging tool for Windows operating systems, specifically tested on Windows XP where its logbook feature operates smoothly. This collection also includes _59+ CW_, a module designed for Morse code operations, enabling keying of the COM port for transceiver control or simply listening to CW signals via the speaker. The software package, originally hosted on idealog.net, is now available for download as 59soft14.zip (3.4 MB) from IW5EDI's site. While the logbook application is functional, the _59+ CW_ application may encounter issues on newer Windows versions, as indicated by a failure to start on Windows XP during testing. The analyzer and convert modules within the 59+ suite require registration and do not operate in trial mode. Development and support for this software have been discontinued.

Download JT65-HF Amateur Radio software for reception/transmission of JT65A protocol with an emphasis upon its usage in the High Frequency Amateur Bands. This is the W6CQZ version not developed anymore.

Modified version of the Telerana antenna which was orginially featured in the July 1979 issue of QST. The array is suspended within a framework made of fiberglass poles emanating from a central hub with the ends tied together with light weight rope around the perimeter. 10-15-20-30-40 meter band coverage

EasyPal is a sophisticated digital Slow-Scan Television (SSTV) application that utilizes soundcard technology to encode and decode SSTV signals. Developed by the late Erik Sundstrup (VK4AES SK), this software has evolved into a versatile communication tool for amateur radio operators, extending beyond basic image transmission capabilities. EasyPal implements Digital Radio Mondiale (DRM) encoding technology, enabling efficient data transmission over narrow 2.5 KHz channels on both HF and VHF frequencies with remarkable speed. The application supports multiple file formats, including jpg, pdf, txt, doc, and xls, as well as specialized forms such as ICS-213 and ICS-213 (ARES). Additionally, EasyPal offers email functionality through designated repeater stations with internet access. Its responsive development history and robust feature set have established it as a premier digital SSTV solution in the amateur radio community, though users of Windows 11 should note specific configuration requirements to ensure optimal performance.

Demonstrates _EasyLog_, a commercial logging software for Windows, first released in 1989. The software automates QSO logging, manages awards, and integrates with LoTW for credit submission. It features powerful and intuitive award management, seamless DX-Cluster integration, and a reliable country recognition system, supporting over **37 years** of continuous development. EasyLog provides dedicated technical support and regular updates for awards and DXCC country recognition. Users gain 12 months of access to all software versions and Manager updates with each purchase or renewal, with an option for 13 months upon early renewal. This tool transforms station management, freeing operators from repetitive tasks and enhancing the overall radio experience for both new and experienced DXers. The software is priced at **39,95€** for new users, including 12 months of updates.

High performance RTTY reception and transmission software, need a Sound Blaster compatible sound card.

Over 30 distinct shortwave (SW) receiver models are reviewed, offering insights into their performance, features, and user experiences. These evaluations, contributed by readers of the Usenet newsgroup **Rec.radio.shortwave**, cover a wide array of portable and tabletop radios, including popular units like the Grundig YB-400, Sony ICF-SW77, and various Realistic DX series models. Each review details aspects such as frequency range, tuning steps, SSB functionality, antenna performance, and construction quality, often comparing them to other receivers or ham transceivers like the Icom 725. For instance, the Grundig YB-400 review highlights its 144-30000 kHz AM/SSB coverage, direct keypad entry, and 40 station memories, noting its useful narrow bandwidth and tone switch for adjacent signal separation. It also discusses the **SSB mode** stability and the limitations of its 1 kHz frequency resolution for precise zero-beating. The review further details antenna performance, including the effectiveness of the built-in whip, the provided 7m reel antenna, and the potential for overload with larger outdoor antennas. Other reviews delve into specific issues, such as the Sony ICF-SW77's frequency display inaccuracies and timer malfunctions, or the Realistic DX-342's compact size and surprisingly good MW DXing capabilities despite its analog tuning. The collection provides practical, user-generated feedback on sensitivity, selectivity, audio quality, and ergonomic features, helping shortwave listeners understand the real-world performance and quirks of these receivers.

The directory lists several files, including `_template1.html` and `_template2.html`, last modified in 2006 and 2004 respectively, indicating a historical web project. Key scripts like `hfcc_cfm.pl` and `index.cgi`, updated in 2011, suggest a **CGI-based application** for searching shortwave broadcast schedules. The presence of `_template1.tpl` and `_template2.tpl`, both modified in 2015, points to a templating system for dynamic content generation. The file `hfcc_create-fill_mys..>` (likely `hfcc_create-fill_mysql.pl`) implies interaction with a database, possibly MySQL, for storing and retrieving **HFCC (High Frequency Co-ordination Conference)** schedule data. The `lang.cgi` script, last updated in 2002, suggests early support for multilingual interfaces or language-specific content delivery. The `q.txt` file, a small 804-byte text file, could be a query log or a simple data file. The overall structure indicates a system designed to process and present shortwave broadcast information, likely by querying a database of scheduled transmissions on various HF frequencies. The file modification dates suggest the project was actively developed and maintained over a period spanning more than a decade, with core components last updated around 2011 and templates in 2015.

Demonstrates the construction and on-air performance of the _NB6Zep_ antenna, a modified 20-meter Extended Double Zepp design optimized for multi-band operation from 40 through 10 meters. The resource covers basic design principles, including dimensions of 66 feet horizontal and 5 feet vertical elements, and specifies open ladder line or TV twin lead for the transmission line. It details material selection for low-cost wire antenna construction, such as 18 AWG wire for the legs and ceramic or plastic insulators, along with practical tips for soldering connections and insulating against moisture. The author, NB6Z, shares insights from extensive _EZNEC_ modeling to optimize the antenna's total length for a 40-meter half-wave dipole footprint and feed line length for direct tuner connection. The article presents field results, including successful _PSK31_ contacts from Oregon to the East Coast on 40 and 30 meters with 50 watts, even at a low height of 6 feet. It provides detailed performance characteristics for each band, noting the _NB6Zep_'s highest gain (over 3 dB) and sharp, medium-angle lobes on 20 meters, which yielded strong DX reports to locations like Korea, Japan, and Argentina. For 17 and 15 meters, it describes a butterfly-like pattern with broad lobes, while 12 and 10 meters exhibit narrow, directional lobes in an "X" configuration. The author also shares personal experiences operating successfully for over a decade in an antenna-restricted environment using the NB6Zep and other stealth wire antennas.

Examines the current geopolitical landscape of Armenia, offering detailed reports on regional developments and internal political discourse. The station, _Radio Azatutyun_, covers critical discussions such as the potential for conflict in September, with one source suggesting a "war is coming, it won't be delayed," alongside ongoing debates about Armenia-EU visa liberalization, which is projected to require "another 2-3 years" for completion. It also highlights the contentious rhetoric surrounding the Prime Minister's interactions with displaced persons from Artsakh. The resource delves into significant international relations, including discussions between Bayramov and Araghchi on regional situations, and Iran's denial of recent negotiations with the US. It also features updates on former President Trump's demands for an additional **$200 billion** for defense and his assertion that "regime change" in Iran is effectively underway. Further content includes analyses of drone attacks in Baku, the proposed new Constitution, and local issues such as the delayed reconstruction of Gyumri's central market and the persistent problem of Vanadzor's temporary kindergartens. The platform also hosts podcasts like "The Choice is Yours," exploring the reliability of pre-election polls.

Kantronics produce Modems, Tnc, Kam, Marine, wireless modems. Packet radio communication devices, HF E-mail, paging, GPS tracking, weather data gathering, or wireless data transmission.

A 144 MHz kilowatt amplifier project details the construction and performance of a high-power VHF linear using the GU74b tetrode. This Russian tube, equivalent to the Svetlana 4CX800, is noted for its conservative datasheet ratings, performing closer to 800-1000W anode dissipation in practical applications. The design prioritizes compactness and achieves 1.2 kW output with only 20W of drive power, demonstrating a 70% efficiency at 2.5 kV plate voltage. The amplifier has been successfully deployed in demanding _EME_ (Earth-Moon-Earth) operations since June 1994. Challenges encountered during development included achieving stability with a grid-1 input configuration. The author, _CT1DMK_, opted not to publish the full design due to its complexity, suggesting it might be difficult for less experienced builders to replicate successfully. However, he invites direct contact for those with specific interest in the design. Future plans include a "144MHz GS35b compact amplifier" project, promising another kilowatt-plus design. This resource offers insights into high-power VHF amplifier construction and the practical application of specific power tubes.

The NCDXF/IARU International Beacon Project schedule provides precise transmission start times for 18 beacons operating on 14.100 MHz, 18.110 MHz, 21.150 MHz, 24.930 MHz, and 28.200 MHz. Each beacon transmits every three minutes, cycling through its callsign at 22 WPM followed by four one-second dashes. The initial callsign and first dash are sent at 100 watts, with subsequent dashes at 10 watts, 1 watt, and 100 milliwatts, enabling **propagation analysis** across varying signal strengths. The schedule lists the minute and second within each hour for the first transmission of each beacon on its respective frequencies. This resource allows **DXers** and **contesters** to accurately predict beacon transmissions for real-time propagation assessment. For example, 4U1UN transmits first at 00:00 on 14.100 MHz, followed by VE8AT at 00:10, and W6WX at 00:20, continuing the sequence. The page also notes recent hardware upgrades, such as the installation of IBP 2.0 controllers with Icom 7200 radios at some sites, and provides status updates for beacons experiencing hardware failures or those not recently heard, aiding in troubleshooting and managing expectations for monitoring.

morse code machine to learn cw transmission

This resource provides a historical listing of **unlicensed amateur radio beacons** active in the United States as of December 1993, specifically detailing both **LOWFER** (Low Frequency Experimental Radio) and **MEDFER** (Medium Frequency Experimental Radio) operations. The data includes beacon frequencies in kilocycles (Kc), identification codes, state locations, and the callsigns or names of the beacon operators. Frequencies range from 166.667 Kc for LOWFER to 1706.0 Kc for MEDFER, illustrating the spectrum utilized by these experimental stations. The information was originally compiled by Mark Burkart and relayed to the rec.radio.shortwave newsgroup by Rick Robinson, KF4AR. The list serves as a snapshot of experimental beacon activity from the early 1990s, offering insight into the types of operations and the individuals involved in unlicensed, low-power transmissions. It highlights specific beacon IDs like "ABC SC" on 510.5 Kc and "GK HI" on 1620 Kc, alongside operator details such as Todd Roberts (WD4NGG) and Herb Vanderbeek (WY6G). While not a current operational guide, it is a valuable historical document for those interested in the evolution of LF/MF experimental radio and the early days of internet-based amateur radio information sharing.