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TelExpress provides a wide array of RF and data connectivity products, including various coaxial cables like LMR-series equivalents, fiber optic cables, and Ethernet solutions. Their inventory supports diverse amateur radio and telecommunications requirements, from antenna feedlines to network infrastructure. The site emphasizes bulk cable availability and custom assembly services, catering to both individual hams and larger installations. Key offerings include _low-loss coax_ for HF and VHF/UHF applications, along with a comprehensive selection of RF connectors. They also supply patch panels, Ethernet cables (Cat5e/Cat6), and general wireless and telecom hardware. Customers can find components for building robust station infrastructure, ensuring signal integrity across various frequency bands. The platform facilitates procurement of essential parts for new builds or upgrades, supporting reliable RF system performance.

The Dickson County Amateur Radio Club (DCARC) operates as a local organization for amateur radio enthusiasts in Middle Tennessee, providing a focal point for hams in the area. The club's activities typically encompass local nets, technical discussions, and support for emergency communications, aligning with the public service aspects of amateur radio. Members often engage in various operating modes and bands, sharing knowledge and experience to enhance their collective skills. Club members participate in field days, local contests, and community events, demonstrating the practical applications of amateur radio. These gatherings offer opportunities for new hams to gain practical experience and for seasoned operators to mentor others, strengthening the local amateur radio community. The DCARC serves as a hub for camaraderie and mutual support among its members, contributing to the vibrant ham radio scene in Tennessee.

The York Region Amateur Radio Club was founded in 1959 by amateurs interested in sharing knowledge of radio communications.

The Intercontinental Amateur Traffic Net (Intercon) operates daily on 14.300 MHz, providing a platform for emergency communications and facilitating third-party traffic among amateur radio operators. Established in 1960, the net aims to foster goodwill and friendly relations within the ham community. It operates from 0700 to 1200 Eastern Time, with a focus on monitoring emergency traffic while encouraging operators to maintain a distance of at least 5 kHz to avoid interference. All licensed General Class operators and above are welcome to check in, using standard phonetics for clarity. The net features rotating Net Control Station (NCS) operators every hour, ensuring a diverse range of voices and experiences. Operators are encouraged to provide relays and assist with emergency traffic when necessary. While there is currently no membership for non-NCS operators, opportunities exist for those interested in becoming NCS operators. The net emphasizes professionalism and courtesy, making it a valuable resource for both emergency communications and casual check-ins.

Online HF Communication prediction system provided by the Australian Governament Buerau of Metereology allow to predict usable frequency rage for radiocommunications between two stations allowing to specify frequency and date range. This tool allow calculation with different methods and algorithms

The Pacific Seafarer's Net is an amateur radio communications net organized to provide support, assistance and daily tracking for maritime operators.

This page provides a list of UK scanner frequencies, specifically focusing on the Police UHF bands. It is a useful resource for hams interested in monitoring and listening to police communications in the UK. The page offers a detailed breakdown of frequencies used by the police, allowing hams to stay informed and connected to emergency services in their area.

The Tyler County Amateur Radio Association (TCARA) serves as a focal point for amateur radio operators in Woodville, Texas, and surrounding areas, emphasizing knowledge sharing and skill advancement among its members. The association actively participates in public service communications, including _ARES_, _RACES_, and _Skywarn_ initiatives, demonstrating a commitment to community support through amateur radio. Regular meetings are held on the first Thursday of each month at 6 PM at Calvary Baptist Church, 909 N Magnolia St, Woodville, TX, providing a consistent venue for fellowship and operational planning. TCARA facilitates amateur radio license examinations, offering testing sessions for all license classes, from Technician to Amateur Extra. This commitment to education supports new hams entering the hobby and existing operators upgrading their privileges. Prospective members or individuals interested in licensing, Technician classes, or general club activities are encouraged to reach out via email for further information, indicating a direct channel for engagement.

Explains the fundamental purpose of a repeater, detailing how these automated relay stations overcome distance and terrain limitations for VHF/UHF communications. It traces the historical development from early Bell Telephone Labs "relay" stations in 1922 to Art Gentry, W6MEP's, pioneering K6MYK amateur radio repeater in the mid-1950s, which remains active today. The resource clarifies the distinction between simplex and duplex operation, including the unique function of a "parrot repeater" for single-frequency recording and playback. Delving into the internal workings, the guide breaks down a repeater into its core components: the antenna system, feedline (often _Heliax_ or hardline for minimal loss), duplexer, receiver, transmitter, and controller. It emphasizes the critical role of the duplexer in preventing receiver desensitization by isolating transmit and receive signals, even with distinct frequencies. The discussion highlights the importance of high-performance, durable antennas and low-loss feedlines, citing examples of equipment installed in the 1960s and 1970s that are still in perfect working order. Operating a repeater is also covered, with an explanation of frequency offset (e.g., the 600 kHz standard for 2 meters) and the function of _CTCSS_ (PL tone) for access. It outlines standard input/output offsets for various bands, from 6 meters to 23 centimeters, while noting regional variations. The guide also touches on features like autopatch and Digital Voice Recorders (DVRs), providing a solid foundation for understanding repeater technology and usage.

The Washington County Amateur Radio Club (WCARC) was formally established on June 26, 2014, serving amateur radio operators and enthusiasts in Washington County, Texas. The club provides a local community for hams to gather, share knowledge, and participate in various radio activities. Its formation date indicates a relatively recent establishment within the amateur radio landscape. The WCARC aims to foster interest in amateur radio, offering a welcoming environment for both licensed operators and individuals new to the hobby. Membership is open to anyone with an interest in amateur radio, promoting engagement across different experience levels. The club's activities likely include regular meetings, field operations, and support for emergency communications within the local area.

These frequencies have been adopted into the bandplans of each IARU region to be a focus for emergency communications in their areas. They are not absolute frequencies but instead are centres of activity and emergency communications may be found around 20kHz from these centres. Some countries may maintain other emergency frequencies in their own bandplans due to local requirements, QRM etc

SPARC The Saltlake Peaks Amateur Radio Club, founded by employees of L-3 Communications located in Salt Lake City, Utah at the Communications Systems West Division.

The TCARES membership provides communications assistance with fires, floods, search & rescue, and health & welfare message assistance to the Red Cross, without pay, using their own equipment, usually in twelve hour shifts.

Signal to Noise Ratio, definition and application to Radio Communications. Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) is a figure of merit that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise.

HF digital mode transmissions, voice transmissions in HF and VHF Bands collected in several XLS files by Relic Radio communications

The AN-55A ATV Handbook PDF is a document providing information and guidance on Amateur Television (ATV) for hams interested in setting up and operating ATV systems. The handbook covers topics such as equipment, setup, operating procedures, and technical details related to ATV transmissions. It is a useful resource for hams looking to explore the world of ATV and engage in video communications through amateur radio. The content aims to educate and inform hams about the intricacies of ATV technology and operation.

Review of the excellent ICOM IC-R8600 Wide Band SDR communications receiver. Featuring Direct Sampling SDR below 30 MHz Hybrid Superhet / SDR above 30 MHz.

Presents the Utah Valley Amateur Radio Club (UVARC), K7UVA, detailing its organizational structure and activities within the amateur radio community. The club operates repeaters on 2 meters and 70 centimeters, providing local communication infrastructure for its members. UVARC engages in various ham radio activities, including field operations, technical discussions, and support for emergency communications. The club's website provides information on meeting schedules, upcoming events like _Field Day_ and _Winter Field Day_, and resources for new and experienced hams. It also lists contact information for club officers and details about their _ARRL_ affiliation, emphasizing their role in promoting amateur radio education and public service in the Utah Valley area.

The Shiawassee Amateur Radio Association (SARA), operating under the call sign W8QQQ, serves as a non-profit amateur radio organization in lower central Michigan's Shiawassee County. Its primary objectives include public service, emergency communications, and advancing amateur radio through education and technical excellence. The club maintains a weekly _Skywarn_ 2m net on the N8VDH repeater at 147.02 MHz (+.6 MHz, 100 Hz tone) every Monday at 7:00 PM, actively seeking more local hams to participate. SARA also facilitates VE testing, with upcoming sessions like the one scheduled for April 23, 2026, at 6:30 P.M., requiring pre-registration by April 20. SARA holds monthly meetings at the James P. Capitan Building in Corunna, typically on the second Tuesday of each month at 7:00 PM local time, excluding December's social event. They offer Zoom meeting options for members unable to attend in person. Annual dues are $15.00, with a reduced rate for new licensees, making it a very low-cost club. The organization actively seeks more EMCOMM assistance from all Shiawassee County hams, not just club members, to bolster their ARPSC (ARES/RACES) capabilities, noting that only about **10** out of **200+** county hams are currently active in ARES. They also maintain a Google Group, "W8QQQ," for electronic notifications and club communications.

The U01 emergency communications antenna is a versatile, multiband antenna designed for 80/60/40/20/17/15/10m bands, known for its reliability and compact size. It features a broadband transformer wound on various core options like FT82-43, FT114-43, or FT140-43, with the latter capable of handling up to 100W. The antenna incorporates a PCB with options for SMA and BNC connectors, and a weather-proofed design for durability. The lightweight construction, using materials like DX Wire UL and Polyester rope, makes it highly portable. The antenna's design has been tested and proven within the DARC Chapter U01, with multiple build options and detailed documentation available for DIY enthusiasts.

Aircraft can also be used to increase communications range, by using Aircraft Scatter

The HB9CV antenna calculator aids amateur radio enthusiasts in designing antennas for VHF and UHF bands. By inputting the working frequency, users can obtain crucial dimensions like dipole lengths and distances. The tool, based on the HFSS antenna model, provides data on impedance, VSWR, and gain, optimizing front/back radiation ratios. It includes tips for fine-tuning using a Г-matching balun and compensating capacitor, ensuring effective performance and minimal VSWR for enhanced radio communications and direction finding.

This project introduces the SN 1/8 mobile antenna, a compact and mechanically stable alternative to traditional 1/41/4 or 5/85/8 wave antennas. Designed for VHF/UHF mobile communications, this 20 cm antenna offers superior performance in moving environments. Its spherical radiation pattern enhances reflections, providing a 2 dB gain. Ideal for vehicle use, it is discreet, easy to install, and resistant to vibrations, making it a practical choice for mobile users seeking reliable and efficient communication. In French.

Since 1988, Royal Communications International has been supplying communications equipment designed for the military, professional, and amateur market. We specialize in the sale and service of High Frequency, Single Sideband transceivers that are dependable and easy to use.

Ribbit is a novel digital text messaging mode for VHF/UHF communications for recreational and emergency use which radically increases the density of information transmitted by spectrum used. It leverages the computing power of the modern smartphone to increase the capabilities of any Handy Talkie without requiring any additional hardware or cable. A Ribbit message is fixed in duration at 1250 milliseconds. It is sent over audio modulation with a 2kHz bandwidth centered on 1.5kHz. It is preceded by 400ms of white noise to open analog squelch circuits.

Power Solutions for Durable Communication Systems. Founded in Sep. 1992, DuraComm Power Supplies is a worldwide recognized leader in ultra-reliable AC-to-DC switch mode power supplies commonly used in the communications industry.

Our mission is to provide our customers with a communication solution that fits a need and provide high quality customer service. We specialize in the development and sale of communications equipment for land mobile radio, amateur radio, commercial radio and RoIP (Radio Over IP) solutions.

A QSL card is a written confirmation of a two-way radiocommunication between two amateur radio stations. The QSL card has been the most important part of Amateur Radio communications procedure for many years. QSL cards are used for awards and for just the pleasure of collecting the cards.

The J-pole antenna calculator helps users design custom J-pole antennas for specific frequency bands. It provides dimensions for key antenna sections based on the chosen frequency and material’s velocity factor. The calculator also offers insights into J-pole antenna mechanics, velocity factors, and mounting tips, making it ideal for enthusiasts creating antennas for amateur or mobile radio communications.

This project details the construction of a compact, circularly polarized Quadrifilar Helix Antenna (QHA) designed for 146 MHz operation. The antenna features a 1/2λ1/2λ helical design with a 2.6:1 aspect ratio, providing 4.5 dB gain and a spheroid radiation pattern. It is ground plane independent and compatible with both vertical and horizontal polarizations, making it ideal for terrestrial and space communications. The design includes step-by-step instructions for building the antenna using readily available materials like aluminum rods, PVC pipes, and RG-58 coaxial cable. The antenna's performance has been validated through comparisons with commercial omnidirectional antennas, showing superior results.

The Morse Code Translator allows anyone to easily convert text into Morse code and vice versa. Simply enter the text to translate or Morse code to decode. This tool is useful for amateur radio operators, scouts, educators, or anyone interested in learning Morse code for educational, professional, or recreational purposes. Discover hidden messages, learn the Morse code alphabet, and practice decoding signals. The tool offers advanced options like adjusting frequency, words per minute, characters, and spacing. Experience Morse code visually with the light translator. Explore the history and uses of Morse code, from military and emergency communications to fun secret messages among friends.

The resource details active HF radio networks maintained by foreign ministries for diplomatic communications, specifically listing operational schedules and frequencies. It currently covers networks for Bulgaria, Czechia, Egypt, North Korea, Russia, Tunisia, and the United States. The content provides specific operational parameters for these government-run shortwave stations. Information includes details on _legacy modes_ of operation and specific transmission times. The site also includes schedules for various _number stations_ which often utilize similar HF spectrum allocations. The data presented aids in identifying and monitoring these unique, non-amateur radio signals across the shortwave bands. Specific sections are dedicated to the networks of North Korea and the United States, offering granular data for each.

The WSSM Emergency Communications Team serves the Cumberland County Emergency Management Agency (CCEMA), and the community in general, by providing emergency communications assistance, conducting programs and training, promoting radio knowledge, fraternalism, and individual operating efficiency, and to conduct activities as to advance the general interest and welfare of Amateur Radio as a viable and efficient means of communications support.

System Fusion is a digital communications mode for voice and data, including pictures. It utilizes a customized, yet open, C4FM FDMA standard. An introduction to Yaesu System Fusion by Wireless Society of Southern Maine

The *SPACE* Amateur Radio over Internet Protocol (RoIP) system offers public audio transmissions from NASA Mission Control and astronauts, primarily for educational purposes. This service streams NASA public media sources, including *Artemis II* and the ISS public audio channel 2 feed, which predominantly features English communications. Astronaut activities on the ISS typically occur between 0700 UTC and 19:00 UTC, with transmissions most common during early mornings USA time, alongside special events such as launches or spacewalks. Users can connect to the live stream via EchoLink to the *SPACE* conference, via IRLP to the 0100 experimental reflector, or via Allstar to node 516221. EchoLink connections utilize the GSM CODEC, while IRLP and other connections default to uncompressed or u-law CODEC. The service notes that long periods of silence are common, and NASA audio sources can be periodically unavailable or noisy. Daily recordings of these transmissions are published at space.rfnet.link/recordings/, available as .ogg audio files for direct playback or .m3u8 playlist files for network streaming in applications like VLC. Each playlist file provides a list of timestamped audio transmissions, allowing users to review specific segments of interest.

Listen to HF communications via the KiwiSDR online receiver located in Badgad IRAQ locator LM23fh. This web receiver is running a MLA 30+ antenna and can be tuned easily on all HF bands from 10 to 80 meters.

This article details the author's process of designing and building a trap dipole antenna for the 17, 12, and 6-meter amateur radio bands using a Yaesu FT-450 transceiver. The antenna incorporates parallel-tuned circuit traps to enable operation across multiple bands without switching aerials. Key construction details, including coil and capacitor specifications, are discussed, along with the testing results, which include successful long-distance communications on the 50 MHz band. The article highlights the flexibility of home-built antennas and provides insights for amateur radio enthusiasts looking to optimize multi-band performance.

Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) has always been a source of concern for the Radio Amateur. Until the recent introduction of complex circuitry in the home, our communications gear has been the main source of potential RFI. In this computerized age of ours, increasingly complex and sensitive receivers are being barraged by these and other sources of RFI.

Phased array antennas are composed of multiple individual antenna elements that can have their phase and amplitude controlled to steer the main beam direction in real-time. They are used in radar, communications, and electronic warfare, and offer improved gain and reduced side lobes. A comprehensive document on Phased Arrays include techniques to increase the Antenna Gain and change the Radiation Pattern

Learn how to design a Hentenna antenna, a portable asymmetrical double-loop antenna ideal for amateur HF or VHF bands. This page provides details on constructing and optimizing the antenna for maximum performance in DX communications. Discover how altering the antenna's vertical feed section can adjust the VSWR resonant frequency and how changing the support pole's position can alter the beam direction. Originally developed by Japanese 6-meter operators, the 'Hentenna' offers a unique design that allows for horizontal polarization when vertically oriented. Explore radiation patterns, VSWR charts, and antenna currents diagrams to optimize your antenna's performance for long-distance contacts.

Robust PACKET, developed by Spezielle Communications Systeme GmbH & Co. KG (SCS), is an OFDM variant of the amateur PACKET mode specifically engineered for HF operation. This mode utilizes a 500 Hz bandwidth with 60 Hz carrier spacing, employing OFDM with 8 DBPSK or DQPSK carriers. It supports 200 bps using BPSK and 600 bps with DQPSK, with each subcarrier operating at a constant rate of 50 Bd. Robust PACKET leverages the AX-25 frame protocol for data transmission, similar to standard PACKET. Compared to traditional PACKET, Robust PACKET demonstrates enhanced resilience against multipath propagation and fading effects, critical for reliable HF communications. It also exhibits a more efficient spectral footprint, with sidebands extending only to 500 Hz, whereas 300 Bd FSK PACKET can produce sidebands up to 730 Hz. Operational frequencies for Robust PACKET include 3.61 MHz, 7.0473 MHz, 10.1473 MHz, and 14.1033 MHz, with specific regional frequencies also documented. Decoding software options for Robust PACKET include Wavecom W-Code and Wavecom W-Spectra. The mode is primarily supported by SCS's 'Tracker / DSP TNC' hardware.

The Communicator, a digital magazine by Surrey Amateur Radio Communications (SARC), offers over 125 pages of engaging amateur radio content. With contributions from regular columnists and minimal advertisements, it delivers practical articles, tips, news, and how-to guides for all levels of the hobby, reaching readers in over 165 countries.

This Website is here to enhance the Amateur Radio experience and for those who are interested in multiple areas of our great hobby. We have information about Amateur Radio Emergency Communications. There are many areas in our great hobby that serve different capacities, ARES, RACES, NTS, FEMA, Linux, and much more.

This page provides a detailed guide on how to receive WWVB 60 KHz time signals using the Everset ES100 module with an Arduino Due microcontroller. It explains the background of time standards and the significance of WWV radio stations in maintaining these standards. The content is useful for ham radio operators interested in time synchronization, scientific research, navigation, and radio communications. The article is written by Keith Greiner, who shares his project inspired by his passion for the subject. For more projects by the author, visit the provided links.

The Loudoun Amateur Radio Group (LARG) of Loudoun County, Northern Virginia, was founded in July 1993. LARG is a family oriented club with a wide variety of activities and interests. Some of these activities include public service, emergency communications support, high altitude balloon radio, camera and video flights, fox hunts, contesting and radio sport DX-ing

**APRS TX I-Gate with APRX and the Universal Radio Controller** This project explores the creation of an APRS TX I-Gate to improve message delivery in amateur radio communications. Initial experiments involved configuring a picoAPRS v4 and later a G1LRO Universal Radio Controller (URC) with a Quansheng UV-K5 as digipeaters. While both setups successfully retransmitted signals, they failed to receive incoming APRS messages. To address this, a Raspberry Pi Zero running Debian and APRX-2.9 was repurposed to provide network connectivity, transforming the URC into an effective TX I-Gate for seamless APRS message handling.

Recently, at the Ballarat Hamfest, the author acquired an old Marine transceiver for just $10, charmed by its sturdy construction and waterproofing. Made by Findlay Communications in Sydney, this crystal-controlled transceiver had been dormant but was reinvigorated with minor fixes. A manual was sourced, and further repairs were made, including an ingenious crystal oscillator replacement using an Si5351a controlled by an Arduino. The refurbished radio, complete with a fresh coat of paint and added customizations, is now operational for 160m AM and 30m SSB. A successful and cost-effective restoration.

The document provides fundamental information on radio wave propagation and NVIS communication, covering line of sight, surface waves, and ionospheric reflection.<p> It focuses on the Near Vertical Incidence Skywave (NVIS) method for reliable coverage in mountainous or skip zones, especially for regional and emergency communications.

This website presents ideas regarding the use of High Speed Multi Media as a way to expand networks for emergency response communications and day to day operations.

This article discusses the evolution of portable amateur radio operations, focusing on optimizing backpack-carried equipment for outdoor use. The author shares his journey from using wheeled carts to developing an innovative backpack-mounted antenna system, emphasizing the transition from high-power (QRO) to low-power (QRP) operations to reduce weight. The piece details practical solutions for antenna mounting, equipment selection, and portable operations in challenging terrain, particularly along Ontario's Niagara Escarpment. The author's approach prioritizes mobility and functionality while maintaining effective radio communications in remote locations.