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Query: Guide
Links: 484 | Categories: 170
Categories
- Radio Scanning > Beginner's guides
- Operating Aids > Beginner's Guides
- Shortwave Radio > Beginner's guides
- Technical Reference > Software Defined Radio > Beginner's Guides to SDR
- Operating Modes > Morse code > Morse operating guides
- Operating Modes > Packet Radio > Beginner's Guide
- Propagation > Beginner's Guide
- Ham Radio > Exams > Study Guides
- Antennas > Baluns > 1 to 1 Balun
- Antennas > 17M
- Antennas > 20M > 20 meter Vertical Antennas
- Antennas > 30M
- Antennas > Baluns > 4 to 1 balun
- Antennas > 40M > 40 meter Dipole Antennas
- Antennas > 40M > 40 meter Vertical Antennas
- Antennas > 6M > 6 meter J-Pole Antenna
- Operating Modes > 70 MHz
- Radio Equipment > HF Amplifiers > Acom 1000
- Radio Equipment > HF Amplifiers > Ameritron AL-811
- Radio Equipment > HF Amplifiers > Ameritron AL-811H
- Technical Reference > Amplifiers
- Technical Reference > Antenna Launcher
- Technical Reference > Antenna Rotator
- Technical Reference > Antenna Switch
- Operating Modes > Satellites > AO-51
- Technical Reference > Attenuators
- Technical Reference > ATV
- Radio Equipment > VHF-UHF Handhelds > Baofeng UV-3R
- Technical Reference > Batteries > Battery Charger
- Shortwave Radio > BCL Resources
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This web page is part of a self-help program for licensed amateur radio operators and radio pirates.
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Presents the construction and performance characteristics of the _Moxon Rectangle_ antenna, a compact, directional HF antenna design. It details the antenna's physical structure, emphasizing its robust build and ease of erection compared to traditional Yagis. The resource provides specific dimensions for building Moxons for the 10m through 40m bands, derived from _W4RNL_'s work, and discusses the critical element spacing for optimal performance. It also covers feeding the antenna with a simple choke balun and achieving a low SWR across the band. Compares the Moxon's performance to a two-element Yagi, noting its superior wind resistance and compact footprint. The author, _VK3BCY_, shares personal experiences with a 20m Moxon, reporting SWRs below 1.3 across the entire band and strong signal reports from DX stations with only 100 Watts. EZNEC Pro modeling data is included to illustrate gain and front-to-back ratios, confirming the antenna's high-performance claims. The article also briefly explores multi-band possibilities and reversible configurations.
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The T41-EP SDT is an open-source software defined transceiver designed by Albert F Peter (AC8GY) and Dr. Jack Purdum (W8TEE) with contributions from others. This detailed guide covers the design, theory, and assembly of the transceiver, making it suitable for both beginners and experts in SDR. Learn about Digital Signal Processing and how it is implemented in the T41-EP, as well as the modularity of its internal design. Kits are available for easy assembly, and a supportive community on SoftwareControlledHamRadio Groups.io provides additional resources for users. Note that software support for additional bands is in progress, offering potential future upgrades.
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Official PDF guide to WSJT-X FT8 SuperFox operating mode published on June 2024 by Joe Taylor, K1JT
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An technical page on coaxial cables that describes what coax cables are, how do coax cables works, what are RG cables and difference with several coax cable types, what they are used for, connector types and cable sizes
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Raspberry Pi Telemetry Station project by Burns Fisher, WB1FJ , Chris Thompson G0KLA/AC2CZ. A step by step guide on Building a Fox-In-A-Box The Easy Way, A Prebuilt SD Card Image or from scratch.
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A 20 cm mobile antenna design is presented, addressing the need for compact, mechanically stable solutions for VHF/UHF mobile communications. This resource details the _SN 1/8_ antenna, an alternative to traditional quarter-wave or 5/8-wave whips, specifically engineered for robust performance in dynamic, moving environments. The design emphasizes a spherical radiation pattern, which is claimed to enhance signal reflections and contribute to a 2 dB gain over standard mobile antennas, making it suitable for vehicle installations where discretion and vibration resistance are critical. The construction guide includes diagrams and practical considerations for building this antenna, which is noted for its ease of installation and resilience. The design's compact form factor and inherent stability are key advantages for mobile operators seeking reliable and efficient communication without the bulk or fragility of longer antenna systems. The resource, authored by _F5SN_, provides a practical approach to improving mobile station effectiveness.
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A complete guide to plan antenna installation by using several tools and resources including the popular HFTA High-Frequency Terrain Assessment software distributed by ARRL. A full tutorial on how to use it and how to interpretate reports produced by this antenna setup analysis tool.
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RF Power measurement using a DVM, RF Power measurement using an RF detector, RF Power measurement using an Oscilloscope and using a Spectrum Analyzer
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A small magnetic loop antenna, often employed by hams facing antenna restrictions or high local RFI, offers a compact solution for HF operation. This resource details the construction of a foldable magnetic loop designed for the 40m through 17m bands, emphasizing its high-Q factor and _Faraday coupling_ for effective noise rejection and narrow-band filtering. The guide outlines material selection, advocating for copper over aluminum to maximize efficiency, and provides insights into the physics governing its operation, including impedance matching and resonance principles. Practical application of this antenna design is particularly beneficial for QRP enthusiasts and portable operators seeking a stealthy, high-performance antenna. The construction process includes specific details for a 1-meter diameter loop, a 140pF variable capacitor, and a _gamma match_ for impedance transformation. Performance comparisons suggest that while a full-size dipole might offer slightly better gain, the magnetic loop's ability to mitigate local noise often results in a superior signal-to-noise ratio, making it a viable option for challenging RF environments.
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The database of Chinese ham radios. We are here to show you that you do not need expensive kit from big brands to have fun with ham radio. With the explosion of open source designs, cheap manufacturing, and global delivery, you can now get on the bands and explore for less than ever before.
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A step by step guide to install the NS Roofing filter into the Yaesu FT-2000
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What is a QSL Card and what should be the content of each QSL card, collecting cards, electronic QSL LoTW eQSL, QSL Bureau, and QSL managers.
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HF contesting is a rising aspect of amateur radio that can be enjoyed (at any level) throughout the year. There are HF and LF contests almost every weekend and on some weekday evenings. Learn how to take part in HF contests.
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Guide to AllStarLink the world wide network of Amateur Radio repeaters, remote base stations and hot spots accessible to each other via the Internet and/or private IP networks.
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Due to the nature of PSK it is imperative that you maintain a very clean signal. In this page you will find examples of a clean PSK signal and one with excessive splatter, and a short guide on how to properly adjust your transmitter to assure a clean trace
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Learn how to troubleshoot and configure ICOM 7300 Rig Control under Linux for seamless communication between your radio and computer. Author Colin from Canada shares his insights and experiences with setting up rig control software for digital signal decoding.
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This guide provides detailed information on designing a 5 Band Quad Antenna for ham radio operators. It covers the necessary materials, dimensions, and construction steps required to build the antenna. The guide aims to help hams optimize their antenna setup for maximum performance on five different bands. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced operator, this resource can assist you in creating an effective antenna system for your station.
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This page provides a detailed step-by-step guide on building a 70 cm band repeater antenna for hams. The instructions are clear and easy to follow, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced operators. The antenna design is optimized for the 70 cm band, ensuring efficient communication for local repeater systems. Whether you're looking to improve your repeater setup or just starting out in amateur radio, this guide will help you build a reliable and effective antenna for your station.
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Learn about the LinHT handheld SDR radio, an open-source, Linux-based project that is shaking up the ham radio and SDR communities. This guide is perfect for hams new to digital voice and interested in exploring experimental radio platforms. Discover what sets LinHT apart from traditional handheld radios, how it leverages SDR technology and Linux operating system, and why it's generating buzz in the ham radio landscape. Dive into the world of software-defined handheld radios with this beginner-friendly overview.
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A comprehensive morse code auduio guide with several youtube movies classified by skill level, characters and numbers, sentences, speed level and more. All movies are linked by an interactive interface that let you select the speed and the excercise type. The page contains an downloadable set of morse code exercises and several other resources
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The "Beginner’s Guide to Small-station EME" by Paul Bock, K4MSG, offers an insightful look into Earth-Moon-Earth communication, a fascinating aspect of VHF and above amateur radio. This presentation demystifies moonbounce, explaining how two-way radio contacts are made by reflecting signals off the Moon. K4MSG highlights the historical context of EME, noting the substantial investment and technical challenges that once characterized these operations, often requiring setups like the W5UN "Mighty Big Array" (MBA). Historically, path loss exceeding 250 dB, spatial polarization offset, Faraday rotation, and galactic noise made EME a formidable pursuit, with CW being the mode of choice for signals that had to be audibly detectable. Equipment limitations in noise figure and coax performance further compounded the difficulty for early moonbouncers. However, the landscape of amateur EME dramatically shifted around 2003 with the introduction of the JT65 software. This innovation, specifically designed for EME, allowed for signal decoding well below the noise floor, making small-station EME a practical reality for more hams using common transceivers and less complex antenna systems.
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Signal Stuff operates as an online retail outlet specializing in amateur radio antennas and related accessories, with a core mission to financially support educational platforms like HamStudy.org and ExamTools.org. The product line prominently features their Super-Elastic Signal Stick™ antennas, available with SMA-F, SMA-M, and BNC connectors, designed for various handheld transceivers including Baofeng, Icom, Yaesu, and Kenwood models. The site details product specifications, pricing, and a lifetime warranty for the Signal Stick™ antennas, emphasizing their role in funding free ham radio licensing study guides and exam administration software. Proceeds from antenna sales directly contribute to the development and maintenance of HamStudy.org, a free online resource for amateur radio license preparation, and ExamTools.org, software utilized by Volunteer Examiner (VE) teams for efficient exam administration. The site also promotes HamBook.org, a free series of comprehensive study guides, which integrates with the HamStudy app and website through links and QR codes for an adaptive learning experience. This business model links product sales to community support, providing essential tools for aspiring and upgrading amateur radio operators.
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This PDF document provides detailed information on small loop antennas for hams. It covers the design, construction, and usage of small loop antennas for amateur radio operators. The guide includes practical tips and recommendations for optimizing the performance of small loop antennas in various operating conditions. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced ham radio operator looking to improve your antenna setup, this guide has valuable insights to offer.
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Notes, hints and tips on starting with morse code, how to approach learning the code, how and when to get on the air, learning and using abreviations, common Q-Codes and a sample morse code QSO.
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This Satellite Antenna Elevation System project involves mounting horizontally polarized Yagi antennas on a fiberglass reinforced polymer (FRP) crossboom. A Yaesu G-800DXA azimuth rotator is in place, requiring only an elevation rotation system. Elevation is controlled by a 12VDC linear actuator connected to a U-bolted arm on the crossboom, rotating within a DIY bearing arrangement. Common handyman tools suffice for assembly. The setup includes FRP crossboom, aluminum tubing, PVC couplers, nylon camshaft bushes, and a K3NG-based controller for azimuth and elevation control. Detailed guides and resources are available online.
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Optimizing a QRZ.com page involves adding essential callsign data, ensuring correct _Maidenhead Gridsquare_ and DXCC information in the Detail tab, and populating the Biography section with relevant station details. Operators should include their operating conditions, specific country references like WAB square, club affiliations, and detailed QSL information, specifying preferences for electronic confirmations (e.g., _LoTW_, Clublog) and paper QSLs (direct, bureau, SASE). The guide emphasizes the importance of accurate data for electronic logging software integration, which fetches Gridsquare, DXCC, and CQ/ITU zones to populate contact logs correctly. Further enhancements include leveraging the QRZ.com photo gallery for images and setting a primary image that logging software like _Log4OM_ can display. Advanced customization involves embedding external services via HTML source code. Examples include integrating HamAlert for DX Cluster spots, Clublog for log searches and Online QSL Requesting (OQRS), and Parks on the Air (POTA) statistics widgets from WD4DAN. Additionally, live weather information from Weather&Radar and solar data banners from HamQSL can be embedded, providing real-time environmental context for visitors to the QRZ page. These embedded tools require creating accounts on respective platforms and often involve copying specific source code snippets into the QRZ biography's HTML editor, ensuring callsign placeholders are updated.
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This guide explores the captivating hobby of shortwave listening (SWL), offering insights for beginners and enthusiasts alike. It covers key shortwave broadcast bands, essential tools like antennas and receivers, and practical tips to enhance listening experiences. Recommendations include budget-friendly SDR receivers, traditional radios like the TECSUN PL-680, and antennas suited for various environments. Additional resources, such as the World Radio & TV Handbook and online tools like Short-Wave.Info, are highlighted to help identify signals and maximize the enjoyment of SWL.
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This page by Lajos Hoss, HA8HL, provides a detailed guide on how to build a simple direct receiver using FT8QRP CAT control support. The author shares his experience in making QSOs with FT8, WSPR, and JT65 modes during the Covid-19 lockdown. Modifications to the VFO, transmitter design using BD329 transistor Class A amplifier, and the challenges faced in achieving clean output signals within legal limits. This project is interesting for those hams that are interested in experimenting with DIY transmitter projects and understanding CAT control support for various amateur radio modes.
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N6CTA provides a comprehensive tutorial on manually configuring NTP synchronization for Debian Linux, ensuring accurate system time for FT8 and other amateur radio modes. The guide covers updating the system, installing and enabling NTP, verifying the timezone, and using the iputils-clockdiff tool for precise time comparison. A script is included to check and sync system time, enhancing the performance of synchronous modes like FT8.
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DX University publishes an operating guide for DXPeditions with 13 hints and tips on managing pileup
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The Code Practice Oscillator kit, featured at TechFest 2020, provides a straightforward device for Morse Code skill development. It utilizes two 3V coin batteries for power and is designed for ease of construction, making it accessible for hams of various ages. The kit's primary technical substance revolves around generating an audible tone for practicing Morse Code timing and ear training, with a downloadable schematic detailing its electronic configuration. Construction of the oscillator involves soldering, with adult supervision recommended for younger builders. The kit's practical application lies in offering a hands-on method for beginners to learn Morse Code and for experienced operators to refine their sending abilities. Instructions for assembly are available as a downloadable PDF, complementing the schematic to guide users through the building process.
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This DIY guide details constructing a 5-element Yagi antenna for VHF frequencies. Yagi antennas offer directional signal transmission/reception compared to omnidirectional ones. The guide covers material selection (aluminum, screws, etc.), design using software or formulas, and step-by-step assembly including cutting elements, drilling holes, and attaching the coaxial cable. While calculations are provided for a 146 MHz design, adjustments are necessary for different frequencies. Safety precautions and potential result variations are emphasized.
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This project outlines the construction of a simple TEFV (Tilted End-Fed Vertical) antenna suitable for backyard or park installations. The design requires basic materials such as 100 feet of coated stranded copper wire, wood stakes, metal ground rods, a non-conductive fiberglass pole, and essential tools like wire cutters and a soldering iron. The antenna is supported by a 20-33 feet tall pole and includes a 9:1 unun for impedance matching and a resistor for tuning. Step-by-step instructions guide the assembly, from preparing the wire and pole to connecting the unun and resistor, ensuring a functional and durable setup for outdoor use.
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Learn how to build a portable receiving antenna for the 160 meter band. This guide provides detailed instructions on constructing a loop antenna using a coaxial cable RG-316 with SMA connectors. The antenna weighs 1.7 kg and has dimensions of 2m in height and 1.892m in width. The wooden frame consists of four 0.945m long pieces and two 1m long pieces. Perfect for hams looking to enhance their 160m band reception during travel or portable operations.
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Constructing an effective antenna support system often involves safely elevating wire antennas into trees or over obstacles. This resource details the build process for the WT8WV "Colossus" air cannon antenna launcher, a pneumatic device designed to project a pilot line over elevated structures. It specifies the use of readily available PVC pipe components and standard hardware, outlining the exact materials required and providing step-by-step assembly instructions for a robust, low-cost solution. The article presents a practical alternative to traditional methods like slingshots, emphasizing the launcher's utility for Field Day operations and general antenna deployment. It includes a comprehensive list of parts, such as 2-inch and 1-inch PVC pipe, various fittings, a sprinkler valve, and a bicycle pump valve, detailing their integration into the final assembly. The total cost for materials is estimated at around $40 per unit, making it an accessible project for many radio amateurs. Crucially, the guide incorporates essential safety precautions for operating a pneumatic launcher, covering aspects like pressure management and projectile selection. It also features multiple photographs illustrating the construction phases and the completed device, offering visual clarity to aid builders in replicating the design.
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This article details a ham radio operator’s experience setting up HF antennas in an antenna-restricted community. Initially using an AEA Isoloop magnetic loop for QRP PSK, the author later built an attic antenna system, including dipoles for multiple HF bands and a slinky dipole for 40 meters. The setup allowed for operation on six bands with acceptable VSWR. Despite space constraints and some compromises, performance was effective. The article highlights practical strategies, emphasizing experimentation and antenna modeling for optimizing performance in limited-space environments. A valuable guide for ham radio operators facing similar restrictions.
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This PDF document provides detailed information on the design, construction, and tuning of trapped vertical antennas with radials for ham radio operators. It covers the theory behind trapped antennas, practical considerations for installation, and tips for optimizing performance. Whether you are a beginner looking to build your first HF antenna or an experienced operator seeking to improve your station setup, this guide offers valuable insights and instructions. By understanding the principles outlined in this document, hams can enhance their operating experience and make the most of their radio communication capabilities.
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A DIY cantenna can extend your WiFi range by building a 2.4 GHz high-gain antenna using accessible materials. The design, based on waveguide principles, uses a cylindrical tube to capture WiFi signals and can even connect to access points half a mile away in ideal conditions. While the ideal tube diameter was hard to find, a 4-inch aluminum dryer vent was chosen despite theoretical limitations. The cantenna offers a cost-effective, functional boost for your wireless network.
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A brief overview of the current state of packet radio on the HF bands. In this comprehensive guide, the author navigates through HF packet radio, providing insights on the required equipment, protocols like Fx.25 and IL2P, and preferred ACDS segments. The post covers decoding and sending traffic, delving into optimal settings, recommended software, and common SSIDs. The author concludes by encouraging further exploration through additional reading and a Linux Packeteering series.
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This page provides a detailed guide on how to build your own radioless Allstar node for ham radio operators. It includes information on power supply, components needed, wiring instructions, and tips to avoid common issues like ground loop hums. The author shares personal experiences and recommendations for specific components like microphones, audio amps, and sound fobs. Whether you're a beginner or experienced ham radio operator, this DIY project can help you set up a cost-effective and functional Allstar node for communication purposes.
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The Smith Chart, named after its inventor Phillip H. Smith, is a graphic tool used to solve transmission line problems in the field of ham radio operations. By using the Smith Chart, ham radio operators can determine the feed point impedance of an antenna, design impedance-matching networks, and optimize power transfer between a source and its load. The chart consists of resistance and reactance circles, providing a visual representation of complex mathematical relationships related to transmission line operations. Understanding and utilizing the Smith Chart is essential for hams looking to enhance the performance of their RF circuitry.
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This comprehensive three-part guide examines baluns (balanced-to-unbalanced devices) and their critical role in ham radio antenna systems. The author explains how baluns prevent common-mode currents on feedlines, which can distort radiation patterns and cause unwanted RF in the shack. Various balun types are analyzed, including coiled coax chokes, ferrite-core designs (W2DU), and toroidal-wound versions (Guanella/Ruthroff). Construction techniques for 1:1, 4:1, 6:1, and 9:1 current baluns are provided with practical guidance on wire selection, winding methods, and ferrite core properties. The article emphasizes that proper balun implementation is essential for optimal antenna performance, especially with directional arrays.
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This guide offers advice on improving proficiency in Morse code for those already using CW.Chapters include, Speed, Timing, Pitch, Swings and fists, Sending and copying better CW.
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Building an efficient antenna begins with selecting the right aluminum stock. This article provides a comprehensive guide to sourcing aluminum materials for antenna construction. It covers different aluminum grades, their tensile strengths, tempering options, and their suitability for various antenna components. The article also recommends reputable suppliers in the UK, making it a valuable resource for antenna builders seeking durable and high-performance materials.
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The guide details setting up a comprehensive HF packet BBS using linBPQ on a Raspberry Pi. Exploring linBPQ's versatility and community support, the author emphasizes its legality considerations and cross-platform accessibility. Configuration files for linBPQ, including bpq32.cfg, chatconfig.cfg, and linmail.cfg, are explained along with the systemd service setup. The linBPQ Web Management Interface and future setup for QtTermTCP are also discussed for a complete packet BBS experience.
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The Kenwood TS480SAT/HX firmware upgrade guide, procedure, tools required, software needed to upgrade the transceiver firmware and some hints.
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The document provides a detailed modification guide for the Zetagi HP201 SWR Wattmeter, converting it for HF amateur band usage. It replaces the original circuit with a Tandem Coupler based on the Sontheimer and Frederick directional coupler patent, enhancing accuracy and sensitivity. Key components include Murata toroid cores, scaling resistors, and a new calibration process. Challenges and solutions during the modification process are discussed, ensuring linear results across 160-10m bands. This guide also includes calibration instructions and theoretical insights into the coupler's operation.
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This page provides a detailed guide on how to receive WWVB 60 KHz time signals using the Everset ES100 module with an Arduino Due microcontroller. It explains the background of time standards and the significance of WWV radio stations in maintaining these standards. The content is useful for ham radio operators interested in time synchronization, scientific research, navigation, and radio communications. The article is written by Keith Greiner, who shares his project inspired by his passion for the subject. For more projects by the author, visit the provided links.
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A quick guide to install direwolf, bpq and jnos on a Raspberry Pi. By following the instructions in the examples listed on this page, you should get it to work.