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Categories
- Ham Radio > Band Plans
- Antennas > Multiband
- Operating Modes > Top Band
- DX Resources > Beacons > 10 GHz Beacons
- DX Resources > Beacons > 10 meter beacons
- Antennas > 10M
- Antennas > 17M
- Antennas > 20M > 20 meter Dipole Antennas
- Antennas > 20M > 20 meter Vertical Antennas
- Antennas > 20M > 20 meter Yagi antennas
- Antennas > 20M
- Antennas > 23cm
- Antennas > 2M
- Antennas > 30M
- Antennas > 40M > 40 meter Dipole Antennas
- Antennas > 40M > 40 meter Loop Antennas
- Antennas > 40M > 40 meter Yagi Antennas
- Antennas > 4M
- Antennas > 6M > 6 meter J-Pole Antenna
- Antennas > 6M > 6 meter Moxon Antennas
- Antennas > 60M
- Operating Modes > 70 MHz
- Antennas > 80M
- Radio Scanning > Aeronautical
- Operating Modes > Aircraft scatter
- Radio Equipment > VHF-UHF Handhelds > Baofeng UV-3R
- Technical Reference > Beacon keyers
- Software > Beacon Monitoring
- DX Resources > Beacons
- Technical Reference > Radio Frequency Interference > BPL
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Vertical end fed antenna used for portable operations. The antenna will work on 80 with acceptable results, it will work fine on 40m, and it will be a good deal better than a normal 1/4 wave GP on 20, 17, 15 meters.
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This blog article introduces an updated repeater controller project utilizing the Arduino UNO. It includes a CW identifier, and the ID message can be customized using hex codes. The author offers a Windows command line program for easier message coding and provides a link for download. The controller features three adjustable timers for IDer, Timer-out, and Squelch-tail. The article also mentions the use of an audio switch to control audio levels between the receiver and transmitter. Detailed instructions and code files are available on the author's website for both version 1 and version 2 of the Arduino repeater controller. The project aims to enhance repeater functionality and audio management in ham radio operations.
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Amateurfunk Homepage des DARC Ortsverbands Vaterstetten C01
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Elecraft K2 mod. Narrower bandpass filter, better stopband attenuation
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This 10 meter antenna is right out of the ARRL Antenna Book. There are 5 elements on a 24 feet boom and it performs well from 28.0 to 28.9 MHz.
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Discovering a solution for limited space, the inverted L HF antenna emerges as a stellar performer. Half the size of a dipole, it ensures optimal installation in restricted areas, maintaining superb transmission (TX) and reception (RX) characteristics. Spectrum Communications' multi-band version, featuring traps, proves even more space-friendly without compromising performance. A fiberglass pole offers sturdy support, while proper grounding, an RF choke, and occasional tuning contribute to a high-performing and reliable antenna system.
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This article describes a multi-band antenna design for amateur radio enthusiasts by G3FEW. The antenna is designed to cover at least five HF bands with low SWR and without the need for an ATU. It is also designed to be easy to construct and adaptable for different locations. The antenna is a full-wave dipole with traps at the quarter-wave points. The traps are used to tune the antenna to different bands. The antenna can be fed with a 4:1 balun. The article includes instructions for building the antenna, as well as information on the theory behind its operation. The author also discusses the results of his tests with the antenna. This multi-band antenna is a well-designed and versatile antenna that can be used by amateur radio enthusiasts on a variety of bands. It is relatively easy to construct and can be adapted for different locations.
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This small dual band UHF VHF directional antenna is good choice for portable operations. This antenna is composed by a moxon antenna for the two meters band and it includes two parastatic elements for 70 cm band.
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A table that summarize all known amateur radio emission modes, with reference to software and platform available for digital modes
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Home of the HSMM Mesh is a reference web site for HamNet enthusiasts
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Home brewing a high performance, high power common mode choke for HF bands
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This antenna is reported as being lower noise than conventional yagis and had a very low SWR for 500 KHz.
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Handmade drawing of a 3 bands single loop, portable quad antenna used by the author during his dx pedition in Kenya as 5H3FM. This antenna is done using 3 telescopic spreaders and the spreader kit for 1 element quad by spiderbeam.
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The PAC-12 Antenna, a multi-band portable vertical, is meticulously detailed in this construction article by James Bennett, _KA5DVS_. The design emphasizes ease of homebrewing using readily available components from local hardware stores, including replaceable loading coils. It outlines the preparation of the 72-inch telescoping whip (originally from Radio Shack, with an alternate source now provided by _Pacific Antenna_), the construction of the loading coils from PVC risers, and the fabrication of the aluminum rod base sections. Specific instructions cover threading aluminum rod with a _1/4-20 threading die_ and assembling the feedpoint insulator with a BNC connector, along with recommendations for radial deployment. KA5DVS, an avid traveler and QRP enthusiast, developed the PAC-12 to address the bulkiness of random wire setups and the limitations of commercial portable antennas like the Outbacker or SuperAntennas MP1. His goal was a lightweight, packable antenna that disassembles into 12-inch sections, achieving an assembled length of approximately 8 feet. The design strategically places the loading coil away from the base for improved efficiency. The PAC-12 notably placed first in efficiency compared to a quarter-wavelength wire vertical at the HFPack antenna shootout during the Pacificon conference in October 2001, demonstrating its practical performance for field operations. Appendix C showcases various _NJQRP Club_ members' PAC-12 constructions, including a 20m beam made with multiple PAC-12 elements.
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The original HEXBEAM was developed by Mike Traffic, N1HXA, in the early nineties. It is true that an M over W configured yagi antenna that resembled a butterfly was earlier tried successfully. But the advanced electrical design, the characteristic nesting concept and central terminal post that enable the multi band functionality along with the basic hardware design were all developed by Mike Traffie.
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This page provides a fully customizable band plan. You can easily customize the frequency limits, scale, define custom windows for modes and activities, adding or removing bands. You can tehn Export to PDF or print the bandplan to distribute the document to help hams operating within the designated spectrum efficiently. Useful for both new and experienced hams looking to produce their custom bandplan.
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Choking balun for lower HF and MF bands. (1.8MHz - 10MHz). Requiring a choking balun to isolate the potential RF pick up on the coax cable as it runs past equipment such as computer within the radio room at lower HF and MF frequencies a simple method of winding RG58 coax onto a Powdered Iron Toroid Core was constructed.
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A very essential j-pole antenna for 144 MHz. To adjust the SWR you will have to play with the 40mm distance between the coax feed and the braid inner conductor connection
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This article describes the construction of a three-band vertical antenna for the WARC bands (10, 18, and 24.9 MHz). Unlike a previous design using thin wire requiring a complex matching device, this version uses a telescopic set of pipes, reducing reactances and simplifying the matching device to two coils and two capacitors. The article provides details on the antenna model, the matching device circuit, and tuning methods, including the use of frameless coils and variable capacitors. With proper tuning, the antenna achieves a VSWR not exceeding 1.3 across all bands, demonstrating a practical and efficient design for amateur radio enthusiasts.
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Passive Bandpass Filter online calculator and filter formulas. Active Inverting Op Amp Bandpass Filters, Active Noninverting Op Amp Bandpass Filter, just enter the Low ir High Cutoff Frequency
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DARC DOK L16 Duisburg-Huckingen Ham Radio Club
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This article introduces an Arduino-based QRP CW Transceiver designed for lower HF bands. The journey begins with the Wotduino, evolving from a keyer to a multi-mode beacon. The development includes a QRP transmitter and culminates in a receiver inspired by Roy Lewallen design. The transceiver, controlled through a control bus features a signal path, modulation, filtering, and adjustable frequency settings. Despite initial testing intentions, successful QSOs on 80 and 40 meters showcase its functional capabilities.
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If your multiple transceiver station is suffering of intrastation interference, this handy and inexpensive band pass filters and help you. QST article Sept 1988
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WB8LZR details the construction and initial field results of a multi-band vertical wire antenna, designed to complement his existing horizontal loop for improved DX on 80 meters. The antenna utilizes a 67-foot vertical wire, configured as a quarter-wave radiator on 80m, and employs a 1:1 current balun for RF isolation on 80m, 30m, and 17m. For bands like 40m, 20m, and 10m, where the wire acts as a half-wave or full-wave radiator, an additional impedance transforming _unun_ is integrated to manage the significantly higher feedpoint impedance and voltage. The author notes the vertical's performance as a receiving antenna, observing reduced noise compared to his main horizontal loop, particularly on 80m, and even hearing some long-path signals the loop missed. Initial QRP contacts, including a **1-watt** QSO with a _VP2 station_ on 30m, demonstrate its transmit capability. While the radial system is currently rudimentary, the project outlines practical considerations for multi-band vertical deployment and impedance matching.
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Duoband Yagi 2m/70cm with 4 Elements on 2 m and 5 Elements on 70 cm and one Feed point. The 4-El.-Ultralight-Yagi for 2m can be used on 70cm with an SWR of 1,5 without any changes.
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Operating marine mobile with antennas for 15-17-20 meters band.
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A ham radio home made preamplifier for 50 MHz and 70 MHz bands
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Four distinct amateur radio bands, specifically 40, 30, 20, and 15 meters, are addressed by a portable dipole antenna design. This antenna utilizes a manual switching mechanism, employing "fast-on" or flying connectors to change bands. The design is presented with an animated plan, illustrating how operators can adjust the operating frequency by opening and closing specific connections on the antenna elements. The resource describes a _4 savos dipol_ (4-band dipole) that can be shortened for specific band operation. It provides practical information for hams seeking to construct a versatile, multi-band wire antenna for portable operations or fixed station use. This design offers a straightforward approach to achieving multi-band HF capability without complex tuning units, making it suitable for field deployments like SOTA or POTA activations where rapid band changes are beneficial.
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A dual band X-frame wire antenna made using 4 turns for response down to 3 MHz or so, and 2 turns (switched) for response up to around 18 MHz. The loop configurations are tuned using common eBay 365 pF tuning caps.
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A homebrew 13 elements yagi antenna for two meters band. These project includes two model of the same antenna with a 6 and 7 meter boom length. Detailed pictures and nec files are available for download
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The DK7ZB-Dualband-Moxon-Beam provides a compact, high-performance antenna solution for 28 MHz and 50 MHz operations, utilizing a single 50-ohm feedpoint. This design functions as a mini-beam on 10 meters, achieving a gain of **4.0 dBd** with a front-to-back ratio of _30 dB_, while operating as a 2-element Yagi on 6 meters, yielding a gain of **4.3 dBd** and an 11 dB F/B ratio. The antenna's dimensions are approximately two-thirds that of a full-size 10-meter beam, making it suitable for smaller spaces. Construction details include a parts list specifying aluminum tubes of various diameters and lengths for the reflector and radiator elements. Builders like Aleks (S54S) and Marcio (PY2OK) have successfully replicated the design, with Aleks noting the utility of bending corners during assembly. Fine-tuning is accomplished by adjusting the length of specific elements that slide into larger tubes. The feeding system incorporates a balun, with options for either 300 watts using RG188 on an FT140-43 core or 1 kilowatt using _Aircell-5_ on an FT240-43 core, ensuring versatility for different power levels.
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A dual band 40-80 vertical antenna on an 18m Spiderbeam Fiberglass Spiderpole, with monoband performance
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Operating within the low-frequency spectrum, transformers serve critical roles in antenna systems, particularly for 160m applications. The resource details the construction and performance of 1:1 transformers built on BN-73-202 cores, emphasizing their use as hybrid combiners or phase inverters for RX antenna arrays. Measurements reveal that these transformers exhibit minimal losses, around 0.12 dB at 1.8 MHz, with variations based on wire type and number of turns. The analysis includes comparative data on transformer performance, highlighting the impact of different winding techniques on frequency response. Notably, the use of coaxial cable for winding improves bandwidth while maintaining low-frequency efficiency. The resource also discusses braid breaker transformers, which minimize inter-winding capacitance, achieving low losses around 0.21 dB at 1.8 MHz. These insights are crucial for optimizing low-band antenna systems, allowing operators to make informed decisions regarding transformer design and implementation.
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A coaxial cable trap is a fundamental component in multiband antenna design, enabling a single radiator to resonate efficiently on multiple frequencies by electrically shortening or lengthening the antenna element. This project focuses on constructing such a trap for a vertical antenna operating on the 10 MHz (30m) and 14 MHz (20m) amateur bands, providing practical insights into its fabrication and integration. The article outlines the specific dimensions and winding techniques for the coaxial trap, emphasizing the use of readily available materials. It details the physical construction of the vertical element, including the mast and radiating sections, to achieve optimal performance across both target bands. The author shares personal experiences with similar trap designs, noting their effectiveness in previous horizontal dipole configurations. Key construction steps are illustrated with _original photos_, showing the assembly of the trap and its incorporation into the overall antenna structure. The design aims for a compact footprint, making it suitable for limited space installations while still delivering effective DX capabilities on the **30-meter** and **20-meter** bands.
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Constructed in May 2008, this innovative 4m tall electrically full-size halfwave vertical dipole, tunable to multiple bands, offers HF coverage despite its space-saving design. Inspired by cost-effective DIY alternatives, the antenna design departs from conventional center-fed approaches, utilizing asymmetrical dimensions. Despite resonance challenges, the antenna's performance remains viable, boasting broad bandwidth and adaptability, as demonstrated through SWR measurements and EZNEC predictions.
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Learn how to design and analyze a folded trifilar antenna for the 80-meter band. Based on a description from RAF antennas between 1940 and 1970, this article provides step-by-step guidance on modeling the antenna, calculating resonance frequency, adjusting dimensions, and verifying performance. Perfect for hams looking to improve their antenna setup for better transmission and reception on the 80M band.
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Learn how to build a simple tuned loop antenna for the AM broadcast band to improve the performance of your radio receiver. Discover how to construct a loop antenna with readily available materials, such as balsa and basswood, without the need for specialized woodworking tools. Follow step-by-step instructions to create a portable loop antenna that offers good gain and directivity, ideal for pulling in weak stations. Enhance your Ultralight DX'ing experience and explore the world of FSL antennas through this practical DIY project.
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This document details the construction of a multi-band end-fed antenna, suitable for situations with limited space for larger antennas. The design utilizes a 1:49 to 1:60 impedance transformer to match a half-wave wire antenna fed at one end. Compared to a traditional dipole, this antenna resembles a highly unbalanced Windom antenna with one very long leg and a virtual short leg. The design eliminates the need for radials but relies on the coax cable shield for grounding. The document recommends using at least 10 meters of coax and installing a common mode filter at the entry point to the shack for improved performance.
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This antenna works on 17, 20, and 30 meters, with the best bandwidth on 20 meters. The bandwidth on 17 and 30 is quite small but usable. There is a 20 KHz bandwidth on 20 meters.
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This is a 50 MHz WebSDR receiver, located in Ashford, CT, USA FN31VU using a deltaloop turnstile horizontally polarized omnidirectional antenna.
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This page provides a detailed step-by-step guide on building a 70 cm band repeater antenna for hams. The instructions are clear and easy to follow, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced operators. The antenna design is optimized for the 70 cm band, ensuring efficient communication for local repeater systems. Whether you're looking to improve your repeater setup or just starting out in amateur radio, this guide will help you build a reliable and effective antenna for your station.
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Presents an interactive **Ham Bands Explorer** web application, offering a live view of all amateur radio bands overlaid on a world map. This resource displays **CQ zones** and **ITU zones**, with geographical data sourced from HB9HIL/hamradio-zones-geojson under an MIT license. The interface provides a dynamic visualization of global band conditions, enabling operators to observe activity patterns across different regions. Users can select individual countries to retrieve and display their specific band plans, with frequency coverage details loaded from CountryData.json. The tool indicates 100% frequency coverage, ensuring comprehensive data presentation for selected regions. This functionality supports detailed analysis of national regulatory variations within the amateur spectrum. The application integrates both a map view and a live view, facilitating real-time monitoring and geographical context for band usage. It serves as a practical reference for understanding international amateur radio regulations and visualizing propagation characteristics across various frequency allocations.
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The reason for making this antenna was the desire for a vertical (hence DX-ish) antenna that would cover at least 20m that would fit on my 5m fishing pole. This antenna can work on 20m 17m 15m bands and it is suitable for SOTA operations
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Integrating a **160-meter vertical wire antenna** with an existing 80-meter Yagi system presents unique challenges for Top Band operation. This project outlines the author's experiences with seasonal antenna removal and reinstallation, a necessary task for agricultural land use. It details specific issues encountered, such as incorrect coil sizing and relay configuration problems, providing practical insights into common pitfalls. The article describes the iterative tuning process, comparing **NEC model** predictions with actual on-air performance. It emphasizes the importance of precise measurements and adjustments to achieve optimal resonance and impedance matching. The author shares lessons learned from troubleshooting, including the impact of ground system integrity and feedline considerations. Concluding with an antenna checkup, the resource addresses long-term maintenance aspects, including galvanic corrosion prevention and general upkeep for reliable operation.
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A comprehensive overview of a 10-band attic antenna system developed for contesting and DXing is presented, covering its evolution and performance. Initially intended in a restricted location, the system has been developed through numerous iterations, using various antenna types such as delta loops and Yagis. Automatic switching, dual-direction capability, and optimum tuning for certain band segments are among the most notable features. The project not only improves operating efficiency but also provides great learning opportunities in antenna design and installation in restricted places.
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This guide provides detailed information on designing a 5 Band Quad Antenna for ham radio operators. It covers the necessary materials, dimensions, and construction steps required to build the antenna. The guide aims to help hams optimize their antenna setup for maximum performance on five different bands. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced operator, this resource can assist you in creating an effective antenna system for your station.
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This article describes the construction of a simple dual-band VHF/UHF end-fed vertical dipole antenna designed for local repeater access using an Icom IC-705 radio. Built from a single piece of RG58U coaxial cable, the antenna consists of a 460mm exposed inner conductor, 450mm of intact coax, and a 9-turn choke balun wound on a 27mm former. Mounted on a 10m Spiderpole, the antenna achieves excellent SWR readings (<1.2:1 on 2m, <1.5:1 on 70cm) and provides effective coverage of local repeaters with unexpected reach into distant locations.
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Hamradio_copilot is an open-source tool designed for DXers and contesters who need real-time situational awareness. It is ideal for operators who want to visualize propagation trends instantly rather than scrolling through raw text streams of cluster spots. Rally acting as a copilot for your station, this tool transforms raw data into actionable intelligence. By visualizing Signal-to-Noise Ratios (SNR) across different bands, it helps operators make quick decisions on which band to prioritize or where to point their antennas, effectively showing not just who is on air, but where the propagation is currently open from your location. This is a fantastic information for avid contesters. The software aggregates data from two primary services: - Reverse Beacon Network (RBN) via Telnet. - PSK Reporter via MQTT feeds. It processes this data to generate a comprehensive HTML report featuring SNR heatmaps and statistical breakdowns by ITU Zone. Users can filter data by specific zones or country codes (ADIF), analyze historic time ranges, and optionally integrate solar weather data. The complete source code is available on GitHub, allowing for community customization. It is written in Python and uses SQLite for data management.
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This antenna is designed for 40, 80 and 160 meters to complement a tri-band beam normally taken on DX peditions for 10, 15 and 20 meters, so six bands can be worked with only two antennas.
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Vertical antenna tests at the Sonten-Rancabali tea resort in Ciwidey, West Java. The assembly, led by Mr. Dian Kurniawan and the team, took just 20 minutes. Mrs. Mita performed the transmit check-in test, which was received across various regions in Indonesia, including Sulawesi, East Java, and Bangka Belitung. The team will release a video of the test soon and has thanked colleagues YB3HRY and YB0BAW for their reports.