Build Your Own Maria Maluca Multiband HF Antenna

Find schematics, dimensions, and technical guidelines for constructing this popular two-element beam antenna for various HF bands.

David
Reviewed by • Senior RF Engineer & Technical Editor March 2026

The Maria Maluca antenna is a classic multiband HF beam, often built as a two-element array. Originally designed in the 1950s, it allows operators to achieve directivity and gain across several amateur radio bands, typically from 40 to 10 meters, without needing multiple antennas or complex switching. Its design often involves a driven element and a parasitic element that can function as either a director or reflector, depending on the band and tuning.

Hams interested in building a Maria Maluca can find various construction guides and technical diagrams. Resources often detail the specific dimensions for elements and the use of ribbon line for feeding, as shown in designs by DL7JV and PY2BBP. These projects provide practical insights into optimizing element spacing and lengths for different bands, helping operators achieve good forward gain and front-to-back ratios for DX work.

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